mirror of
https://github.com/retspen/webvirtcloud
synced 2026-11-08 19:26:48 +00:00
Cloning a UEFI VM defined a persistent storage pool on the NVRAM's directory when no pool held it, and dropped <nvram> from the clone, which found its copy only because libvirt chose the same file name. The copy is now made through the NVRAM directory's pool (a transient one when there is none) or the pool that holds the file, with the original's format, owner and mode, and the clone's definition names it. A failed definition removes it with the copied disks. An NVRAM that is not a file is refused before anything is copied.
1101 lines
40 KiB
Python
1101 lines
40 KiB
Python
import contextlib
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import os
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import re
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import socket
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import threading
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import time
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import uuid
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from urllib.parse import quote
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import libvirt
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.utils.functional import cached_property
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from libvirt import libvirtError
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from vrtManager import util
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from vrtManager.rwlock import ReadWriteLock
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CONN_SOCKET = 4
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CONN_TLS = 3
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CONN_SSH = 2
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CONN_TCP = 1
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TLS_PORT = 16514
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SSH_PORT = 22
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TCP_PORT = 16509
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# libvirt has no timeout for opening a connection: an unreachable host
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# blocks for the kernel's TCP connect timeout (about 2 minutes), a daemon
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# that accepts but never answers blocks forever, and such an open cannot be
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# cancelled. Connections are opened in a helper thread, at most one per
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# connection at a time, so a stuck host holds one thread and nothing else;
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# the caller waits at most CONNECT_TIMEOUT seconds, and a host that failed is
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# not tried again for RETRY_AFTER seconds.
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CONNECT_TIMEOUT = getattr(settings, "LIBVIRT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT", 5)
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RETRY_AFTER = getattr(settings, "LIBVIRT_RETRY_AFTER", 30)
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CLOSE_REASONS = {0: "error", 1: "end of file", 2: "keepalive timeout", 3: "client closed"}
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# ssh with a connect timeout for qemu+ssh (libvirt runs the "command" binary
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# in place of ssh and never passes one itself)
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SSH_COMMAND = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "libvirt-ssh")
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class wvmEventLoop(threading.Thread):
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""" Event Loop Class"""
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def __init__(self, group=None, target=None, name=None, args=(), kwargs={}):
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if name is None:
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name = "libvirt event loop"
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super(wvmEventLoop, self).__init__(group, target, name, args, kwargs)
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# we run this thread in deamon mode, so it does
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# not block shutdown of the server
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self.daemon = True
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def run(self):
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while True:
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# if this method will fail it raises libvirtError
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# we do not catch the exception here so it will show up
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# in the logs. Not sure when this call will ever fail
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libvirt.virEventRunDefaultImpl()
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# The event loop (keepalive, close callbacks) starts with the first connection
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# of a process, not at import: novncd imports this module and then forks a child
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# per console, and libvirt must not be used after a fork of a process with
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# running libvirt threads. Threads do not survive a fork, so a child starts its
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# own loop. This is process state, shared by all connection managers.
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_event_loop = {"lock": threading.Lock(), "running": False, "registered": False}
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def start_event_loop():
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if _event_loop["running"]:
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return
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with _event_loop["lock"]:
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if _event_loop["running"]:
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return
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if not _event_loop["registered"]:
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# the registration is libvirt's process state and a child inherits it
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libvirt.virEventRegisterDefaultImpl()
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_event_loop["registered"] = True
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wvmEventLoop().start()
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_event_loop["running"] = True
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def _after_fork_in_child():
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# the loop thread and any thread holding these locks are gone
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_event_loop["lock"] = threading.Lock()
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_event_loop["running"] = False
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connection_manager.forget_connections()
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os.register_at_fork(after_in_child=_after_fork_in_child)
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# libvirt's per-host directory of the VMs' UEFI variables (NVRAM)
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NVRAM_DIR = "/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram"
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class wvmConnection(object):
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"""
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class representing a single connection stored in the Connection Manager
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# to-do: may also need some locking to ensure to not connect simultaniously in 2 threads
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"""
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def __init__(self, host, login, passwd, conn):
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"""
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Sets all class attributes and tries to open the connection
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"""
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# connection lock is used to lock all changes to the connection state attributes
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# (connection and last_error)
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self.connection_state_lock = threading.Lock()
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self.connection = None
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self.last_error = None
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self._opening = None # threading.Event of the open in progress
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self._retry_at = 0.0 # monotonic time before which no new open is tried
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# credentials
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self.host = host
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self.login = login
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self.passwd = passwd
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self.type = conn
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def connect(self):
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"""Open the connection if needed, waiting at most CONNECT_TIMEOUT.
