diff --git a/instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html b/instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html
index 568aaa6b..2cd8944c 100644
--- a/instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html
+++ b/instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html
@@ -877,155 +877,99 @@
         {% endif %}
         {% if can_change %}
         <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane" id="options">
+            {# what the VM is (its name, a template or not), then what the guest sees and what happens when it crashes #}
             <div class="list-group">
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:change_options' instance.id %}" method="post" aria-labelledby="options-details">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <h2 class="h6" id="options-details">{% bs_icon 'pencil-square' %} {% trans "VM details" %}</h2>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0">{% trans "A title and description to identify the VM." %}</p>
+                <div class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4">
+                    <h2 class="h6 mb-3" id="options-details">{% trans "VM details" %}</h2>
+                    <form action="{% url 'instances:change_options' instance.id %}" method="post" aria-labelledby="options-details">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <div class="row g-2 mb-2">
+                            <label class="col-sm-2 col-form-label" for="options-title">{% trans "Title" %}</label>
+                            <div class="col-sm-10"><input class="form-control" type="text" id="options-title" name="title" value="{{ instance.config_title }}"></div>
                         </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <label class="form-label" for="options-title">{% trans "Title" %}</label>
-                            <input class="form-control mb-3" type="text" id="options-title" name="title" value="{{ instance.config_title }}">
-                            <label class="form-label" for="options-description">{% trans "Description" %}</label>
-                            <textarea class="form-control mb-3" id="options-description" name="description" rows="2">{{ instance.config_description }}</textarea>
-                            <div class="text-end">
-                                <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" name="change_options">{% trans "Save" %}</button>
-                            </div>
+                        <div class="row g-2 mb-2">
+                            <label class="col-sm-2 col-form-label" for="options-description">{% trans "Description" %}</label>
+                            <div class="col-sm-10"><textarea class="form-control" id="options-description" name="description" rows="2">{{ instance.config_description }}</textarea></div>
                         </div>
-                    </div>
-                </form>
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_template' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="is_template">{% trans "Template" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="template-help">{% trans "A template is a VM to clone: it is not counted in quotas and cannot be started." %}</p>
+                        <div class="text-end">
+                            <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" name="change_options">{% trans "Save" %}</button>
                         </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <div class="form-check form-switch">
-                                <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="is_template" value="True" id="is_template" aria-describedby="template-help template-state"
-                                       {% if instance.is_template %}checked{% endif %}
-                                       {% if instance.status != 5 or not request.user.is_superuser and not request.user.is_staff %}disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
-                                <label class="form-check-label" for="is_template">{% trans "Use as a template" %}</label>
-                            </div>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mt-1 mb-0" id="template-state">
-                                {% if not request.user.is_superuser and not request.user.is_staff %}{% trans "Only administrators and staff can change this." %}
-                                {% elif instance.status != 5 %}{% trans "Shut the VM down to change this." %}{% endif %}
-                            </p>
+                    </form>
+                    <form class="border-top mt-3 pt-3" action="{% url 'instances:set_template' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <div class="form-check form-switch mb-1">
+                            <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="is_template" value="True" id="is_template" aria-describedby="template-help"
+                                   {% if instance.is_template %}checked{% endif %}
+                                   {% if instance.status != 5 or not request.user.is_superuser and not request.user.is_staff %}disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
+                            <label class="form-check-label" for="is_template">{% trans "Use as a template" %}</label>
                         </div>
-                    </div>
-                </form>
+                        <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="template-help">{% trans "A template is a VM to clone: it is not counted in quotas and cannot be started." %}
+                            {% if not request.user.is_superuser and not request.user.is_staff %}{% trans "Only administrators and staff can change this." %}
+                            {% elif instance.status != 5 %}{% trans "Shut the VM down to change this." %}{% endif %}</p>
+                    </form>
+                </div>
                 {% if request.user.is_superuser %}
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_video_model' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="video_model_select">{% trans "Primary video model" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="video-help">{% trans "The graphics device the guest sees." %}</p>
-                        </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <div class="row g-2">
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm">
-                                    <select id="video_model_select" class="form-select" name="video_model" aria-describedby="video-help">
-                                        {% for vmodel in instance.video_models %}
-                                        <option value="{{ vmodel }}"{% if vmodel == instance.config_video_model %} selected{% endif %}>{{ vmodel }}</option>
-                                        {% endfor %}
-                                    </select>
-                                </div>
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-auto d-grid">
-                                    <button class="btn btn-secondary" type="submit" name="set_video_model">{% trans "Save" %}</button>
-                                </div>
-                            </div>
-                        </div>
+                <div class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" role="group" aria-labelledby="options-devices">
+                    <div class="d-flex flex-wrap justify-content-between column-gap-3 mb-2">
+                        <h2 class="h6 mb-0" id="options-devices">{% trans "Devices the guest sees" %}</h2>
