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https://github.com/retspen/webvirtcloud
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21f0777e76
Taking or reverting an internal snapshot redefined a pflash VM with a rom loader around the operation. libvirt 10.10 rejects that definition, so the request ended in a 500; where it was accepted, the snapshot recorded the fake loader, and a failure between rewrite and restore left the VM unable to boot. The definition is no longer touched: libvirt decides, and its error is shown (for a running VM with raw NVRAM: 'internal snapshots of a VM with pflash based firmware require QCOW2 nvram format'). A stopped VM's disk-only internal snapshot is taken, as libvirt allows it. Revert errors are shown too. The external snapshot path keeps its rewrite for now. Live tests cover running and stopped UEFI VMs; both failed with a 500 on the previous code.
270 lines
10 KiB
Python
270 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""Live reproductions of the Wave 1a data-loss findings.
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Each test asserts the safe behavior and is marked expectedFailure until
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its finding is fixed; a fix turns it into an unexpected success, which
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fails the run until the marker is removed. Runs only with
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TEST_LIBVIRT_HOST set (see instances/livetest.py).
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"""
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import os
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import unittest
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import libvirt
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from computes.models import Compute
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from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
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from django.contrib.messages import get_messages
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from django.test import TestCase
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from django.urls import reverse
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from vrtManager.connection import connection_manager
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from . import livetest
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from .models import Instance
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from .utils import refr
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P = livetest.PREFIX
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class LiveDataLossTestCase(TestCase):
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@classmethod
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def setUpClass(cls):
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if not livetest.enabled():
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raise unittest.SkipTest("Set TEST_LIBVIRT_HOST to run the live libvirt tests")
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cls.compute_args = dict(
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hostname=os.environ["TEST_LIBVIRT_HOST"],
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login=os.environ.get("TEST_LIBVIRT_LOGIN", ""),
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password=os.environ.get("TEST_LIBVIRT_PASSWORD", ""),
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type=int(os.environ.get("TEST_LIBVIRT_TYPE", 4)),
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)
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cls.conn = connection_manager.get_connection(*cls.compute_args.values())
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livetest.cleanup(cls.conn)
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livetest.ensure_pool(cls.conn)
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cls.inventory = livetest.inventory(cls.conn)
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# Last: a failure above must not leave the class transaction open,
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# which would lock the shared test database for later test classes.
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super().setUpClass()
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@classmethod
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def tearDownClass(cls):
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try:
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livetest.remove_pool(cls.conn)
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finally:
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super().tearDownClass()
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if livetest.inventory(cls.conn) != cls.inventory:
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raise AssertionError("Live tests changed objects outside the test namespace")
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def setUp(self):
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self.compute = Compute.objects.create(name="live-dataloss", details="test", **self.compute_args)
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admin = get_user_model().objects.create_superuser("live_admin", "l@example.com", "pw")
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self.client.force_login(admin)
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self.client.raise_request_exception = False
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def tearDown(self):
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livetest.cleanup(self.conn)
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# helpers
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def vm(self, name, disks, uefi=False):
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dom = livetest.define_vm(self.conn, P + name, disks, uefi=uefi)
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refr(self.compute)
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return dom, Instance.objects.get(compute=self.compute, uuid=dom.UUIDString())
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def post(self, view, instance, data=None):
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return self.client.post(
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reverse(f"instances:{view}", args=[instance.id]),
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data or {},
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HTTP_REFERER=reverse("instances:instance", args=[instance.id]),
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)
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def disk_sources(self, dom, flags=0):
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from lxml import etree
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return {
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d.find("target").get("dev"): d.find("source").get("file")
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for d in etree.fromstring(dom.XMLDesc(flags)).findall("devices/disk")
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}
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def domain_exists(self, uuid):
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try:
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self.conn.lookupByUUIDString(uuid)
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return True
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except libvirt.libvirtError:
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return False
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# R-03: external snapshots
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@unittest.expectedFailure
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def test_r03_revert_external_snapshot_keeps_disk_added_later(self):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r03-a")
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dom, inst = self.vm("r03-a", [base])
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self.post("create_external_snapshot", inst, {"name": "snap"})
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later = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r03-later")
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dom.attachDeviceFlags(
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f"<disk type='file' device='disk'><driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>"
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f"<source file='{later}'/><target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/></disk>",
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libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG,
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)
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self.post("revert_external_snapshot", inst, {"name": "s1.snap", "date": "", "desc": ""})
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, later), "revert deleted a disk the snapshot never had")
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@unittest.expectedFailure
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def test_r03_delete_older_external_snapshot_keeps_newer_snapshot_files(self):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r03-b")
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dom, inst = self.vm("r03-b", [base])
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self.post("create_external_snapshot", inst, {"name": "older"})
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self.post("create_external_snapshot", inst, {"name": "newer"})
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sources = set(self.disk_sources(dom).values())
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self.post("delete_external_snapshot", inst, {"name": "s1.older"})
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for path in sources:
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, path), f"{path} was deleted")
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self.assertIn("s1.newer", dom.snapshotListNames(0))
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# R-13: internal snapshots of UEFI VMs
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def _uefi_internal_snapshot(self, running):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r13")
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dom, inst = self.vm("r13", [base], uefi=True)
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if running:
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dom.create()
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os_before = self.os_xml(dom)
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response = self.post("snapshot", inst, {"name": "snap"})
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# Taken where libvirt supports it, otherwise refused with a message;
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# never a server error and never a rewritten loader or NVRAM.