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On failure last_error says why and connected stays False."""
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with self.connection_state_lock:
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if self.connected:
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return
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if self._opening is not None and self._opening.abandoned:
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# A caller already waited for this open in vain; nobody waits
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# again until it ends (one thread per connection, however long).
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return
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if time.monotonic() < self._retry_at:
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return # failed recently: answer with the last error at once
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if self._opening is None:
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self._opening = threading.Event()
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self._opening.abandoned = False
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threading.Thread(target=self._open, args=(self._opening,), daemon=True).start()
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opening = self._opening
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if not opening.wait(CONNECT_TIMEOUT):
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with self.connection_state_lock:
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if self._opening is opening: # still running: give up waiting, not the open
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self.last_error = f"Connection Failed: {self.host} did not answer within {CONNECT_TIMEOUT} s"
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opening.abandoned = True
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def _open(self, opening):
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"""Helper thread: open, configure and publish the connection."""
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connection = error = None
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try:
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connection = self._open_transport()
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if not connection.isAlive(): # closed again before it was published
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raise util.OperationError("the connection closed right after opening")
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# Drivers without keepalive or close callbacks work without them
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try:
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connection.setKeepAlive(connection_manager.keepalive_interval, connection_manager.keepalive_count)
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except libvirtError:
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pass
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try:
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connection.registerCloseCallback(self.__connection_close_callback, None)
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except libvirtError:
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pass
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except Exception as e: # libvirtError, or anything else from the transport
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error = f"Connection Failed: {str(e)}"
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finally:
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with self.connection_state_lock:
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if error is None:
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self.connection = connection
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self.last_error = None
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self._retry_at = 0.0
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else:
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self.connection = None
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self.last_error = error
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self._retry_at = time.monotonic() + RETRY_AFTER
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self._opening = None
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opening.set()
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def _open_transport(self):
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if self.type == CONN_TCP:
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return self.__connect_tcp()
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if self.type == CONN_SSH:
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return self.__connect_ssh()
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if self.type == CONN_TLS:
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return self.__connect_tls()
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if self.type == CONN_SOCKET:
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return self.__connect_socket()
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raise ValueError(f'"{self.type}" is not a valid connection type')
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@property
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def connected(self):
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try:
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return self.connection is not None and self.connection.isAlive()
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except libvirtError:
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# isAlive failed for some reason
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return False
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def __libvirt_auth_credentials_callback(self, credentials, user_data):
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for credential in credentials:
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if credential[0] == libvirt.VIR_CRED_AUTHNAME:
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credential[4] = self.login
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if len(credential[4]) == 0:
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credential[4] = credential[3]
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elif credential[0] == libvirt.VIR_CRED_PASSPHRASE:
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credential[4] = self.passwd
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else:
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return -1
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return 0
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def __connection_close_callback(self, connection, reason, opaque=None):
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with self.connection_state_lock:
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# A late callback of a connection that was already replaced must
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# not drop its successor.
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if connection is not self.connection:
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return
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self.last_error = f"Connection closed ({CLOSE_REASONS.get(reason, reason)})"
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# prevent other threads from using the connection (in the future)
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self.connection = None
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def __connect_tcp(self):
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flags = [libvirt.VIR_CRED_AUTHNAME, libvirt.VIR_CRED_PASSPHRASE]
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auth = [flags, self.__libvirt_auth_credentials_callback, None]
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return libvirt.openAuth(f"qemu+tcp://{self.host}/system", auth, 0)
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def __connect_ssh(self):
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return libvirt.open(f"qemu+ssh://{self.login}@{self.host}/system?command={quote(SSH_COMMAND)}")
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def __connect_tls(self):
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flags = [libvirt.VIR_CRED_AUTHNAME, libvirt.VIR_CRED_PASSPHRASE]
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auth = [flags, self.__libvirt_auth_credentials_callback, None]
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return libvirt.openAuth(f"qemu+tls://{self.login}@{self.host}/system", auth, 0)
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def __connect_socket(self):
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return libvirt.open("qemu:///system")
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def close(self):
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"""
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closes the connection (if it is active)
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"""
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self.connection_state_lock.acquire()
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try:
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if self.connected:
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try:
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# to-do: handle errors?
