anonymous namespace renamed to detail
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2 changed files with 292 additions and 19 deletions
93
src/json.hpp
93
src/json.hpp
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@ -106,6 +106,14 @@ SOFTWARE.
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*/
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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// TODO add real documentation before PR
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// Traits structure declaration, users can specialize it for their own types
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//
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// constructing a json object from a user-defined type will call the
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// 'json to_json(T)' function
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//
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// whereas calling json::get<T> will call 'T from_json(json const&)'
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template <typename T, typename = void>
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struct json_traits;
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@ -113,8 +121,8 @@ struct json_traits;
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@brief unnamed namespace with internal helper functions
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@since version 1.0.0
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*/
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// TODO transform this anon ns to detail?
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namespace
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namespace detail
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{
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/*!
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@brief Helper to determine whether there's a key_type for T.
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@ -140,6 +148,7 @@ struct has_mapped_type
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};
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// taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10711952/how-to-detect-existence-of-a-class-using-sfinae
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// used to determine if json_traits is defined for a given type T
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template <typename T>
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struct has_destructor
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{
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@ -158,7 +167,23 @@ struct has_json_traits
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static constexpr bool value = has_destructor<json_traits<T>>::value;
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};
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template <> struct has_json_traits<void> : std::false_type {};
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struct to_json_fn
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{
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template <typename T>
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constexpr auto operator()(T&& val) const -> decltype(to_json(std::forward<T>(val)))
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{
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return to_json(std::forward<T>(val));
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}
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};
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struct from_json_fn
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{
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template <typename Json, typename T>
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constexpr auto operator()(Json const& from, T& to) const -> decltype(from_json(from, to))
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{
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return from_json(from, to);
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}
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};
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/*!
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@brief helper class to create locales with decimal point
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@ -181,6 +206,23 @@ struct DecimalSeparator : std::numpunct<char>
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};
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// taken from ranges-v3
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// TODO add doc
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template <typename T>
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struct __static_const
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{
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static constexpr T value{};
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};
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template <typename T>
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constexpr T __static_const<T>::value;
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inline namespace
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{
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constexpr auto const& to_json = __static_const<detail::to_json_fn>::value;
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constexpr auto const& from_json = __static_const<detail::from_json_fn>::value;
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}
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/*!
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@brief a class to store JSON values
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@ -1337,10 +1379,24 @@ class basic_json
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assert_invariant();
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}
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// constructor chosen if json_traits is specialized for type T
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// note: constructor is marked explicit to avoid the following issue:
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//
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// struct not_equality_comparable{};
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//
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// not_equality_comparable{} == not_equality_comparable{};
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//
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// this will construct implicitely 2 json objects and call operator== on them
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// which can cause nasty bugs on the user's in json-unrelated code
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//
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// the trade-off is expressivety in initializer-lists
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// auto j = json{{"a", json(not_equality_comparable{})}};
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//
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// we can remove this constraint though, since lots of ctor are not explicit already
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template <
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typename T,
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typename =
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typename std::enable_if<has_json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<
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typename std::enable_if<detail::has_json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type>::value>::type>
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explicit basic_json(T &&val)
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: basic_json(json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<
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@ -2705,10 +2761,13 @@ class basic_json
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// value access //
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//////////////////
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// get_impl overload chosen if json_traits struct is specialized for type T
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// simply returns json_traits<T>::from_json(*this);
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// TODO add alias templates (enable_if_t etc)
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template <
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typename T,
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typename =
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typename std::enable_if<has_json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<
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typename = typename std::enable_if<
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detail::has_json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type>::value>::type>
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auto get_impl(T *) const -> decltype(
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json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<
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@ -2717,6 +2776,24 @@ class basic_json
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type>::from_json(*this);
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}
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// this one is quite atrocious
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// this overload is chosen ONLY if json_traits struct is not specialized, and if the expression nlohmann::from_json(*this, T&) is valid
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// I chose to prefer the json_traits specialization if it exists, since it's a more advanced use.