+                        <span class="small text-body-secondary">{% trans "Changes apply from the next start; the guest agent's at once." %}</span>
                     </div>
-                </form>
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_rng' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="rng">{% trans "Random number generator" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="rng-help">{% trans "A virtio device that feeds the guest's entropy from the host: a new VM does not wait for it at boot. From the next start." %}</p>
+                    <form class="option-row" action="{% url 'instances:set_video_model' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <label class="option-name" for="video_model_select">{% trans "Video" %}</label>
+                        <select id="video_model_select" class="form-select form-select-sm w-auto" name="video_model" data-submit-on-change>
+                            {% for vmodel in instance.video_models %}
+                            <option value="{{ vmodel }}"{% if vmodel == instance.config_video_model %} selected{% endif %}>{{ vmodel }}</option>
+                            {% endfor %}
+                        </select>
+                        <span class="small text-body-secondary">{% trans "The graphics device the guest sees." %}</span>
+                    </form>
+                    <form class="option-row border-top" action="{% url 'instances:set_rng' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <label class="option-name" for="rng">{% trans "Virtio RNG" %}</label>
+                        <div class="form-check form-switch mb-0">
+                            <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="rng" value="True" id="rng" aria-describedby="rng-help"
+                                   {% if instance.config_rng %}checked{% endif %}{% if instance.config_rng == "custom" %} disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
                         </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <div class="form-check form-switch">
-                                <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="rng" value="True" id="rng" aria-describedby="rng-help rng-state"
-                                       {% if instance.config_rng %}checked{% endif %}{% if instance.config_rng == "custom" %} disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
-                                <label class="form-check-label" for="rng">{% trans "Virtio RNG" %}</label>
-                            </div>
-                            {% if instance.config_rng == "custom" %}
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mt-1 mb-0" id="rng-state">{% trans "The VM has its own RNG device: change it in the XML editor." %}</p>
-                            {% endif %}
+                        <span class="small text-body-secondary" id="rng-help">{% if instance.config_rng == "custom" %}{% trans "The VM has its own RNG device: change it in the XML editor." %}{% else %}{% trans "Feeds the guest's entropy from the host, so a new VM does not wait for it at boot." %}{% endif %}</span>
+                    </form>
+                    <form class="option-row border-top" action="{% url 'instances:set_tpm' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <label class="option-name" for="tpm">{% trans "TPM 2.0" %}</label>
+                        <div class="form-check form-switch mb-0">
+                            <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="tpm" value="True" id="tpm" aria-describedby="tpm-help"
+                                   {% if instance.config_tpm %}checked{% endif %}{% if instance.config_tpm == "custom" or not instance.config_tpm and not tpm_support %} disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
                         </div>
-                    </div>
-                </form>
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_tpm' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="tpm">{% trans "TPM" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="tpm-help">{% trans "An emulated TPM 2.0, as Windows 11 needs with UEFI Secure Boot. Its state stays on the host until the VM is destroyed: a TPM added again has it back. From the next start." %}</p>
+                        <span class="small text-body-secondary" id="tpm-help">
+                            {% if instance.config_tpm == "custom" %}{% trans "The VM has its own TPM: change it in the XML editor." %}
+                            {% elif not instance.config_tpm and not tpm_support %}{% trans "This host offers no TPM 2.0: install swtpm on it." %}
+                            {% elif instance.config_tpm %}{% trans "Turned off, its state stays on the host until the VM is destroyed; turned on again, it is back." %}
+                            {% else %}{% trans "Windows 11 needs it, with UEFI Secure Boot." %}{% endif %}</span>
+                    </form>
+                    <form class="option-row border-top" action="{% url 'instances:set_guest_agent' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
+                        <input type="hidden" name="guest_agent" value="{% if instance.config_guest_agent %}False{% else %}True{% endif %}">
+                        <label class="option-name" for="guest_agent">{% trans "Guest agent" %}</label>
+                        <div class="form-check form-switch mb-0">
+                            <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" id="guest_agent" aria-describedby="agent-help"{% if instance.config_guest_agent %} checked{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
                         </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <div class="form-check form-switch">
-                                <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" role="switch" name="tpm" value="True" id="tpm" aria-describedby="tpm-help tpm-state"
-                                       {% if instance.config_tpm %}checked{% endif %}{% if instance.config_tpm == "custom" or not instance.config_tpm and not tpm_support %} disabled{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
-                                <label class="form-check-label" for="tpm">{% trans "TPM 2.0" %}</label>
-                            </div>
-                            {% if instance.config_tpm == "custom" %}
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mt-1 mb-0" id="tpm-state">{% trans "The VM has its own TPM: change it in the XML editor." %}</p>
-                            {% elif not instance.config_tpm and not tpm_support %}
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mt-1 mb-0" id="tpm-state">{% trans "This host offers no TPM 2.0: install swtpm on it." %}</p>
-                            {% endif %}
-                        </div>
-                    </div>
-                </form>
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_on_crash' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="on_crash">{% trans "When the guest crashes" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="on-crash-help">{% trans "For a crash the guest reports, not a hang. Stop keeps a VM that crashes again and again down for a look. From the next start." %}</p>
-                        </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            {% if instance.config_on_crash == "restart" or instance.config_on_crash == "destroy" %}
-                            <div class="row g-2">
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm">