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self.connection.close()
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except libvirtError:
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pass
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self.connection = None
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self.last_error = None
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finally:
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self.connection_state_lock.release()
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def __del__(self):
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if self.connection is not None:
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# unregister callback (as it is no longer valid if this instance gets deleted)
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try:
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self.connection.unregisterCloseCallback()
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except Exception:
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pass
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def __str__(self):
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if self.type == CONN_TCP:
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type_str = "tcp"
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elif self.type == CONN_SSH:
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type_str = "ssh"
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elif self.type == CONN_TLS:
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type_str = "tls"
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else:
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type_str = "invalid_type"
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return f"qemu+{type_str}://{self.login}@{self.host}/system"
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def __repr__(self):
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return f"<wvmConnection {str(self)}>"
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class wvmConnectionManager(object):
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def __init__(self, keepalive_interval=5, keepalive_count=5):
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self.keepalive_interval = keepalive_interval
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self.keepalive_count = keepalive_count
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# connection dict
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# maps hostnames to a list of connection objects for this hostname
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# atm it is possible to create more than one connection per hostname
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# with different logins or auth methods
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# connections are shared between all threads, see:
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# http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/FAQ#Is_libvirt_thread_safe.3F
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self._connections = dict()
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self._connections_lock = ReadWriteLock()
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self._inherited = []
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def forget_connections(self):
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"""For a forked child: stop using the inherited connections (the
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parent's sockets). They are kept, not released: their destructors
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would call libvirt in the child."""
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self._inherited.append(self._connections)
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self._connections = dict()
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self._connections_lock = ReadWriteLock()
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def _search_connection(self, host, login, passwd, conn):
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"""
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search the connection dict for a connection with the given credentials
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if it does not exist return None
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"""
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self._connections_lock.acquireRead()
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try:
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if host in self._connections:
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connections = self._connections[host]
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for connection in connections:
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if connection.login == login and connection.passwd == passwd and connection.type == conn:
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return connection
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finally:
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self._connections_lock.release()
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return None
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def get_connection(self, host, login, passwd, conn):
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"""
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returns a connection object (as returned by the libvirt.open* methods) for the given host and credentials
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raises libvirtError if (re)connecting fails
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"""
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start_event_loop()
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# force all string values to unicode
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host = str(host)
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login = str(login)
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passwd = str(passwd) if passwd is not None else None
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connection = self._search_connection(host, login, passwd, conn)
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if connection is None:
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self._connections_lock.acquireWrite()
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try:
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# we have to search for the connection again after acquiring the write lock
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# as the thread previously holding the write lock may have already added our connection
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connection = self._search_connection(host, login, passwd, conn)
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if connection is None:
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# Only register it here: connecting under the global lock
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# would make every other host wait for a slow one.
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connection = wvmConnection(host, login, passwd, conn)
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self._connections.setdefault(host, []).append(connection)
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finally:
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self._connections_lock.release()
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if not connection.connected:
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# (re-)connect within CONNECT_TIMEOUT; one open per connection at a time
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connection.connect()
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if connection.connected:
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# return libvirt connection object
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return connection.connection
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else:
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# raise libvirt error
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raise util.ConnectionFailed(connection.last_error)
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def host_is_up(self, conn_type, hostname, timeout=1):
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"""True if the libvirt endpoint of hostname accepts a TCP (or Unix
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socket) connection. This is a reachability probe only: it does not
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check credentials or libvirt itself. hostname may carry a port
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("host:port", "[v6]:port")."""
