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Etienne Dechamps 94f49a163a Set the default for UDPRcvBuf and UDPSndBuf to 1M.
It may not be obvious, but due to the way tinc operates (single-threaded
control loop with no intermediate packet buffer), UDP send and receive
buffers can have a massive impact on performance. It is therefore of
paramount importance that the buffers be large enough to prevent packet
drops that could occur while tinc is processing a packet.

Leaving that value to the OS default could be reasonable if we weren't
relying on it so much. Instead, this makes performance somewhat
unpredictable.

In practice, the worst case scenario occurs on Windows, where Microsoft
had the brillant idea of making the buffers 8K in size by default, no
matter what the link speed is. Considering that 8K flies past in a
matter of microseconds on >1G links, this is extremely inappropriate. On
these systems, changing the buffer size to 1M results in *obscene*
raw throughput improvements; I have observed a 10X jump from 40 Mbit/s
to 400 Mbit/s on my system.

In this commit, we stop trusting the OS to get this right and we use a
fixed 1M value instead, which should be enough for <=1G links.
2015-03-15 18:04:55 +00:00
bash_completion.d Use a different UDP discovery interval if the tunnel is established. 2015-01-03 10:12:36 +00:00
doc Set the default for UDPRcvBuf and UDPSndBuf to 1M. 2015-03-15 18:04:55 +00:00
gui tinc-gui: Don't assign broadcast subnets to any node, fix parsing of Edges, fix diplay of Subnet.weight. 2014-10-14 22:18:56 +02:00
m4 We don't depend on ECDH functions from OpenSSL anymore. 2014-12-26 17:54:29 +01:00
src Set the default for UDPRcvBuf and UDPSndBuf to 1M. 2015-03-15 18:04:55 +00:00
test Fixed variables.test testsuite after 'Make "tinc add" idempotent.' change. 2015-02-10 07:54:52 +01:00
.gitignore Don't ignore Makefile.am. 2012-09-24 14:56:00 +02:00
AUTHORS Remove Google from the list of copyright owners. 2014-08-30 10:57:57 +01:00
configure.ac Allow tinc to be compiled without OpenSSL. 2014-12-29 22:57:18 +01:00
COPYING Update copyright notices. 2014-02-07 20:38:48 +01:00
COPYING.README Releasing 1.0.12. 2010-02-03 22:49:48 +01:00
Makefile.am Start of a test suite. 2013-09-01 12:48:31 +02:00
NEWS Releasing 1.1pre11. 2014-12-27 09:22:31 +01:00
README Releasing 1.1pre11. 2014-12-27 09:22:31 +01:00
README.android Android cross-compilation instructions. 2012-09-24 13:55:38 +02:00
README.git Document clearly that tinc depends on curses and readline libraries. 2014-01-20 20:16:58 +01:00
THANKS Update THANKS file. 2014-12-26 14:59:15 +01:00

This is the README file for tinc version 1.1pre11. Installation
instructions may be found in the INSTALL file.

tinc is Copyright (C) 1998-2014 by:

Ivo Timmermans,
Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>,
and others.

For a complete list of authors see the AUTHORS file.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
your option) any later version. See the file COPYING for more details.


This is a pre-release
---------------------

Please note that this is NOT a stable release. Until version 1.1.0 is released,
please use one of the 1.0.x versions if you need a stable version of tinc.

Although tinc 1.1 will be protocol compatible with tinc 1.0.x, the
functionality of the tinc program may still change, and the control socket
protocol is not fixed yet.


Security statement
------------------

This version uses an experimental and unfinished cryptographic protocol. Use it
at your own risk.


Compatibility
-------------

Version 1.1pre11 is compatible with 1.0pre8, 1.0 and later, but not with older
versions of tinc.

When the ExperimentalProtocol option is used, tinc is still compatible with
1.0.X and 1.1pre11 itself, but not with any other 1.1preX version.


Requirements
------------

In order to compile tinc, you will need a GNU C compiler environment. Please
ensure you have the latest stable versions of all the required libraries:

- OpenSSL (http://www.openssl.org/) version 1.0.0 or later, with support for
  elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) and Galois counter mode (GCM) enabled.

The following libraries are used by default, but can be disabled if necessary:

- zlib (http://www.gzip.org/zlib/)
- lzo (http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/lzo/)
- ncurses (http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/)
- readline (ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/readline/)


Features
--------

Tinc is a peer-to-peer VPN daemon that supports VPNs with an arbitrary number
of nodes. Instead of configuring tunnels, you give tinc the location and
public key of a few nodes in the VPN. After making the initial connections to
those nodes, tinc will learn about all other nodes on the VPN, and will make
connections automatically. When direct connections are not possible, data will
be forwarded by intermediate nodes.

By default, nodes authenticate each other using 2048 bit RSA (or 521 bit
ECDSA*) keys. Traffic is encrypted using Blowfish in CBC mode (or AES-256 in
GCM mode*), authenticated using HMAC-SHA1 (or GCM*), and is protected against
replay attacks.

*) When using the ExperimentalProtocol option.

Tinc fully supports IPv6.

Tinc can operate in several routing modes. In the default mode, "router", every
node is associated with one or more IPv4 and/or IPv6 Subnets. The other two
modes, "switch" and "hub", let the tinc daemons work together to form a virtual
Ethernet network switch or hub.

Normally, when started tinc will detach and run in the background. In a native
Windows environment this means tinc will intall itself as a service, which will
restart after reboots.  To prevent tinc from detaching or running as a service,
use the -D option.

The status of the VPN can be queried using the "tinc" command, which connects
to a running tinc daemon via a control connection. The same tool also makes it
easy to start and stop tinc, and to change its configuration.