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// But we can of course change this behaviour
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template <typename T>
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auto get_impl(T *) const -> typename std::enable_if<
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not detail::has_json_traits<typename std::remove_cv<T>::type>::value,
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typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<
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decltype(::nlohmann::from_json(std::declval<basic_json>(),
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std::declval<T &>()),
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std::declval<T>())>::type>::type>::type
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{
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typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type
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ret;
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::nlohmann::from_json(*this, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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/// get an object (explicit)
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template <class T,
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typename std::enable_if<
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@ -2750,7 +2827,7 @@ class basic_json
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not std::is_same<basic_json_t, typename T::value_type>::value and
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not std::is_arithmetic<T>::value and
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not std::is_convertible<std::string, T>::value and
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not has_mapped_type<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
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not detail::has_mapped_type<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
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T get_impl(T* /*unused*/) const
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{
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if (is_array())
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@ -2791,7 +2868,7 @@ class basic_json
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/// get an array (explicit)
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template<class T, typename std::enable_if<
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std::is_same<basic_json, typename T::value_type>::value and
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not has_mapped_type<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
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not detail::has_mapped_type<T>::value, int>::type = 0>
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T get_impl(T* /*unused*/) const
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{
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if (is_array())
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@ -42,22 +42,12 @@ struct pod_type {
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short c;
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};
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inline bool operator==(pod_type const& lhs, pod_type const& rhs) noexcept
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{
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return std::tie(lhs.a, lhs.b, lhs.c) == std::tie(rhs.a, rhs.b, rhs.c);
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}
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struct bit_more_complex_type {
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pod_type a;
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pod_type b;
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std::string c;
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};
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inline bool operator==(bit_more_complex_type const &lhs,
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bit_more_complex_type const &rhs) noexcept {
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return std::tie(lhs.a, lhs.b, lhs.c) == std::tie(rhs.a, rhs.b, rhs.c);
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}
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// best optional implementation ever
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template <typename T>
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class optional_type
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@ -68,11 +58,97 @@ public:
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explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return _val != nullptr; }
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T const &operator*() const { return *_val; }
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optional_type& operator=(T const& t)
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{
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_val = std::make_shared<T>(t);
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return *this;
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}
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private:
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std::shared_ptr<T> _val;
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};
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struct no_json_traits_type
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{
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int a;
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};
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// free to/from_json functions
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json to_json(empty_type)
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{
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return json::object();
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}
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json to_json(pod_type const& p)
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{
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return {{"a", p.a}, {"b", p.b}, {"c", p.c}};
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}
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json to_json(bit_more_complex_type const& p)
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{
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using nlohmann::to_json;
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return json{{"a", to_json(p.a)}, {"b", to_json(p.b)}, {"c", p.c}};
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}
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template <typename T>
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json to_json(optional_type<T> const& opt)
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{
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using nlohmann::to_json;
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if (!opt)
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return nullptr;
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return to_json(*opt);
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}
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json to_json(no_json_traits_type const& p)
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{
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json ret;
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ret["a"] = p.a;
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return ret;
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}
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void from_json(json const&j, empty_type& t)
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{
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assert(j.empty());
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t = empty_type{};
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}
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void from_json(json const&j, pod_type& t)
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{
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t = {j["a"].get<int>(), j["b"].get<char>(), j["c"].get<short>()};
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}
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void from_json(json const&j, bit_more_complex_type& t)
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{
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// relying on json_traits struct here..