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if conn_type == CONN_SOCKET:
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sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
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try:
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sock.settimeout(timeout)
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sock.connect("/var/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock")
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return True
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except OSError:
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return False
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finally:
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sock.close()
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default_port = {CONN_SSH: SSH_PORT, CONN_TCP: TCP_PORT, CONN_TLS: TLS_PORT}.get(conn_type)
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if default_port is None:
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return False
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host, port = str(hostname), default_port
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match = re.fullmatch(r"\[?([^\[\]]+?)\]?:(\d+)", host)
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if match and (host.startswith("[") or host.count(":") == 1):
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host, port = match.group(1), int(match.group(2))
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try:
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with socket.create_connection((host.strip("[]"), port), timeout=timeout):
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return True
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except OSError:
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return False
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connection_manager = wvmConnectionManager(
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settings.LIBVIRT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL if hasattr(settings, "LIBVIRT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL") else 5,
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settings.LIBVIRT_KEEPALIVE_COUNT if hasattr(settings, "LIBVIRT_KEEPALIVE_COUNT") else 5,
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)
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class wvmConnect(object):
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def __init__(self, host, login, passwd, conn):
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self.login = login
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self.host = host
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self.passwd = passwd
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self.conn = conn
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# get connection from connection manager
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self.wvm = connection_manager.get_connection(host, login, passwd, conn)
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def is_qemu(self):
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return self.wvm.getURI().startswith("qemu")
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@cached_property
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def capabilities_xml(self):
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"""The host's capabilities, read once per object (a request): most getters below parse them"""
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return self.wvm.getCapabilities()
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@cached_property
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def host_info(self):
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"""The host's info (architecture, memory in MiB, CPUs, ...), read once per object"""
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return self.wvm.getInfo()
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@cached_property
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def dom_cap_xmls(self):
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"""The domain capabilities read so far, by emulator, arch, machine and domain type"""
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return {}
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def get_cap_xml(self):
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"""Return xml capabilities"""
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return self.capabilities_xml
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def get_dom_cap_xml(self, arch, machine):
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""" Return domain capabilities xml"""
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emulatorbin = self.get_emulator(arch)
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virttype = "kvm" if "kvm" in self.get_hypervisors_domain_types()[arch] else "qemu"
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machine_types = self.get_machine_types(arch)
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if not machine or machine not in machine_types:
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machine = "pc" if "pc" in machine_types else machine_types[0]
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key = (emulatorbin, arch, machine, virttype)
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if key not in self.dom_cap_xmls:
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self.dom_cap_xmls[key] = self.wvm.getDomainCapabilities(*key)
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return self.dom_cap_xmls[key]
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def get_capabilities(self, arch):
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""" Host Capabilities for specified architecture """
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def guests(ctx):
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result = dict()
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for arch_el in ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch[@name=$arch]", arch=arch):
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result["wordsize"] = arch_el.find("wordsize").text
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result["emulator"] = arch_el.find("emulator").text
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result["domain"] = [v for v in arch_el.xpath("domain/@type")]
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result["machines"] = []
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for m in arch_el.xpath("machine"):
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result["machines"].append(
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{"machine": m.text, "max_cpu": m.get("maxCpus"), "canonical": m.get("canonical")}
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)
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guest_el = arch_el.getparent()
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for f in guest_el.xpath("features"):
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result["features"] = [t.tag for t in f.getchildren()]
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result["os_type"] = guest_el.find("os_type").text
