nut/common/common.c
2022-06-29 12:37:36 +02:00

1079 lines
28 KiB
C

/* common.c - common useful functions
Copyright (C) 2000 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Jim Klimov <jimklimov+nut@gmail.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "common.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
/* the reason we define UPS_VERSION as a static string, rather than a
macro, is to make dependency tracking easier (only common.o depends
on nut_version_macro.h), and also to prevent all sources from
having to be recompiled each time the version changes (they only
need to be re-linked). */
#include "nut_version.h"
const char *UPS_VERSION = NUT_VERSION_MACRO;
#include <stdio.h>
/* Know which bitness we were built for,
* to adjust the search paths for get_libname() */
#include "nut_stdint.h"
#if UINTPTR_MAX == 0xffffffffffffffffULL
# define BUILD_64 1
#else
# ifdef BUILD_64
# undef BUILD_64
# endif
#endif
/* https://stackoverflow.com/a/12844426/4715872 */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
pid_t get_max_pid_t()
{
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
#endif
if (sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(short)) return (pid_t)SHRT_MAX;
if (sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(int)) return (pid_t)INT_MAX;
if (sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(long)) return (pid_t)LONG_MAX;
#if defined(__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) || (defined _STDC_C99) || (defined __C99FEATURES__) /* C99+ build mode */
# if defined(LLONG_MAX) /* since C99 */
if (sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(long long)) return (pid_t)LLONG_MAX;
# endif
#endif
abort();
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
}
int nut_debug_level = 0;
int nut_log_level = 0;
static int upslog_flags = UPSLOG_STDERR;
static void xbit_set(int *val, int flag)
{
*val |= flag;
}
static void xbit_clear(int *val, int flag)
{
*val ^= (*val & flag);
}
static int xbit_test(int val, int flag)
{
return ((val & flag) == flag);
}
/* enable writing upslog_with_errno() and upslogx() type messages to
the syslog */
void syslogbit_set(void)
{
xbit_set(&upslog_flags, UPSLOG_SYSLOG);
}
/* get the syslog ready for us */
void open_syslog(const char *progname)
{
int opt;
opt = LOG_PID;
/* we need this to grab /dev/log before chroot */
#ifdef LOG_NDELAY
opt |= LOG_NDELAY;
#endif
openlog(progname, opt, LOG_FACILITY);
switch (nut_log_level)
{
#if HAVE_SETLOGMASK && HAVE_DECL_LOG_UPTO
case 7:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_EMERG)); /* system is unusable */
break;
case 6:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_ALERT)); /* action must be taken immediately */
break;
case 5:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_CRIT)); /* critical conditions */
break;
case 4:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_ERR)); /* error conditions */
break;
case 3:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_WARNING)); /* warning conditions */
break;
case 2:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE)); /* normal but significant condition */
break;
case 1:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO)); /* informational */
break;
case 0:
setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG)); /* debug-level messages */
break;
default:
fatalx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid log level threshold");
#else
case 0:
break;
default:
upslogx(LOG_INFO, "Changing log level threshold not possible");
break;
#endif
}
}
/* close ttys and become a daemon */
void background(void)
{
int pid;
if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to enter background");
xbit_set(&upslog_flags, UPSLOG_SYSLOG);
xbit_clear(&upslog_flags, UPSLOG_STDERR);
close(0);
close(1);
close(2);
if (pid != 0)
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); /* parent */
/* child */
/* make fds 0-2 point somewhere defined */
if (open("/dev/null", O_RDWR) != 0)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "open /dev/null");
if (dup(0) == -1)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "dup");
if (dup(0) == -1)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "dup");
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
setsid(); /* make a new session to dodge signals */
#endif
upslogx(LOG_INFO, "Startup successful");
}
/* do this here to keep pwd/grp stuff out of the main files */
struct passwd *get_user_pwent(const char *name)
{
struct passwd *r;
errno = 0;
if ((r = getpwnam(name)))
return r;
/* POSIX does not specify that "user not found" is an error, so
some implementations of getpwnam() do not set errno when this
happens. */
if (errno == 0)
fatalx(EXIT_FAILURE, "user %s not found", name);
else
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "getpwnam(%s)", name);
#if (defined HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH_POP) && ( (defined HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE) || (defined HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE_RETURN) )
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE_RETURN