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t = {j["a"].get<udt::pod_type>(), j["b"].get<udt::pod_type>(),
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j["c"].get<std::string>()};
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}
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void from_json(json const& j, no_json_traits_type& t)
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{
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t.a = j["a"].get<int>();
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}
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template <typename T>
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void from_json(json const& j, optional_type<T>& t)
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{
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if (j.is_null())
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t = optional_type<T>{};
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else
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t = j.get<T>();
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}
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inline bool operator==(pod_type const& lhs, pod_type const& rhs) noexcept
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{
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return std::tie(lhs.a, lhs.b, lhs.c) == std::tie(rhs.a, rhs.b, rhs.c);
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}
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inline bool operator==(bit_more_complex_type const &lhs,
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bit_more_complex_type const &rhs) noexcept {
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return std::tie(lhs.a, lhs.b, lhs.c) == std::tie(rhs.a, rhs.b, rhs.c);
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}
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template <typename T>
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inline bool operator==(optional_type<T> const& lhs, optional_type<T> const& rhs)
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{
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return false;
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return *lhs == *rhs;
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}
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inline bool operator==(no_json_traits_type const& lhs, no_json_traits_type const& rhs)
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{
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return lhs.a == rhs.a;
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}
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}
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namespace nlohmann
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@ -163,7 +244,7 @@ TEST_CASE("constructors for user-defined types", "[udt]")
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{
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SECTION("empty type")
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{
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udt::empty_type const e;
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udt::empty_type const e{};
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auto const j = json{e};
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auto k = json::object();
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CHECK(j == k);
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}
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}
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}
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TEST_CASE("to_json free function", "[udt]")
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{
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SECTION("pod_type")
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{
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auto const e = udt::pod_type{42, 42, 42};
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auto const expected = json{{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}};
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auto const j = nlohmann::to_json(e);
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CHECK(j == expected);
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}
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SECTION("bit_more_complex_type")
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{
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auto const e =
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udt::bit_more_complex_type{{42, 42, 42}, {41, 41, 41}, "forty"};
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auto const expected = json{{"a", {{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}}},
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{"b", {{"a", 41}, {"b", 41}, {"c", 41}}},
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{"c", "forty"}};
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auto const j = nlohmann::to_json(e);
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CHECK(j == expected);
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}
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SECTION("optional_type")
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{
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SECTION("from null")
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{
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> o;
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json expected;
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auto const j = nlohmann::to_json(o);
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CHECK(expected == j);
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}
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SECTION("from value")
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{
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> o{{42, 42, 42}};
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auto const expected = json{{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}};
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auto const j = nlohmann::to_json(o);
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CHECK(expected == j);
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}
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}
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SECTION("no json_traits specialization")
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{
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udt::no_json_traits_type t{42};
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json expected;
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expected["a"] = 42;
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auto const j = nlohmann::to_json(t);
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CHECK(j == expected);
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}
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}
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TEST_CASE("from_json free function", "[udt]")
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{
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SECTION("pod_type")
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{
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auto const expected = udt::pod_type{42, 42, 42};
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auto const j = json{{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}};
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udt::pod_type p;
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nlohmann::from_json(j, p);
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CHECK(p == expected);
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}
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SECTION("bit_more_complex_type")
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{
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auto const expected =
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udt::bit_more_complex_type{{42, 42, 42}, {41, 41, 41}, "forty"};
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auto const j = json{{"a", {{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}}},
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{"b", {{"a", 41}, {"b", 41}, {"c", 41}}},
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{"c", "forty"}};
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udt::bit_more_complex_type p;
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nlohmann::from_json(j, p);
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CHECK(p == expected);
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}
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SECTION("optional_type")
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{
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SECTION("from null")
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{
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> expected;
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json j;
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> o;
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nlohmann::from_json(j, o);
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CHECK(expected == o);
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}
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SECTION("from value")
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{
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> expected{{42, 42, 42}};
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auto const j = json{{"a", 42}, {"b", 42}, {"c", 42}};
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udt::optional_type<udt::pod_type> o;
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nlohmann::from_json(j, o);
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CHECK(expected == o);
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}
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}
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SECTION("no json_traits specialization")
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{
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udt::no_json_traits_type expected{42};
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udt::no_json_traits_type res;
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json j;
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j["a"] = 42;
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nlohmann::from_json(j, res);
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CHECK(res == expected);
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res = j.get<udt::no_json_traits_type>();
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CHECK(res == expected);
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}
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}
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