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return result
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return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=guests)
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def get_dom_capabilities(self, arch, machine):
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"""Return domain capabilities"""
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result = dict()
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xml = self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine)
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result["path"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/path")
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result["domain"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/domain")
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result["machine"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/machine")
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result["vcpu_max"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/vcpu/@max")
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result["iothreads_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/iothreads/@supported")
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result["os_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/os/@supported")
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result["loader_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/os/loader/@supported")
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if result["loader_support"] == "yes":
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result["loaders"] = self.get_os_loaders(arch, machine)
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result["loader_enums"] = self.get_os_loader_enums(arch, machine)
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result["cpu_modes"] = self.get_cpu_modes(arch, machine)
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if "custom" in result["cpu_modes"]:
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# supported and unknown cpu models
|
|
result["cpu_custom_models"] = self.get_cpu_custom_types(arch, machine)
|
|
|
|
result["disk_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/devices/disk/@supported")
|
|
if result["disk_support"] == "yes":
|
|
result["disk_devices"] = self.get_disk_device_types(arch, machine)
|
|
result["disk_bus"] = self.get_disk_bus_types(arch, machine)
|
|
|
|
result["video_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/devices/video/@supported")
|
|
if result["video_support"] == "yes":
|
|
result["video_types"] = self.get_video_models(arch, machine)
|
|
|
|
result["hostdev_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/devices/hostdev/@supported")
|
|
if result["hostdev_support"] == "yes":
|
|
result["hostdev_types"] = self.get_hostdev_modes(arch, machine)
|
|
result["hostdev_startup_policies"] = self.get_hostdev_startup_policies(arch, machine)
|
|
result["hostdev_subsys_types"] = self.get_hostdev_subsys_types(arch, machine)
|
|
|
|
result["features_gic_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/features/gic/@supported")
|
|
result["features_genid_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/features/genid/@supported")
|
|
result["features_vmcoreinfo_support"] = util.get_xml_path(
|
|
xml, "/domainCapabilities/features/vmcoreinfo/@supported"
|
|
)
|
|
result["features_sev_support"] = util.get_xml_path(xml, "/domainCapabilities/features/sev/@supported")
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def get_version(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: libvirt version
|
|
"""
|
|
ver = self.wvm.getVersion()
|
|
major = ver // 1000000
|
|
ver = ver % 1000000
|
|
minor = ver // 1000
|
|
ver = ver % 1000
|
|
release = ver
|
|
return f"{major}.{minor}.{release}"
|
|
|
|
def get_lib_version(self):
|
|
ver = self.wvm.getLibVersion()
|
|
major = ver // 1000000
|
|
ver %= 1000000
|
|
minor = ver // 1000
|
|
ver %= 1000
|
|
release = ver
|
|
return f"{major}.{minor}.{release}"
|
|
|
|
def is_kvm_supported(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: kvm support or not
|
|
"""
|
|
return util.is_kvm_available(self.get_cap_xml())
|
|
|
|
def get_storages(self, only_actives=False):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: list of active or all storages
|
|
"""
|
|
storages = []
|
|
for pool in self.wvm.listStoragePools():
|
|
storages.append(pool)
|
|
if not only_actives:
|
|
for pool in self.wvm.listDefinedStoragePools():
|
|
storages.append(pool)
|
|
return storages
|
|
|
|
def get_networks(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: list of host networks
|
|
"""
|
|
virtnet = []
|
|
for net in self.wvm.listNetworks():
|
|
virtnet.append(net)
|
|
for net in self.wvm.listDefinedNetworks():
|
|
virtnet.append(net)
|
|
return virtnet
|
|
|
|
def get_ifaces(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: list of host interfaces
|
|
"""
|
|
interface = []
|
|
for inface in self.wvm.listInterfaces():
|
|
interface.append(inface)
|
|
for inface in self.wvm.listDefinedInterfaces():
|
|
interface.append(inface)
|
|
return interface
|
|
|
|
def get_nwfilters(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: list of network filters
|
|
"""
|
|
nwfilters = []
|
|
for nwfilter in self.wvm.listNWFilters():
|
|
nwfilters.append(nwfilter)
|
|
return nwfilters
|
|
|
|
def get_cache_modes(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: Get cache available modes
|
|
"""
|
|
return {
|
|
"default": "Default",
|
|
"none": "Disabled",
|
|
"writethrough": "Write through",
|
|
"writeback": "Write back",
|
|
"directsync": "Direct sync", # since libvirt 0.9.5
|
|
"unsafe": "Unsafe", # since libvirt 0.9.7
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def get_io_modes(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: available io modes
|
|
"""
|
|
return {
|
|
"default": "Default",
|
|
"native": "Native",
|
|
"threads": "Threads",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def get_discard_modes(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: available discard modes
|
|
"""
|
|
return {
|
|
"default": "Default",
|
|
"ignore": "Ignore",
|
|
"unmap": "Unmap",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def get_detect_zeroes_modes(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: available detect zeroes modes
|
|
"""
|
|
return {
|
|
"default": "Default",
|
|
"on": "On",
|
|
"off": "Off",
|
|
"unmap": "Unmap",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def get_hypervisors_domain_types(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: hypervisor domain types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def hypervisors(ctx):
|
|
result = {}
|
|
for arch in ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch"):
|
|
domain_types = arch.xpath("domain/@type")
|
|
arch_name = arch.xpath("@name")[0]
|
|
result[arch_name] = domain_types
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=hypervisors)
|
|
|
|
def get_hypervisors_machines(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: hypervisor and its machine types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def machines(ctx):
|
|
result = dict()
|
|
for arche in ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch"):
|
|
arch = arche.get("name")
|
|
|
|