-                                    <select id="on_crash" class="form-select" name="on_crash" aria-describedby="on-crash-help">
-                                        <option value="restart"{% if instance.config_on_crash == "restart" %} selected{% endif %}>{% trans "Restart" %}</option>
-                                        <option value="destroy"{% if instance.config_on_crash == "destroy" %} selected{% endif %}>{% trans "Stop" %}</option>
-                                    </select>
-                                </div>
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-auto d-grid">
-                                    <button class="btn btn-secondary" type="submit" name="set_on_crash">{% trans "Save" %}</button>
-                                </div>
-                            </div>
-                            {% else %}
-                            <p class="small mb-0" id="on_crash">{% blocktrans with action=instance.config_on_crash %}{{ action }}: change it in the XML editor.{% endblocktrans %}</p>
-                            {% endif %}
-                        </div>
-                    </div>
-                </form>
-                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_guest_agent' instance.id %}" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
-                    <div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-4">
-                            <label class="form-label fw-semibold mb-0" for="guest_agent">{% trans "QEMU guest agent" %}</label>
-                            <p class="small text-body-secondary mb-0" id="agent-help">{% trans "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once." %}</p>
-                            <p class="small mt-2 mb-0">{% trans "Agent" %}:
-                                {% if instance.status != 1 and instance.status != 3 %}<span class="badge bg-secondary">{% trans "VM not running" %}</span>
-                                {% elif not instance.guest_agent %}<span class="badge bg-secondary">{% trans "No channel" %}</span>
-                                {% elif instance.guest_agent_ready %}<span class="badge bg-success">{% trans "Connected" %}</span>
-                                {% else %}<span class="badge bg-danger">{% trans "Not connected" %}</span>{% endif %}
-                            </p>
-                        </div>
-                        <div class="col-12 col-lg-8">
-                            <div class="row g-2">
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm">
-                                    <select id="guest_agent" class="form-select" name="guest_agent" aria-describedby="agent-help">
-                                        <option value="True"{% if instance.config_guest_agent %} selected{% endif %}>{% trans "Enabled" %}</option>
-                                        <option value="False"{% if not instance.config_guest_agent %} selected{% endif %}>{% trans "Disabled" %}</option>
-                                    </select>
-                                </div>
-                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-auto d-grid">
-                                    <button class="btn btn-secondary" type="submit" name="set_guest_agent">{% trans "Save" %}</button>
-                                </div>
-                            </div>
+                        <span class="small d-inline-flex align-items-center gap-2" id="agent-help">
+                            {% if not instance.config_guest_agent %}<span class="text-body-secondary">{% trans "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once." %}</span>
+                            {% elif instance.status != 1 and instance.status != 3 %}<span class="power-dot" aria-hidden="true"></span>{% trans "VM not running" %}
+                            {% elif not instance.guest_agent %}<span class="power-dot" aria-hidden="true"></span>{% trans "No channel" %}
+                            {% elif instance.guest_agent_ready %}<span class="power-dot bg-success" aria-hidden="true"></span>{% trans "Connected" %}
+                            {% else %}<span class="power-dot bg-danger" aria-hidden="true"></span>{% trans "Not connected: is the agent installed and running in the guest?" %}{% endif %}
+                        </span>
+                    </form>
+                </div>
+                <form class="list-group-item p-3 p-md-4" action="{% url 'instances:set_on_crash' instance.id %}" method="post" aria-labelledby="options-crash">{% csrf_token %}
+                    <h2 class="h6 mb-2" id="options-crash">{% trans "When the guest crashes" %}</h2>
+                    <div class="d-flex flex-wrap align-items-center column-gap-3 row-gap-2">
+                        {% if instance.config_on_crash == "restart" or instance.config_on_crash == "destroy" %}
+                        <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm" role="radiogroup" aria-labelledby="options-crash">
+                            <input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="on_crash" value="restart" id="on_crash_restart"{% if instance.config_on_crash == "restart" %} checked{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
+                            <label class="btn btn-outline-primary" for="on_crash_restart">{% trans "Restart" %}</label>
+                            <input type="radio" class="btn-check" name="on_crash" value="destroy" id="on_crash_destroy"{% if instance.config_on_crash == "destroy" %} checked{% endif %} data-submit-on-change>
+                            <label class="btn btn-outline-primary" for="on_crash_destroy">{% trans "Stop" %}</label>
                         </div>
+                        <span class="small text-body-secondary">{% trans "For a crash the guest reports, not a hang. Stop keeps a VM that crashes again and again down for a look. From the next start." %}</span>
+                        {% else %}
+                        <p class="small mb-0" id="on_crash">{% blocktrans with action=instance.config_on_crash %}{{ action }}: change it in the XML editor.{% endblocktrans %}</p>
+                        {% endif %}
                     </div>
                 </form>
                 {% endif %}
diff --git a/instances/tests/test_pending_edits.py b/instances/tests/test_pending_edits.py
index 2d74442e..d63ef94e 100644
--- a/instances/tests/test_pending_edits.py
+++ b/instances/tests/test_pending_edits.py
@@ -208,20 +208,22 @@ class PendingEditsTestCase(TestCase):
         hotplug = {"0": {"enabled": "yes", "hotpluggable": "no", "order": "1"},
                    "1": {"enabled": "yes", "hotpluggable": "yes", "order": "2"}}
         doc = self.page(get_guest_agent=(None, object()), get_vcpus=({}, hotplug))
-        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//select[@name='guest_agent']/option[@selected]/@value"), ["True"])
+        # the agent switch shows the pending channel on; flipping it posts off
+        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@id='guest_agent']/@checked"), ["checked"])
+        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@name='guest_agent']/@value"), ["False"])
         # the switch shows the pending hot plug on; flipping it posts off
         self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@id='vcpu_hotplug']/@checked"), ["checked"])
         self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@name='vcpu_hotplug']/@value"), ["False"])
-        self.assertIn("No channel", doc.xpath("string(//form[.//select[@name='guest_agent']])"))
+        self.assertIn("No channel", doc.xpath("string(//form[.//input[@name='guest_agent']])"))
 