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
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if dom.snapshotNum(0) == 0:
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self.assertTrue(list(get_messages(response.wsgi_request)))
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self.assertEqual(self.os_xml(dom), os_before)
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def os_xml(self, dom):
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from lxml import etree
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return etree.tostring(etree.fromstring(dom.XMLDesc(libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE)).find("os"))
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def test_r13_uefi_internal_snapshot_of_a_stopped_vm(self):
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self._uefi_internal_snapshot(running=False)
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def test_r13_uefi_internal_snapshot_of_a_running_vm(self):
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self._uefi_internal_snapshot(running=True)
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# R-14: destroy
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def test_r14_destroy_keeps_a_volume_another_vm_uses(self):
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shared = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r14-shared")
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_, inst = self.vm("r14-a", [shared])
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self.vm("r14-b", [shared])
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response = self.post("destroy", inst, {"delete_disk": "1"})
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, shared), "destroy deleted another VM's disk")
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def _destroy_base_of_another_vms_overlay(self, running):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r14-base")
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pool = self.conn.storagePoolLookupByName(livetest.POOL)
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overlay = pool.createXML(
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f"<volume><name>{P}r14-overlay.qcow2</name><capacity unit='MiB'>64</capacity>"
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f"<target><format type='qcow2'/></target><backingStore><path>{base}</path>"
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"<format type='qcow2'/></backingStore></volume>",
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0,
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).path()
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_, inst = self.vm("r14-base", [base])
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dom_b, _ = self.vm("r14-overlay", [overlay])
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if running:
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dom_b.create()
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response = self.post("destroy", inst, {"delete_disk": "1"})
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, base), "deleted the backing file of another VM's disk")
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def test_r14_destroy_keeps_the_backing_file_of_a_stopped_vm(self):
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self._destroy_base_of_another_vms_overlay(running=False)
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def test_r14_destroy_keeps_the_backing_file_of_a_running_vm(self):
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self._destroy_base_of_another_vms_overlay(running=True)
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def test_r14_destroy_with_managed_save_removes_the_vm(self):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r14-save")
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dom, inst = self.vm("r14-save", [base])
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dom.create()
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dom.managedSave(0)
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self.post("destroy", inst, {"delete_disk": "1"})
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uuid = dom.UUIDString()
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self.assertFalse(self.domain_exists(uuid), "VM is still defined")
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self.assertFalse(Instance.objects.filter(uuid=uuid).exists())
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def test_r14_destroy_of_a_paused_vm_removes_it(self):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "r14-paused")
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dom, inst = self.vm("r14-paused", [base])
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dom.create()
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dom.suspend()
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self.post("destroy", inst)
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self.assertFalse(self.domain_exists(dom.UUIDString()), "paused VM is still running")
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# S-02: delete a volume only after it is detached
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def _delete_attached_volume(self, pause):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "s02")
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data = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "s02-data")
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dom, inst = self.vm("s02", [base, data])
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dom.create()
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if pause:
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dom.suspend()
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response = self.post("delete_vol", inst, {"dev": "vdb"})
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
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# The guest has no OS, so it never releases the disk: the live
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# definition keeps vdb, and the volume must be kept with it.
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self.assertIn("vdb", self.disk_sources(dom))
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, data), "volume deleted while the VM still uses it")
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def test_s02_delete_volume_of_a_paused_vm(self):
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self._delete_attached_volume(pause=True)
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def test_s02_delete_volume_of_a_running_vm_without_guest_ack(self):
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self._delete_attached_volume(pause=False)
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def test_s02_delete_volume_another_vm_uses_is_refused(self):
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base = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "s02-own")
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shared = livetest.create_volume(self.conn, P + "s02-shared")
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_, inst = self.vm("s02-a", [base, shared])
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self.vm("s02-b", [shared])
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response = self.post("delete_vol", inst, {"dev": "vdb"})
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
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self.assertTrue(livetest.volume_exists(self.conn, shared), "deleted another VM's disk")
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# R-06: operations follow the VM's UUID, not its name
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def test_r06_mutation_follows_uuid_after_names_are_swapped(self):
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dom_a, inst_a = self.vm("r06-a", [])
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dom_b, _ = self.vm("r06-b", [])
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dom_a.rename(P + "r06-tmp", 0)
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dom_b.rename(P + "r06-a", 0)
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dom_a.rename(P + "r06-b", 0)
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self.post("change_options", inst_a, {"title": "for-a", "description": ""})
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self.assertIn("<title>for-a</title>", dom_a.XMLDesc(0))
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self.assertNotIn("<title>for-a</title>", dom_b.XMLDesc(0))
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def test_r06_vm_replaced_under_the_same_name_is_not_touched(self):
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dom_old, inst = self.vm("r06-c", [])
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dom_old.undefine()
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dom_new = livetest.define_vm(self.conn, P + "r06-c", [])
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self.post("change_options", inst, {"title": "for-old", "description": ""})
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self.assertNotIn("<title>for-old</title>", dom_new.XMLDesc(0))
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