result[arch] = self.get_machine_types(arch)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=machines)
|
|
|
|
def get_emulator(self, arch):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: emulator list
|
|
"""
|
|
# arch comes from the URL: an XPath variable, not part of the expression
|
|
def emulator(ctx):
|
|
found = ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch[@name=$arch]/emulator", arch=arch)
|
|
return found[0].text if found else None
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=emulator)
|
|
|
|
def get_machine_types(self, arch):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: canonical(if exist) name of machine types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def machines(ctx):
|
|
result = list()
|
|
canonical_name = ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch[@name=$arch]/machine[@canonical]", arch=arch)
|
|
if not canonical_name:
|
|
canonical_name = ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch[@name=$arch]/machine", arch=arch)
|
|
for archi in canonical_name:
|
|
result.append(archi.text)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=machines)
|
|
|
|
def get_emulators(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: host emulators list
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def emulators(ctx):
|
|
result = {}
|
|
for arch in ctx.xpath("/capabilities/guest/arch"):
|
|
emulator = arch.xpath("emulator")
|
|
arch_name = arch.xpath("@name")[0]
|
|
result[arch_name] = emulator
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_cap_xml(), func=emulators)
|
|
|
|
def get_os_loaders(self, arch="x86_64", machine="pc"):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available os loaders list
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_os_loaders(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/os/loader[@supported='yes']/value")]
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_os_loaders)
|
|
|
|
def get_os_loader_enums(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available os loaders list
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_os_loader_enums(ctx):
|
|
result = dict()
|
|
enums = [v for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/os/loader[@supported='yes']/enum/@name")]
|
|
for enum in enums:
|
|
path = "/domainCapabilities/os/loader[@supported='yes']/enum[@name='{}']/value".format(enum)
|
|
result[enum] = [v.text for v in ctx.xpath(path)]
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_os_loader_enums)
|
|
|
|
def get_disk_bus_types(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:param arch:
|
|
:return: available disk bus types list
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_bus_list(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/disk/enum[@name='bus']/value")]
|
|
|
|
# return [ 'ide', 'scsi', 'usb', 'virtio' ]
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_bus_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_disk_device_types(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available disk device type list
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_device_list(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/disk/enum[@name='diskDevice']/value")]
|
|
|
|
# return [ 'disk', 'cdrom', 'floppy', 'lun' ]
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_device_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_cpu_modes(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available cpu modes
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_cpu_modes(ctx):
|
|
return [v for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@supported='yes']/@name")]
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_cpu_modes)
|
|
|
|
def get_cpu_custom_types(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available graphics types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_custom_list(ctx):
|
|
usable_yes = "/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@name='custom'][@supported='yes']/model[@usable='yes']"
|
|
usable_unknown = "/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@name='custom'][@supported='yes']/model[@usable='unknown']"
|
|
result = [v.text for v in ctx.xpath(usable_yes)]
|
|
result += [v.text for v in ctx.xpath(usable_unknown)]
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_custom_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_modes(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return. available nodedev modes
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_list(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/hostdev/enum[@name='mode']/value")]
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_hostdev_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_startup_policies(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available hostdev modes
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_list(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/hostdev/enum[@name='startupPolicy']/value")]
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_hostdev_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_subsys_types(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available nodedev sub system types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_hostdev_list(ctx):
|
|
return [v.text for v in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/hostdev/enum[@name='subsysType']/value")]
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_hostdev_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_network_models(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: network card models
|
|
"""
|
|
return ["default", "e1000", "e1000e", "rtl8139", "virtio"]
|
|
|
|
def get_image_formats(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: available image formats
|
|
"""
|
|
return ["raw", "qcow", "qcow2"]
|
|
|
|
def get_file_extensions(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:return: available image filename extensions
|
|
"""
|
|
return ["img", "qcow", "qcow2"]
|
|
|
|
def get_video_models(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param arch: architecture
|
|
:param machine:
|
|
:return: available graphics video types
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def get_video_list(ctx):
|
|
result = []
|
|
for video_enum in ctx.xpath("/domainCapabilities/devices/video/enum"):
|
|
if video_enum.xpath("@name")[0] == "modelType":
|
|
for values in video_enum:
|
|
result.append(values.text)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(self.get_dom_cap_xml(arch, machine), func=get_video_list)
|
|
|
|
def get_iface(self, name):
|
|
return self.wvm.interfaceLookupByName(name)
|
|
|
|
def get_secrets(self):
|
|
return self.wvm.listSecrets()
|
|
|
|
def get_secret(self, uuid):
|
|
return self.wvm.secretLookupByUUIDString(uuid)
|
|
|
|
def get_storage(self, name):
|
|
return self.wvm.storagePoolLookupByName(name)
|
|
|
|
def get_volume_by_path(self, path):
|
|
return self.wvm.storageVolLookupByPath(path)
|
|
|
|
def remove_nvram(self, path, destination):
|
|
"""Deletes the NVRAM file of a VM that migrated from this host to
|
|
destination (a wvmConnect). Only a file in libvirt's per-host NVRAM
|
|
directory, and only when destination does not see that directory too
|
|
(shared storage would hold the migrated VM's own file). Returns
|
|
whether a file was deleted."""