     def test_a_custom_rng_or_crash_action_is_left_to_the_xml_editor(self):
         doc = self.page(get_rng=("custom", "custom"), get_on_crash=("preserve", "preserve"))
         self.assertIsNotNone(doc.xpath("//input[@name='rng']")[0].get("disabled"))
-        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//select[@name='on_crash']"), [])
+        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@name='on_crash']"), [])
         self.assertIn("preserve: change it in the XML editor.", doc.xpath("string(//p[@id='on_crash'])"))
         doc = self.page(get_rng=("virtio", "virtio"), get_on_crash=("restart", "restart"))  # read from the persistent definition
         self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@name='rng']/@checked"), ["checked"])
-        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//select[@name='on_crash']/option[@selected]/@value"), ["restart"])
+        self.assertEqual(doc.xpath("//input[@name='on_crash'][@checked]/@value"), ["restart"])
 
     def test_the_tpm_switch_is_off_where_it_cannot_change(self):
         tpm = "//input[@name='tpm']"
@@ -229,11 +231,11 @@ class PendingEditsTestCase(TestCase):
         self.assertEqual((doc.xpath(f"{tpm}/@checked"), doc.xpath(f"{tpm}/@disabled")), (["checked"], []))
         doc = self.page(get_tpm=("custom", "custom"))
         self.assertTrue(doc.xpath(f"{tpm}/@disabled"))
-        self.assertIn("change it in the XML editor", doc.xpath("string(//p[@id='tpm-state'])"))
+        self.assertIn("change it in the XML editor", doc.xpath("string(//span[@id='tpm-help'])"))
         # no swtpm: none can be added, one the VM has can still go
         doc = self.page(get_tpm=(None, None), tpm_model=None)
         self.assertTrue(doc.xpath(f"{tpm}/@disabled"))
-        self.assertIn("install swtpm", doc.xpath("string(//p[@id='tpm-state'])"))
+        self.assertIn("install swtpm", doc.xpath("string(//span[@id='tpm-help'])"))
         doc = self.page(get_tpm=("emulator", "emulator"), tpm_model=None)
         self.assertEqual(doc.xpath(f"{tpm}/@disabled"), [])
 