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code-return"
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
# ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE_RETURN
# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code-return"
# endif
#endif
/* Oh joy, adding unreachable "return" to make one compiler happy,
* and pragmas around to make other compilers happy, all at once! */
return NULL;
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
#if (defined HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH_POP) && ( (defined HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE) || (defined HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_UNREACHABLE_CODE_RETURN) )
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
}
/* change to the user defined in the struct */
void become_user(struct passwd *pw)
{
/* if we can't switch users, then don't even try */
if ((geteuid() != 0) && (getuid() != 0))
return;
if (getuid() == 0)
if (seteuid(0))
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "getuid gave 0, but seteuid(0) failed");
if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) == -1)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "initgroups");
if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) == -1)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "setgid");
if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "setuid");
}
/* drop down into a directory and throw away pointers to the old path */
void chroot_start(const char *path)
{
if (chdir(path))
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "chdir(%s)", path);
if (chroot(path))
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "chroot(%s)", path);
if (chdir("/"))
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "chdir(/)");
upsdebugx(1, "chrooted into %s", path);
}
/* drop off a pidfile for this process */
void writepid(const char *name)
{
char fn[SMALLBUF];
FILE *pidf;
mode_t mask;
/* use full path if present, else build filename in PIDPATH */
if (*name == '/')
snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s", name);
else
snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s.pid", PIDPATH, name);
mask = umask(022);
pidf = fopen(fn, "w");
if (pidf) {
intmax_t pid = (intmax_t)getpid();
upsdebugx(1, "Saving PID %jd into %s", pid, fn);
fprintf(pidf, "%jd\n", pid);
fclose(pidf);
} else {
upslog_with_errno(LOG_NOTICE, "writepid: fopen %s", fn);
}
umask(mask);
}
/* send sig to pid, returns -1 for error, or
* zero for a successfully sent signal
*/
int sendsignalpid(pid_t pid, int sig)
{
int ret;
if (pid < 2 || pid > get_max_pid_t()) {
upslogx(LOG_NOTICE,
"Ignoring invalid pid number %" PRIdMAX,
(intmax_t) pid);
return -1;
}
/* see if this is going to work first */
ret = kill(pid, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("kill");
return -1;
}
if (sig != 0) {
/* now actually send it */
ret = kill(pid, sig);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("kill");
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* parses string buffer into a pid_t if it passes
* a few sanity checks; returns -1 on error
*/
pid_t parsepid(const char *buf)
{
pid_t pid = -1;
/* assuming 10 digits for a long */
intmax_t _pid = strtol(buf, (char **)NULL, 10);
if (_pid <= get_max_pid_t()) {
pid = (pid_t)_pid;
} else {
upslogx(LOG_NOTICE, "Received a pid number too big for a pid_t: %" PRIdMAX, _pid);
}
return pid;
}
/* open pidfn, get the pid, then send it sig
* returns negative codes for errors, or
* zero for a successfully sent signal
*/
int sendsignalfn(const char *pidfn, int sig)
{
char buf[SMALLBUF];
FILE *pidf;
pid_t pid = -1;
int ret = -1;
pidf = fopen(pidfn, "r");
if (!pidf) {
upslog_with_errno(LOG_NOTICE, "fopen %s", pidfn);
return -3;
}
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), pidf) == NULL) {
upslogx(LOG_NOTICE, "Failed to read pid from %s", pidfn);
fclose(pidf);
return -2;
}
/* TOTHINK: Original code only closed pidf before
* exiting the method, on error or "normally".
* Why not here? Do we want an (exclusive?) hold
* on it while being active in the method?
*/
/* this method actively reports errors, if any */
pid = parsepid(buf);
if (pid >= 0) {
/* this method actively reports errors, if any */
ret = sendsignalpid(pid, sig);
}
fclose(pidf);
return ret;
}
int snprintfcat(char *dst, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
size_t len = strlen(dst);
int ret;
size--;
if (len > size) {
/* Do not truncate existing string */
errno = ERANGE;
return -1;
}
va_start(ap, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
/* Note: this code intentionally uses a caller-provided format string */
ret = vsnprintf(dst + len, size - len, fmt, ap);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(ap);
dst[size] = '\0';
/* Note: there is a standards loophole here: strlen() must return size_t
* and printf() family returns a signed int with negatives for errors.
* In theory it can overflow a 64-vs-32 bit range, or signed-vs-unsigned.
* In practice we hope to not have gigabytes-long config strings.