|
|
if os.path.dirname(path) != NVRAM_DIR:
|
|
return False
|
|
marker = (
|
|
f"<volume><name>webvirtcloud-check-{uuid.uuid4().hex}</name><capacity>0</capacity>"
|
|
"<target><format type='raw'/></target></volume>"
|
|
)
|
|
with self._nvram_pool() as pool:
|
|
mine = pool.createXML(marker, 0)
|
|
try:
|
|
# Creating the same file on destination fails when both see one
|
|
# directory: the create is exclusive on the file server, unlike
|
|
# a directory listing, which an NFS client may cache.
|
|
with destination._nvram_pool() as other:
|
|
try:
|
|
other.createXML(marker, 0).delete(0)
|
|
except libvirtError:
|
|
return False # shared, or not known to be local
|
|
finally:
|
|
mine.delete(0)
|
|
vol = self._find_volume(pool, os.path.basename(path))
|
|
if vol is None:
|
|
return False
|
|
vol.delete(0)
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
@contextlib.contextmanager
|
|
def _nvram_pool(self):
|
|
"""An active, refreshed pool on NVRAM_DIR: libvirt reads and deletes
|
|
files only as volumes of a pool. A transient one when none exists."""
|
|
for pool in self.wvm.listAllStoragePools(libvirt.VIR_CONNECT_LIST_STORAGE_POOLS_ACTIVE):
|
|
# a pool without a target path (rbd, gluster, ...) holds no files
|
|
if (util.get_xml_path(pool.XMLDesc(0), "/pool/target/path") or "").rstrip("/") == NVRAM_DIR:
|
|
pool.refresh(0)
|
|
yield pool
|
|
return
|
|
pool = self.wvm.storagePoolCreateXML(
|
|
f"<pool type='dir'><name>webvirtcloud-nvram-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}</name>"
|
|
f"<target><path>{NVRAM_DIR}</path></target></pool>",
|
|
0,
|
|
)
|
|
try:
|
|
yield pool
|
|
finally:
|
|
# a transient pool left by a failed destroy goes with libvirtd's next restart
|
|
with contextlib.suppress(libvirtError):
|
|
pool.destroy()
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _find_volume(pool, name):
|
|
try:
|
|
return pool.storageVolLookupByName(name)
|
|
except libvirtError as err:
|
|
if err.get_error_code() == libvirt.VIR_ERR_NO_STORAGE_VOL:
|
|
return None
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
def get_network(self, net):
|
|
return self.wvm.networkLookupByName(net)
|
|
|
|
def get_network_forward(self, net_name):
|
|
def get_forward(doc):
|
|
forward_mode = util.get_xpath(doc, "/network/forward/@mode")
|
|
return forward_mode or "isolated"
|
|
|
|
net = self.get_network(net_name)
|
|
xml = net.XMLDesc(0)
|
|
return util.get_xml_path(xml, func=get_forward)
|
|
|
|
def get_nwfilter(self, name):
|
|
return self.wvm.nwfilterLookupByName(name)
|
|
|
|
def get_instance(self, name):
|
|
return self.wvm.lookupByName(name)
|
|
|
|
def get_instances(self):
|
|
instances = []
|
|
for inst_id in self.wvm.listDomainsID():
|
|
dom = self.wvm.lookupByID(int(inst_id))
|
|
instances.append(dom.name())
|
|
for name in self.wvm.listDefinedDomains():
|
|
instances.append(name)
|
|
return instances
|
|
|
|
def get_snapshots(self):
|
|
instance = []
|
|
for snap_id in self.wvm.listDomainsID():
|
|
dom = self.wvm.lookupByID(int(snap_id))
|
|
if dom.snapshotNum(0) != 0:
|
|
instance.append(dom.name())
|
|
for name in self.wvm.listDefinedDomains():
|
|
dom = self.wvm.lookupByName(name)
|
|
if dom.snapshotNum(0) != 0:
|
|
instance.append(dom.name())
|
|
return instance
|
|
|
|
def get_net_devices(self):
|
|
netdevice = []
|
|
|
|
def get_info(doc):
|
|
dev_type = util.get_xpath(doc, "/device/capability/@type")
|
|
interface = util.get_xpath(doc, "/device/capability/interface")
|
|
return dev_type, interface
|
|
|
|
for dev in self.wvm.listAllDevices(0):
|
|
xml = dev.XMLDesc(0)
|
|
(dev_type, interface) = util.get_xml_path(xml, func=get_info)
|
|
if dev_type == "net":
|
|
netdevice.append(interface)
|
|
return netdevice
|
|
|
|
def get_host_instances(self, raw_mem_size=False):
|
|
vname = {}
|
|
|
|
def get_info(doc):
|
|
