/* tincctl.c -- Controlling a running tincd Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Guus Sliepen This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #include "system.h" #include #include "xalloc.h" #include "protocol.h" #include "control_common.h" #include "ecdsagen.h" #include "rsagen.h" #include "utils.h" #include "tincctl.h" #include "top.h" /* The name this program was run with. */ static char *program_name = NULL; /* If nonzero, display usage information and exit. */ static bool show_help = false; /* If nonzero, print the version on standard output and exit. */ static bool show_version = false; static char *name = NULL; static char *identname = NULL; /* program name for syslog */ static char *pidfilename = NULL; /* pid file location */ static char controlcookie[1024]; char *netname = NULL; char *confbase = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_MINGW static struct WSAData wsa_state; #endif static struct option const long_options[] = { {"config", required_argument, NULL, 'c'}, {"net", required_argument, NULL, 'n'}, {"help", no_argument, NULL, 1}, {"version", no_argument, NULL, 2}, {"pidfile", required_argument, NULL, 5}, {NULL, 0, NULL, 0} }; static void usage(bool status) { if(status) fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s --help\' for more information.\n", program_name); else { printf("Usage: %s [options] command\n\n", program_name); printf("Valid options are:\n" " -c, --config=DIR Read configuration options from DIR.\n" " -n, --net=NETNAME Connect to net NETNAME.\n" " --pidfile=FILENAME Read control cookie from FILENAME.\n" " --help Display this help and exit.\n" " --version Output version information and exit.\n" "\n" "Valid commands are:\n" " start Start tincd.\n" " stop Stop tincd.\n" " restart Restart tincd.\n" " reload Partially reload configuration of running tincd.\n" " pid Show PID of currently running tincd.\n" " generate-keys [bits] Generate new RSA and ECDSA public/private keypairs.\n" " generate-rsa-keys [bits] Generate a new RSA public/private keypair.\n" " generate-ecdsa-keys Generate a new ECDSA public/private keypair.\n" " dump Dump a list of one of the following things:\n" " nodes - all known nodes in the VPN\n" " edges - all known connections in the VPN\n" " subnets - all known subnets in the VPN\n" " connections - all meta connections with ourself\n" " graph - graph of the VPN in dotty format\n" " purge Purge unreachable nodes\n" " debug N Set debug level\n" " retry Retry all outgoing connections\n" " disconnect NODE Close meta connection with NODE\n" #ifdef HAVE_CURSES " top Show real-time statistics\n" #endif " pcap Dump traffic in pcap format\n" "\n"); printf("Report bugs to tinc@tinc-vpn.org.\n"); } } static bool parse_options(int argc, char **argv) { int r; int option_index = 0; while((r = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:n:", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF) { switch (r) { case 0: /* long option */ break; case 'c': /* config file */ confbase = xstrdup(optarg); break; case 'n': /* net name given */ netname = xstrdup(optarg); break; case 1: /* show help */ show_help = true; break; case 2: /* show version */ show_version = true; break; case 5: /* open control socket here */ pidfilename = xstrdup(optarg); break; case '?': usage(true); return false; default: break; } } if(!netname) { netname = getenv("NETNAME"); if(netname) netname = xstrdup(netname); } return true; } FILE *ask_and_open(const char *filename, const char *what, const char *mode) { FILE *r; char *directory; char buf[PATH_MAX]; char buf2[PATH_MAX]; /* Check stdin and stdout */ if(isatty(0) && isatty(1)) { /* Ask for a file and/or directory name. */ fprintf(stdout, "Please enter a file to save %s to [%s]: ", what, filename); fflush(stdout); if(fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Error while reading stdin: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return NULL; } size_t len = strlen(buf); if(len) buf[--len] = 0; if(len) filename = buf; } #ifdef HAVE_MINGW if(filename[0] != '\\' && filename[0] != '/' && !strchr(filename, ':')) { #else if(filename[0] != '/') { #endif /* The directory is a relative path or a filename. */ directory = get_current_dir_name(); snprintf(buf2, sizeof buf2, "%s/%s", directory, filename); filename = buf2; } umask(0077); /* Disallow everything for group and other */ /* Open it first to keep the inode busy */ r = fopen(filename, mode); if(!r) { fprintf(stderr, "Error opening file `%s': %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); return NULL; } return r; } /* Generate a public/private ECDSA keypair, and ask for a file to store them in. */ static bool ecdsa_keygen() { ecdsa_t key; FILE *f; char *filename; fprintf(stderr, "Generating ECDSA keypair:\n"); if(!ecdsa_generate(&key)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error during key generation!\n"); return false; } else fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n"); xasprintf(&filename, "%s/ecdsa_key.priv", confbase); f = ask_and_open(filename, "private ECDSA key", "a"); if(!f) return false; #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD /* Make it unreadable for others. */ fchmod(fileno(f), 0600); #endif if(ftell(f)) fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"); ecdsa_write_pem_private_key(&key, f); fclose(f); free(filename); if(name) xasprintf(&filename, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name); else xasprintf(&filename, "%s/ecdsa_key.pub", confbase); f = ask_and_open(filename, "public ECDSA key", "a"); if(!f) return false; if(ftell(f)) fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"); char *pubkey = ecdsa_get_base64_public_key(&key); fprintf(f, "ECDSAPublicKey = %s\n", pubkey); free(pubkey); fclose(f); free(filename); return true; } /* Generate a public/private RSA keypair, and ask for a file to store them in. */ static bool rsa_keygen(int bits) { rsa_t key; FILE *f; char *filename; fprintf(stderr, "Generating %d bits keys:\n", bits); if(!rsa_generate(&key, bits, 0x10001)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error during key generation!