diff --git a/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo b/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo
index 48769ec7..aac2c94a 100644
Binary files a/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo and b/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo differ
diff --git a/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po b/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
index 1564bc6b..69f393e1 100644
--- a/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
+++ b/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-11-03 19:32+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-11-04 04:57+0000\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2020-11-04 12:00+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: catborise <muhammetalisag@gmail.com>, 2020\n"
 "Language-Team: Turkish (https://www.transifex.com/catborise/teams/110663/tr/)\n"
@@ -710,10 +710,7 @@ msgstr "Üyeler"
 #: instances/templates/instances/nic_qos_form.html:23
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:410
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:644
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:893
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:935
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:995
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1025
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:894
 #: networks/templates/add_network_qos.html:36
 #: networks/templates/network.html:336 networks/templates/network.html:376
 #: networks/templates/network.html:403 networks/templates/network.html:442
@@ -878,7 +875,6 @@ msgstr "Kaldırılan sanal makinelerde ara"
 
 #: admin/templates/admin/tombstone_list.html:28
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:27
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:901
 msgid "Template"
 msgstr "Şablon"
 
@@ -2137,14 +2133,13 @@ msgstr "vCPU"
 #: console/templates/console-vnc.html:13
 #: console/templates/console-xterm.html:16
 #: instances/templates/allinstances_index_grouped.html:36
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1012
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:954
 #: networks/templates/network.html:260
 msgid "Connected"
 msgstr "Bağlı"
 
 #: computes/templates/computes/list.html:73 computes/templates/overview.html:21
 #: instances/templates/allinstances_index_grouped.html:38
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1013
 msgid "Not connected"
 msgstr "Bağlı değil"
 
@@ -3594,7 +3589,7 @@ msgid "Firmware"
 msgstr "Üretici yazılımı"
 
 #: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:86
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:969
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:933
 msgid "TPM 2.0"
 msgstr "TPM 2.0"
 
@@ -3696,7 +3691,9 @@ msgstr "NIC tipi"
 msgid "Network filter"
 msgstr "Ağ filtresi"
 
-#: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:293 vrtManager/nodedevs.py:30
+#: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:293
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:916
+#: vrtManager/nodedevs.py:30
 msgid "Video"
 msgstr "Görüntü"
 
@@ -3709,8 +3706,9 @@ msgid "Input device"
 msgstr "Girdi aygıtı"
 
 #: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:334
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:946
 msgid "Guest agent"
-msgstr "Misafir aracı"
+msgstr "Konuk ajanı"
 
 #: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:338
 msgid "Cloud-init seed"
@@ -3768,15 +3766,15 @@ msgstr "Yenile"
 
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:45
 msgid "Guest agent off"
-msgstr "Misafir aracı kapalı"
+msgstr "Konuk ajanı kapalı"
 
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:47
 msgid "Guest agent connected"
-msgstr "Misafir aracı bağlı"
+msgstr "Konuk ajanı bağlı"
 
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:49
 msgid "Guest agent not connected"
-msgstr "Misafir aracı bağlı değil"
+msgstr "Konuk ajanı bağlı değil"
 
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:51
 #, python-format
@@ -4570,7 +4568,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sağlar."
 
 #: instances/templates/instances/resize_tab.html:77
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:913
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:906
 msgid "Shut the VM down to change this."
 msgstr "Bunu değiştirmek için sanal makineyi kapatın."
 
@@ -5342,7 +5340,7 @@ msgid "Optional details"
 msgstr "İsteğe bağlı ayrıntılar"
 
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:856
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:888
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:886
 msgid "Title"
 msgstr "Başlık"
 