*/
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
#ifdef INT_MAX
if ( ( (unsigned long long)len + (unsigned long long)ret ) >= (unsigned long long)INT_MAX ) {
errno = ERANGE;
return -1;
}
#endif
return (int)len + ret;
}
/* lazy way to send a signal if the program uses the PIDPATH */
int sendsignal(const char *progname, int sig)
{
char fn[SMALLBUF];
snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s.pid", PIDPATH, progname);
return sendsignalfn(fn, sig);
}
const char *xbasename(const char *file)
{
const char *p = strrchr(file, '/');
if (p == NULL)
return file;
return p + 1;
}
static void vupslog(int priority, const char *fmt, va_list va, int use_strerror)
{
int ret;
char buf[LARGEBUF];
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
ret = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, va);
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
if ((ret < 0) || (ret >= (int) sizeof(buf)))
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "vupslog: vsnprintf needed more than %d bytes",
LARGEBUF);
if (use_strerror)
snprintfcat(buf, sizeof(buf), ": %s", strerror(errno));
if (nut_debug_level > 0) {
static struct timeval start = { 0, 0 };
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
if (start.tv_sec == 0) {
start = now;
}
if (start.tv_usec > now.tv_usec) {
now.tv_usec += 1000000;
now.tv_sec -= 1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%4.0f.%06ld\t", difftime(now.tv_sec, start.tv_sec), (long)(now.tv_usec - start.tv_usec));
}
if (xbit_test(upslog_flags, UPSLOG_STDERR))
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
if (xbit_test(upslog_flags, UPSLOG_SYSLOG))
syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
}
/* Return the default path for the directory containing configuration files */
const char * confpath(void)
{
const char * path;
if ((path = getenv("NUT_CONFPATH")) == NULL)
path = CONFPATH;
return path;
}
/* Return the default path for the directory containing state files */
const char * dflt_statepath(void)
{
const char * path;
path = getenv("NUT_STATEPATH");
if ( (path == NULL) || (*path == '\0') )
path = STATEPATH;
return path;
}
/* Return the alternate path for pid files, for processes running as non-root
* Per documentation and configure script, the fallback value is the
* state-file path as the daemon and drivers can write there too.
* Note that this differs from PIDPATH that higher-privileged daemons, such
* as upsmon, tend to use.
*/
const char * altpidpath(void)
{
const char * path;
path = getenv("NUT_ALTPIDPATH");
if ( (path == NULL) || (*path == '\0') )
path = getenv("NUT_STATEPATH");
if ( (path != NULL) && (*path != '\0') )
return path;
#ifdef ALTPIDPATH
return ALTPIDPATH;
#else
/* We assume, here and elsewhere, that at least STATEPATH is always defined */
return STATEPATH;
#endif
}
/* Die with a standard message if socket filename is too long */
void check_unix_socket_filename(const char *fn) {
struct sockaddr_un ssaddr;
if (strlen(fn) < sizeof(ssaddr.sun_path))
return;
/* Avoid useless truncated pathnames that
* other driver instances would conflict
* with, and upsd can not discover.
* Note this is quite short on many OSes
* varying 104-108 bytes (UNIX_PATH_MAX)
* as opposed to PATH_MAX or MAXPATHLEN
* typically of a kilobyte range.
*/
fatalx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"Can't create a unix domain socket: pathname '%s' "
"is too long (%zu) for 'struct sockaddr_un->sun_path' "
"on this system (%zu)",
fn, strlen(fn), sizeof(ssaddr.sun_path));
}
/* logs the formatted string to any configured logging devices + the output of strerror(errno) */
void upslog_with_errno(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vupslog(priority, fmt, va, 1);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
}
/* logs the formatted string to any configured logging devices */
void upslogx(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vupslog(priority, fmt, va, 0);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
}
void s_upsdebug_with_errno(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
char fmt2[LARGEBUF];
/* Note: Thanks to macro wrapping, we do not quite need this
* test now, but we still need the "level" value to report
* below - when it is not zero.