mem = util.get_xpath(doc, "/domain/currentMemory")
|
|
mem = int(mem) // 1024
|
|
if raw_mem_size:
|
|
mem = int(mem) * (1024 * 1024)
|
|
cur_vcpu = util.get_xpath(doc, "/domain/vcpu/@current")
|
|
if cur_vcpu:
|
|
vcpu = cur_vcpu
|
|
else:
|
|
vcpu = util.get_xpath(doc, "/domain/vcpu")
|
|
title = util.get_xpath(doc, "/domain/title")
|
|
title = title if title else ""
|
|
description = util.get_xpath(doc, "/domain/description")
|
|
description = description if description else ""
|
|
return mem, vcpu, title, description
|
|
|
|
for name in self.get_instances():
|
|
dom = self.get_instance(name)
|
|
xml = dom.XMLDesc(0)
|
|
(mem, vcpu, title, description) = util.get_xml_path(xml, func=get_info)
|
|
vname[dom.name()] = {
|
|
"status": dom.info()[0],
|
|
"uuid": dom.UUIDString(),
|
|
"vcpu": vcpu,
|
|
"memory": mem,
|
|
"title": title,
|
|
"description": description,
|
|
}
|
|
return vname
|
|
|
|
def get_user_instances(self, name):
|
|
dom = self.get_instance(name)
|
|
xml = dom.XMLDesc(0)
|
|
|
|
def get_info(ctx):
|
|
mem = util.get_xpath(ctx, "/domain/currentMemory")
|
|
mem = int(mem) // 1024
|
|
cur_vcpu = util.get_xpath(ctx, "/domain/vcpu/@current")
|
|
if cur_vcpu:
|
|
vcpu = cur_vcpu
|
|
else:
|
|
vcpu = util.get_xpath(ctx, "/domain/vcpu")
|
|
title = util.get_xpath(ctx, "/domain/title")
|
|
title = title if title else ""
|
|
description = util.get_xpath(ctx, "/domain/description")
|
|
description = description if description else ""
|
|
return mem, vcpu, title, description
|
|
|
|
(mem, vcpu, title, description) = util.get_xml_path(xml, func=get_info)
|
|
return {
|
|
"name": dom.name(),
|
|
"status": dom.info()[0],
|
|
"uuid": dom.UUIDString(),
|
|
"vcpu": vcpu,
|
|
"memory": mem,
|
|
"title": title,
|
|
"description": description,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
"""Close connection"""
|
|
# to-do: do not close connection ;)
|
|
# self.wvm.close()
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def find_uefi_path_for_arch(self, arch, machine):
|
|
"""
|
|
Search the loader paths for one that matches the passed arch
|
|
"""
|
|
if not self.arch_can_uefi(arch):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
loaders = self.get_os_loaders(arch, machine)
|
|
patterns = util.UEFI_ARCH_PATTERNS.get(arch)
|
|
for pattern in patterns:
|
|
for path in loaders:
|
|
if re.match(pattern, path):
|
|
return path
|
|
|
|
def label_for_firmware_path(self, arch, path):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return a pretty label for passed path, based on if we know
|
|
about it or not
|
|
"""
|
|
if not path:
|
|
if arch in ["i686", "x86_64"]:
|
|
return "BIOS"
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
for arch, patterns in util.UEFI_ARCH_PATTERNS.items():
|
|
for pattern in patterns:
|
|
if re.match(pattern, path):
|
|
return "UEFI %(arch)s: %(path)s" % {"arch": arch, "path": path}
|
|
|
|
return "Custom: %(path)s" % {"path": path}
|
|
|
|
def arch_can_uefi(self, arch):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return True if we know how to setup UEFI for the passed arch
|
|
"""
|
|
return arch in list(util.UEFI_ARCH_PATTERNS.keys())
|
|
|
|
def supports_uefi_xml(self, loader_enums):
|
|
"""
|
|
Return True if libvirt advertises support for proper UEFI setup
|
|
"""
|
|
return "readonly" in loader_enums and "yes" in loader_enums.get("readonly")
|
|
|
|
def is_supports_virtio(self, arch, machine):
|
|
if not self.is_qemu():
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
# These _only_ support virtio so don't check the OS
|
|
if arch in ["aarch64", "armv7l", "ppc64", "ppc64le", "s390x", "riscv64", "riscv32"] and machine in [
|
|
"virt",
|
|
"pseries",
|
|
]:
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
if arch in ["x86_64", "i686"]:
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
return False
|