@@ -5358,84 +5356,105 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Cloning runs as a background job."
 msgstr "Klonlama arka planda bir iş olarak çalışır."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:884
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:883
 msgid "VM details"
 msgstr "Sanal makine ayrıntıları"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:885
-msgid "A title and description to identify the VM."
-msgstr "Sanal makineyi tanımlamak için bir başlık ve açıklama."
-
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:902
+msgid "Use as a template"
+msgstr "Şablon olarak kullan"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:904
 msgid ""
 "A template is a VM to clone: it is not counted in quotas and cannot be "
 "started."
 msgstr ""
 "Şablon, klonlanacak bir sanal makinedir: kotalarda sayılmaz ve başlatılamaz."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:909
-msgid "Use as a template"
-msgstr "Şablon olarak kullan"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:912
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:905
 msgid "Only administrators and staff can change this."
 msgstr "Bunu yalnızca yöneticiler ve personel değiştirebilir."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:922
-msgid "Primary video model"
-msgstr "Birincil video modeli"
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:912
+msgid "Devices the guest sees"
+msgstr "Konuk sistemin gördüğü aygıtlar"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:923
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:913
+msgid "Changes apply from the next start; the guest agent's at once."
+msgstr "Değişiklikler sonraki başlatmada geçerli olur; konuk ajanınki hemen."
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:922
 msgid "The graphics device the guest sees."
 msgstr "Konuk sistemin gördüğü grafik aygıtı."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:944
-msgid "Random number generator"
-msgstr "Rastgele sayı üreteci"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:945
-msgid ""
-"A virtio device that feeds the guest's entropy from the host: a new VM does "
-"not wait for it at boot. From the next start."
-msgstr ""
-"Konuk sistemin entropisini sunucudan besleyen bir virtio aygıtı: yeni bir "
-"sanal makine açılışta onu beklemez. Sonraki başlatmadan itibaren."
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:951
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:925
 msgid "Virtio RNG"
 msgstr "Virtio RNG"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:954
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:930
 msgid "The VM has its own RNG device: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "Sanal makinenin kendi RNG aygıtı var: XML düzenleyicide değiştirin."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:962
-msgid "TPM"
-msgstr "TPM"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:963
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:930
 msgid ""
-"An emulated TPM 2.0, as Windows 11 needs with UEFI Secure Boot. Its state "
-"stays on the host until the VM is destroyed: a TPM added again has it back. "
-"From the next start."
+"Feeds the guest's entropy from the host, so a new VM does not wait for it at "
+"boot."
 msgstr ""
-"Windows 11'in UEFI Secure Boot ile birlikte istediği emüle edilmiş bir TPM "
-"2.0. Durumu sanal makine yok edilene kadar sunucuda kalır: yeniden eklenen "
-"TPM onu geri alır. Bir sonraki başlatmadan itibaren."
+"Konuk sistemin entropisini sunucudan besler; yeni bir sanal makine açılışta "
+"onu beklemez."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:972
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:939
 msgid "The VM has its own TPM: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "Sanal makinenin kendi TPM'i var: XML düzenleyicide değiştirin."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:974
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:940
 msgid "This host offers no TPM 2.0: install swtpm on it."
 msgstr "Bu sunucu TPM 2.0 sunmuyor: üzerine swtpm kurun."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:982
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:941
+msgid ""
+"Turned off, its state stays on the host until the VM is destroyed; turned on "
+"again, it is back."
+msgstr ""
+"Kapatıldığında durumu, sanal makine silinene kadar sunucuda kalır; yeniden "
+"açıldığında geri gelir."
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:942
+msgid "Windows 11 needs it, with UEFI Secure Boot."
+msgstr "Windows 11, UEFI Secure Boot ile birlikte bunu ister."
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:951
+msgid "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once."
+msgstr ""
+"Konuk sistemdeki ajana giden kanal: çalışan bir sanal makine onu hemen alır."
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:952
+msgid "VM not running"
+msgstr "Sanal makine çalışmıyor"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:953
+msgid "No channel"
+msgstr "Kanal yok"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:955
+msgid "Not connected: is the agent installed and running in the guest?"
+msgstr "Bağlı değil: ajan konuk sistemde kurulu ve çalışıyor mu?"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:960
 msgid "When the guest crashes"
 msgstr "Konuk sistem çöktüğünde"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:983
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:965
+msgid "Restart"
+msgstr "Yeniden başlat"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:967
+#: interfaces/templates/interface.html:16 networks/templates/network.html:16
+#: storages/templates/storage.html:18
+msgid "Stop"
+msgstr "Durdur"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:969
 msgid ""
 "For a crash the guest reports, not a hang. Stop keeps a VM that crashes again"
 " and again down for a look. From the next start."
@@ -5444,50 +5463,11 @@ msgstr ""
 " tekrar çöken bir sanal makineyi incelemek için kapalı tutar. Sonraki "
 "başlatmadan itibaren."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:990
-msgid "Restart"
-msgstr "Yeniden başlat"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:991
-#: interfaces/templates/interface.html:16 networks/templates/network.html:16
-#: storages/templates/storage.html:18
-msgid "Stop"
-msgstr "Durdur"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:999
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:971
 #, python-format
 msgid "%(action)s: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "%(action)s: XML düzenleyicide değiştirin."
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1007
-msgid "QEMU guest agent"
-msgstr "QEMU konuk ajanı"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1008
-msgid "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once."
-msgstr ""
-"Konuk sistemdeki ajana giden kanal: çalışan bir sanal makine onu hemen alır."
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1009
-msgid "Agent"
-msgstr "Ajan"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1010
-msgid "VM not running"
-msgstr "Sanal makine çalışmıyor"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1011
-msgid "No channel"
-msgstr "Kanal yok"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1020
-msgid "Enabled"
-msgstr "Etkin"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1021
-msgid "Disabled"
-msgstr "Devredışı"
-
 #: instances/templates/instances/snapshots_tab.html:11
 msgid "Snapshots"
 msgstr "Anlık görüntüler"
diff --git a/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo b/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo
index b83f6937..51ed5af2 100644
Binary files a/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo and b/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo differ
diff --git a/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.po b/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
index 87a37795..98baa14c 100644
--- a/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
+++ b/locale/zh/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: \n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-11-03 19:32+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-11-04 04:57+0000\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: \n"
 "Last-Translator: \n"
 "Language-Team: \n"
@@ -692,10 +692,7 @@ msgstr "成员"
 #: instances/templates/instances/nic_qos_form.html:23
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:410
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:644
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:893
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:935
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:995
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1025
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:894
 #: networks/templates/add_network_qos.html:36
 #: networks/templates/network.html:336 networks/templates/network.html:376
 #: networks/templates/network.html:403 networks/templates/network.html:442
@@ -856,7 +853,6 @@ msgstr "搜索已移除的虚拟机"
 