\n"); return false; } else fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n"); xasprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.priv", confbase); f = ask_and_open(filename, "private RSA key", "a"); if(!f) return false; #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD /* Make it unreadable for others. */ fchmod(fileno(f), 0600); #endif if(ftell(f)) fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"); rsa_write_pem_private_key(&key, f); fclose(f); free(filename); if(name) xasprintf(&filename, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, name); else xasprintf(&filename, "%s/rsa_key.pub", confbase); f = ask_and_open(filename, "public RSA key", "a"); if(!f) return false; if(ftell(f)) fprintf(stderr, "Appending key to existing contents.\nMake sure only one key is stored in the file.\n"); rsa_write_pem_public_key(&key, f); fclose(f); free(filename); return true; } /* Set all files and paths according to netname */ static void make_names(void) { #ifdef HAVE_MINGW HKEY key; char installdir[1024] = ""; long len = sizeof installdir; #endif if(netname) xasprintf(&identname, "tinc.%s", netname); else identname = xstrdup("tinc"); #ifdef HAVE_MINGW if(!RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\tinc", 0, KEY_READ, &key)) { if(!RegQueryValueEx(key, NULL, 0, 0, installdir, &len)) { if(!confbase) { if(netname) xasprintf(&confbase, "%s/%s", installdir, netname); else xasprintf(&confbase, "%s", installdir); } } if(!pidfilename) xasprintf(&pidfilename, "%s/pid", confbase); RegCloseKey(key); if(*installdir) return; } #endif if(!pidfilename) xasprintf(&pidfilename, "%s/run/%s.pid", LOCALSTATEDIR, identname); if(netname) { if(!confbase) xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc/%s", netname); else fprintf(stderr, "Both netname and configuration directory given, using the latter...\n"); } else { if(!confbase) xasprintf(&confbase, CONFDIR "/tinc"); } } static char buffer[4096]; static size_t blen = 0; bool recvline(int fd, char *line, size_t len) { char *newline = NULL; while(!(newline = memchr(buffer, '\n', blen))) { int result = recv(fd, buffer + blen, sizeof buffer - blen, 0); if(result == -1 && errno == EINTR) continue; else if(result <= 0) return false; blen += result; } if(newline - buffer >= len) return false; len = newline - buffer; memcpy(line, buffer, len); line[len] = 0; memmove(buffer, newline + 1, blen - len - 1); blen -= len + 1; return true; } bool recvdata(int fd, char *data, size_t len) { while(blen < len) { int result = recv(fd, buffer + blen, sizeof buffer - blen, 0); if(result == -1 && errno == EINTR) continue; else if(result <= 0) return false; blen += result; } memcpy(data, buffer, len); memmove(buffer, buffer + len, blen - len); blen -= len; return true; } bool sendline(int fd, char *format, ...) { static char buffer[4096]; char *p = buffer; int blen = 0; va_list ap; va_start(ap, format); blen = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, format, ap); va_end(ap); if(blen < 1 || blen >= sizeof buffer) return false; buffer[blen] = '\n'; blen++; while(blen) { int result = send(fd, p, blen, 0); if(result == -1 && errno == EINTR) continue; else if(result <= 0) return false; p += result; blen -= result; } return true; } void pcap(int fd, FILE *out) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_PCAP); char data[9018]; struct { uint32_t magic; uint16_t major; uint16_t minor; uint32_t tz_offset; uint32_t tz_accuracy; uint32_t snaplen; uint32_t ll_type; } header = { 0xa1b2c3d4, 2, 4, 0, 0, sizeof data, 1, }; struct { uint32_t tv_sec; uint32_t tv_usec; uint32_t len; uint32_t origlen; } packet; struct timeval tv; fwrite(&header, sizeof header, 1, out); fflush(out); char line[32]; while(recvline(fd, line, sizeof line)) { int code, req, len; int n = sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &len); gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); if(n != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_PCAP || len < 0 || len > sizeof data) break; if(!recvdata(fd, data, len)) break; packet.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec; packet.tv_usec = tv.tv_usec; packet.len = len; packet.origlen = len; fwrite(&packet, sizeof packet, 1, out); fwrite(data, len, 1, out); fflush(out); } } #ifdef HAVE_MINGW static bool remove_service(void) { SC_HANDLE manager = NULL; SC_HANDLE service = NULL; SERVICE_STATUS status = {0}; manager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS); if(!manager) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open service manager: %s\n", winerror(GetLastError())); return false; } service = OpenService(manager, identname, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS); if(!service) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError())); return false; } if(!ControlService(service, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status)) fprintf(stderr, "Could not stop %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError())); else fprintf(stderr, "%s service stopped\n", identname); if(!DeleteService(service)) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove %s service: %s\n", identname, winerror(GetLastError())); return false; } fprintf(stderr, "%s service removed\n", identname); return true; } #endif int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; int result; char host[128]; char port[128]; int pid; program_name = argv[0]; if(!parse_options(argc, argv)) return 1; make_names(); if(show_version) { printf("%s version %s (built %s %s, protocol %d.%d)\n", PACKAGE, VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__, PROT_MAJOR, PROT_MINOR); printf("Copyright (C) 1998-2009 Ivo Timmermans, Guus Sliepen and others.\n" "See the AUTHORS file for a complete list.\n\n" "tinc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,\n" "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;\n" "see the file COPYING for details.