*/
if (nut_debug_level < level)
return;
/* For debugging output, we want to prepend the debug level so the user can
* e.g. lower the level (less -D's on command line) to retain just the amount
* of logging info he needs to see at the moment. Using '-DDDDD' all the time
* is too brutal and needed high-level overview can be lost. This [D#] prefix
* can help limit this debug stream quicker, than experimentally picking ;) */
if (level > 0) {
int ret;
ret = snprintf(fmt2, sizeof(fmt2), "[D%d] %s", level, fmt);
if ((ret < 0) || (ret >= (int) sizeof(fmt2))) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "upsdebug_with_errno: snprintf needed more than %d bytes",
LARGEBUF);
} else {
fmt = (const char *)fmt2;
}
}
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vupslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, va, 1);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
}
void s_upsdebugx(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
char fmt2[LARGEBUF];
if (nut_debug_level < level)
return;
/* See comments above in upsdebug_with_errno() - they apply here too. */
if (level > 0) {
int ret;
ret = snprintf(fmt2, sizeof(fmt2), "[D%d] %s", level, fmt);
if ((ret < 0) || (ret >= (int) sizeof(fmt2))) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "upsdebugx: snprintf needed more than %d bytes",
LARGEBUF);
} else {
fmt = (const char *)fmt2;
}
}
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vupslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, va, 0);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
}
/* dump message msg and len bytes from buf to upsdebugx(level) in
hexadecimal. (This function replaces Philippe Marzouk's original
dump_hex() function) */
void s_upsdebug_hex(int level, const char *msg, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
char line[100];
int n; /* number of characters currently in line */
size_t i; /* number of bytes output from buffer */
n = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s: (%zu bytes) =>", msg, len);
if (n < 0) goto failed;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (n > 72) {
upsdebugx(level, "%s", line);
line[0] = 0;
}
n = snprintfcat(line, sizeof(line), n ? " %02x" : "%02x",
((const unsigned char *)buf)[i]);
if (n < 0) goto failed;
}
s_upsdebugx(level, "%s", line);
return;
failed:
s_upsdebugx(level, "%s", "Failed to print a hex dump for debug");
}
/* taken from www.asciitable.com */
static const char* ascii_symb[] = {
"NUL", /* 0x00 */
"SOH", /* 0x01 */
"STX", /* 0x02 */
"ETX", /* 0x03 */
"EOT", /* 0x04 */
"ENQ", /* 0x05 */
"ACK", /* 0x06 */
"BEL", /* 0x07 */
"BS", /* 0x08 */
"TAB", /* 0x09 */
"LF", /* 0x0A */
"VT", /* 0x0B */
"FF", /* 0x0C */
"CR", /* 0x0D */
"SO", /* 0x0E */
"SI", /* 0x0F */
"DLE", /* 0x10 */
"DC1", /* 0x11 */
"DC2", /* 0x12 */
"DC3", /* 0x13 */
"DC4", /* 0x14 */
"NAK", /* 0x15 */
"SYN", /* 0x16 */
"ETB", /* 0x17 */
"CAN", /* 0x18 */
"EM", /* 0x19 */
"SUB", /* 0x1A */
"ESC", /* 0x1B */
"FS", /* 0x1C */
"GS", /* 0x1D */
"RS", /* 0x1E */
"US" /* 0x1F */
};
/* dump message msg and len bytes from buf to upsdebugx(level) in ascii. */
void s_upsdebug_ascii(int level, const char *msg, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
char line[256];
int n; /* number of characters currently in line */
size_t i; /* number of bytes output from buffer */
unsigned char ch;
if (nut_debug_level < level)
return; /* save cpu cycles */
n = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s", msg);
if (n < 0) goto failed;
for (i=0; i<len; ++i) {
ch = ((const unsigned char *)buf)[i];
if (ch < 0x20)
n = snprintfcat(line, sizeof(line), "%3s ", ascii_symb[ch]);
else if (ch >= 0x80)
n = snprintfcat(line, sizeof(line), "%02Xh ", ch);
else
n = snprintfcat(line, sizeof(line), "'%c' ", ch);
if (n < 0) goto failed;
}
s_upsdebugx(level, "%s", line);
return;
failed:
s_upsdebugx(level, "%s", "Failed to print an ASCII data dump for debug");
}
static void vfatal(const char *fmt, va_list va, int use_strerror)
{
if (xbit_test(upslog_flags, UPSLOG_STDERR_ON_FATAL))
xbit_set(&upslog_flags, UPSLOG_STDERR);
if (xbit_test(upslog_flags, UPSLOG_SYSLOG_ON_FATAL))
xbit_set(&upslog_flags, UPSLOG_SYSLOG);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vupslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, va, use_strerror);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
}
void fatal_with_errno(int status, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vfatal(fmt, va, (errno > 0) ? 1 : 0);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
exit(status);
}
void fatalx(int status, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMA_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_SECURITY
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
#endif
vfatal(fmt, va, 0);
#ifdef HAVE_PRAGMAS_FOR_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_FORMAT_NONLITERAL
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
va_end(va);
exit(status);
}
static const char *oom_msg = "Out of memory";
void *xmalloc(size_t size)
{
void *p = malloc(size);
if (p == NULL)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", oom_msg);
return p;
}
void *xcalloc(size_t number, size_t size)
{
void *p = calloc(number, size);
if (p == NULL)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", oom_msg);
return p;
}
void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
void *p = realloc(ptr, size);
if (p == NULL)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", oom_msg);
return p;
}
char *xstrdup(const char *string)
{
char *p = strdup(string);
if (p == NULL)
fatal_with_errno(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", oom_msg);
return p;
}
/* Read up to buflen bytes from fd and return the number of bytes
read. If no data is available within d_sec + d_usec, return 0.