 #: admin/templates/admin/tombstone_list.html:28
 #: instances/templates/instance.html:27
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:901
 msgid "Template"
 msgstr "模板"
 
@@ -2068,14 +2064,13 @@ msgstr "vCPU"
 #: console/templates/console-vnc.html:13
 #: console/templates/console-xterm.html:16
 #: instances/templates/allinstances_index_grouped.html:36
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1012
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:954
 #: networks/templates/network.html:260
 msgid "Connected"
 msgstr "已连接"
 
 #: computes/templates/computes/list.html:73 computes/templates/overview.html:21
 #: instances/templates/allinstances_index_grouped.html:38
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1013
 msgid "Not connected"
 msgstr "未连接"
 
@@ -3461,7 +3456,7 @@ msgid "Firmware"
 msgstr "固件"
 
 #: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:86
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:969
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:933
 msgid "TPM 2.0"
 msgstr "TPM 2.0"
 
@@ -3563,7 +3558,9 @@ msgstr "网卡类型"
 msgid "Network filter"
 msgstr "网络过滤器"
 
-#: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:293 vrtManager/nodedevs.py:30
+#: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:293
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:916
+#: vrtManager/nodedevs.py:30
 msgid "Video"
 msgstr "显卡"
 
@@ -3576,6 +3573,7 @@ msgid "Input device"
 msgstr "输入设备"
 
 #: instances/templates/create_instance_w2.html:334
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:946
 msgid "Guest agent"
 msgstr "客户机代理"
 
@@ -4380,7 +4378,7 @@ msgid "Lets vCPUs up to the maximum be turned on and off while the VM runs."
 msgstr "允许在虚拟机运行时开启或关闭不超过最大数量的 vCPU。"
 
 #: instances/templates/instances/resize_tab.html:77
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:913
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:906
 msgid "Shut the VM down to change this."
 msgstr "请先关闭虚拟机再修改此项。"
 
@@ -5097,7 +5095,7 @@ msgid "Optional details"
 msgstr "可选详情"
 
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:856
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:888
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:886
 msgid "Title"
 msgstr "标题"
 