On error, a value < 0 is returned (errno indicates error). */
ssize_t select_read(const int fd, void *buf, const size_t buflen, const time_t d_sec, const suseconds_t d_usec)
{
int ret;
fd_set fds;
struct timeval tv;
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(fd, &fds);
tv.tv_sec = d_sec;
tv.tv_usec = d_usec;
ret = select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if (ret < 1) {
return ret;
}
return read(fd, buf, buflen);
}
/* Write up to buflen bytes to fd and return the number of bytes
written. If no data is available within d_sec + d_usec, return 0.
On error, a value < 0 is returned (errno indicates error). */
ssize_t select_write(const int fd, const void *buf, const size_t buflen, const time_t d_sec, const suseconds_t d_usec)
{
int ret;
fd_set fds;
struct timeval tv;
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(fd, &fds);
tv.tv_sec = d_sec;
tv.tv_usec = d_usec;
ret = select(fd + 1, NULL, &fds, NULL, &tv);
if (ret < 1) {
return ret;
}
return write(fd, buf, buflen);
}
/* FIXME: would be good to get more from /etc/ld.so.conf[.d] and/or
* LD_LIBRARY_PATH and a smarter dependency on build bitness; also
* note that different OSes can have their pathnames set up differently
* with regard to default/preferred bitness (maybe a "32" in the name
* should also be searched explicitly - again, IFF our build is 32-bit).
*
* General premise for this solution is that some parts of NUT (e.g. the
* nut-scanner tool, or DMF feature code) must be pre-built and distributed
* in binary packages, but only at run-time it gets to know which third-party
* libraries it should use for particular operations. This differs from e.g.
* distribution packages which group NUT driver binaries explicitly dynamically
* linked against certain OS-provided libraries for accessing this or that
* communications media and/or vendor protocol.
*/
static const char * search_paths[] = {
/* Use the library path (and bitness) provided during ./configure first */
LIBDIR,
"/usr"LIBDIR,
"/usr/local"LIBDIR,
#ifdef BUILD_64
/* Fall back to explicit preference of 64-bit paths as named on some OSes */
"/usr/lib/64",
"/usr/lib64",
#endif
"/usr/lib",
#ifdef BUILD_64
"/lib/64",
"/lib64",
#endif
"/lib",
#ifdef BUILD_64
"/usr/local/lib/64",
"/usr/local/lib64",
#endif
"/usr/local/lib",
#ifdef AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_SHORT_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_SHORT_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_SHORT_ALIAS,
#else
# ifdef AUTOTOOLS_HOST_SHORT_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_HOST_SHORT_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_HOST_SHORT_ALIAS,
# else
# ifdef AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_SHORT_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_SHORT_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_SHORT_ALIAS,
# endif
# endif
#endif
#ifdef AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_TARGET_ALIAS,
#else
# ifdef AUTOTOOLS_HOST_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_HOST_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_HOST_ALIAS,
# else
# ifdef AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_ALIAS
"/usr/lib/" AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_ALIAS,
"/usr/lib/gcc/" AUTOTOOLS_BUILD_ALIAS,
# endif
# endif
#endif
NULL
};
char * get_libname(const char* base_libname)
{
DIR *dp;
struct dirent *dirp;
int index = 0;
char *libname_path = NULL;
char current_test_path[LARGEBUF];
size_t base_libname_length = strlen(base_libname);
for(index = 0 ; (search_paths[index] != NULL) && (libname_path == NULL) ; index++)
{
memset(current_test_path, 0, LARGEBUF);
if ((dp = opendir(search_paths[index])) == NULL)
continue;
upsdebugx(2,"Looking for lib %s in directory #%d : %s", base_libname, index, search_paths[index]);
while ((dirp = readdir(dp)) != NULL)
{
upsdebugx(5,"Comparing lib %s with dirpath %s", base_libname, dirp->d_name);
int compres = strncmp(dirp->d_name, base_libname, base_libname_length);
if(compres == 0) {
snprintf(current_test_path, LARGEBUF, "%s/%s", search_paths[index], dirp->d_name);
libname_path = realpath(current_test_path, NULL);
upsdebugx(2,"Candidate path for lib %s is %s (realpath %s)", base_libname, current_test_path, (libname_path!=NULL)?libname_path:"NULL");
if (libname_path != NULL)
break;
}
}
closedir(dp);
}
upsdebugx(1,"Looking for lib %s, found %s", base_libname, (libname_path!=NULL)?libname_path:"NULL");
return libname_path;
}