@@ -5111,128 +5109,109 @@ msgstr "克隆不会获得虚拟机的任何主机设备：一个主机设备只
 msgid "Cloning runs as a background job."
 msgstr "克隆作为后台任务运行。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:884
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:883
 msgid "VM details"
 msgstr "虚拟机详情"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:885
-msgid "A title and description to identify the VM."
-msgstr "用于识别虚拟机的标题和描述。"
-
 #: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:902
+msgid "Use as a template"
+msgstr "用作模板"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:904
 msgid ""
 "A template is a VM to clone: it is not counted in quotas and cannot be "
 "started."
 msgstr "模板是用于克隆的虚拟机：不计入配额，且无法启动。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:909
-msgid "Use as a template"
-msgstr "用作模板"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:912
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:905
 msgid "Only administrators and staff can change this."
 msgstr "只有管理员和工作人员可以更改此项。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:922
-msgid "Primary video model"
-msgstr "主显卡型号"
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:912
+msgid "Devices the guest sees"
+msgstr "客户机看到的设备"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:923
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:913
+msgid "Changes apply from the next start; the guest agent's at once."
+msgstr "更改在下次启动时生效；客户机代理的更改立即生效。"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:922
 msgid "The graphics device the guest sees."
 msgstr "客户机看到的图形设备。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:944
-msgid "Random number generator"
-msgstr "随机数生成器"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:945
-msgid ""
-"A virtio device that feeds the guest's entropy from the host: a new VM does "
-"not wait for it at boot. From the next start."
-msgstr "一个从主机为客户机提供熵的 virtio 设备：新虚拟机启动时无需等待熵。下次启动时生效。"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:951
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:925
 msgid "Virtio RNG"
 msgstr "Virtio RNG"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:954
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:930
 msgid "The VM has its own RNG device: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "该虚拟机有自定义的 RNG 设备：请在 XML 编辑器中更改。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:962
-msgid "TPM"
-msgstr "TPM"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:963
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:930
 msgid ""
-"An emulated TPM 2.0, as Windows 11 needs with UEFI Secure Boot. Its state "
-"stays on the host until the VM is destroyed: a TPM added again has it back. "
-"From the next start."
-msgstr ""
-"模拟的 TPM 2.0，Windows 11 配合 UEFI 安全启动时需要。其状态保留在主机上，直到虚拟机被销毁：再次添加 TPM "
-"时会恢复该状态。下次启动时生效。"
+"Feeds the guest's entropy from the host, so a new VM does not wait for it at "
+"boot."
+msgstr "从主机为客户机提供熵，新虚拟机启动时无需等待。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:972
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:939
 msgid "The VM has its own TPM: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "该虚拟机有自定义的 TPM：请在 XML 编辑器中更改。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:974
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:940
 msgid "This host offers no TPM 2.0: install swtpm on it."
 msgstr "此主机不提供 TPM 2.0：请在其上安装 swtpm。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:982
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:941
+msgid ""
+"Turned off, its state stays on the host until the VM is destroyed; turned on "
+"again, it is back."
+msgstr "关闭后，其状态保留在主机上，直到虚拟机被销毁；再次开启时会恢复。"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:942
+msgid "Windows 11 needs it, with UEFI Secure Boot."
+msgstr "Windows 11 需要它，并需 UEFI 安全启动。"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:951
+msgid "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once."
+msgstr "通往客户机内代理的通道：运行中的虚拟机会立即获得。"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:952
+msgid "VM not running"
+msgstr "虚拟机未运行"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:953
+msgid "No channel"
+msgstr "无通道"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:955
+msgid "Not connected: is the agent installed and running in the guest?"
+msgstr "未连接：客户机中是否已安装并运行代理？"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:960
 msgid "When the guest crashes"
 msgstr "客户机崩溃时"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:983
-msgid ""
-"For a crash the guest reports, not a hang. Stop keeps a VM that crashes again"
-" and again down for a look. From the next start."
-msgstr "适用于客户机报告的崩溃，而非挂起。“停止”会让反复崩溃的虚拟机保持停止状态以便排查。下次启动时生效。"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:990
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:965
 msgid "Restart"
 msgstr "重启"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:991
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:967
 #: interfaces/templates/interface.html:16 networks/templates/network.html:16
 #: storages/templates/storage.html:18
 msgid "Stop"
 msgstr "停止"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:999
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:969
+msgid ""
+"For a crash the guest reports, not a hang. Stop keeps a VM that crashes again"
+" and again down for a look. From the next start."
+msgstr "适用于客户机报告的崩溃，而非挂起。“停止”会让反复崩溃的虚拟机保持停止状态以便排查。下次启动时生效。"
+
+#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:971
 #, python-format
 msgid "%(action)s: change it in the XML editor."
 msgstr "%(action)s：请在 XML 编辑器中更改。"
 
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1007
-msgid "QEMU guest agent"
-msgstr "QEMU 客户机代理"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1008
-msgid "The channel to the agent in the guest: a running VM gets it at once."
-msgstr "通往客户机内代理的通道：运行中的虚拟机会立即获得。"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1009
-msgid "Agent"
-msgstr "代理"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1010
-msgid "VM not running"
-msgstr "虚拟机未运行"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1011
-msgid "No channel"
-msgstr "无通道"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1020
-msgid "Enabled"
-msgstr "已启用"
-
-#: instances/templates/instances/settings_tab.html:1021
-msgid "Disabled"
-msgstr "已禁用"
-
 #: instances/templates/instances/snapshots_tab.html:11
 msgid "Snapshots"
 msgstr "快照"
diff --git a/static/css/webvirtcloud.css b/static/css/webvirtcloud.css
index 6410b970..7586a151 100644
--- a/static/css/webvirtcloud.css
+++ b/static/css/webvirtcloud.css
@@ -132,6 +132,17 @@ th[aria-sort="ascending"]:not([data-sort-method="none"])::after {
 /* the access tab's two login buttons line up */
 .access-act { min-width: 9rem; }
 
+/* the options tab: one row per device the guest sees, its name, its control and a note */
+.option-row {
+    display: flex;
+    flex-wrap: wrap;
+    align-items: center;
+    column-gap: 1rem;
+    row-gap: .25rem;
+    padding: .6rem 0;
+}
+.option-name { flex: 0 0 8rem; }
+
 /* the resize tab: one cell per vCPU up to the maximum, filled when on; memory now within its maximum */
 .vcpu-cell {
     display: inline-flex;