\n"); return 0; } if(show_help) { usage(false); return 0; } if(optind >= argc) { fprintf(stderr, "Not enough arguments.\n"); usage(true); return 1; } // First handle commands that don't involve connecting to a running tinc daemon. if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-rsa-keys")) { return !rsa_keygen(optind > argc ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 2048); } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-ecdsa-keys")) { return !ecdsa_keygen(); } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "generate-keys")) { return !(rsa_keygen(optind > argc ? atoi(argv[optind + 1]) : 2048) && ecdsa_keygen()); } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "start")) { int i, j; char *c; char *slash = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); #ifdef HAVE_MINGW if ((c = strrchr(argv[0], '\\')) > slash) slash = c; #endif if (slash++) { c = xmalloc((slash - argv[0]) + sizeof("tincd")); sprintf(c, "%.*stincd", (int)(slash - argv[0]), argv[0]); } else c = "tincd"; argv[0] = c; for(i = j = 1; argv[i]; ++i) if (i != optind && strcmp(argv[i], "--") != 0) argv[j++] = argv[i]; argv[j] = NULL; execvp(c, argv); fprintf(stderr, "Could not start %s: %s\n", c, strerror(errno)); return 1; } /* * Now handle commands that do involve connecting to a running tinc daemon. * Authenticate the server by ensuring the parent directory can be * traversed only by root. Note this is not totally race-free unless all * ancestors are writable only by trusted users, which we don't verify. */ FILE *f = fopen(pidfilename, "r"); if(!f) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open pid file %s: %s\n", pidfilename, strerror(errno)); return 1; } if(fscanf(f, "%20d %1024s %128s port %128s", &pid, controlcookie, host, port) != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse pid file %s\n", pidfilename); return 1; } #ifdef HAVE_MINGW if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa_state)) { fprintf(stderr, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "WSAStartup", winerror(GetLastError())); return 1; } #endif struct addrinfo hints = { .ai_family = AF_UNSPEC, .ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM, .ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, .ai_flags = 0, }; struct addrinfo *res = NULL; if(getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res) || !res) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot resolve %s port %s: %s", host, port, strerror(errno)); return 1; } fd = socket(res->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if(fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create TCP socket: %s\n", sockstrerror(sockerrno)); return 1; } #ifdef HAVE_MINGW unsigned long arg = 0; if(ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &arg) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "ioctlsocket failed: %s", sockstrerror(sockerrno)); } #endif if(connect(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot connect to %s port %s: %s\n", host, port, sockstrerror(sockerrno)); return 1; } freeaddrinfo(res); char line[4096]; char data[4096]; int code, version, req; if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %s %d", &code, data, &version) != 3 || code != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read greeting from control socket: %s\n", sockstrerror(sockerrno)); return 1; } sendline(fd, "%d ^%s %d", ID, controlcookie, TINC_CTL_VERSION_CURRENT); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &version, &pid) != 3 || code != 4 || version != TINC_CTL_VERSION_CURRENT) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not fully establish control socket connection\n"); return 1; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "pid")) { printf("%d\n", pid); return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "stop")) { #ifndef HAVE_MINGW sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_STOP); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_STOP || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not stop tinc daemon\n"); return 1; } #else if(!remove_service()) return 1; #endif return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "reload")) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_RELOAD); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_RELOAD || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not reload tinc daemon\n"); return 1; } return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "restart")) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_RESTART); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_RESTART || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not restart tinc daemon\n"); return 1; } return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "retry")) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_RETRY); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_RETRY || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not retry outgoing connections\n"); return 1; } return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "dump")) { if(argc < optind + 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Not enough arguments.\n"); usage(true); return 1; } bool do_graph = false; if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind+1], "nodes")) sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_NODES); else if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind+1], "edges")) sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_EDGES); else if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind+1], "subnets")) sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_SUBNETS); else if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind+1], "connections")) sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_CONNECTIONS); else if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind+1], "graph")) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_NODES); sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_DUMP_EDGES); do_graph = true; printf("digraph {\n"); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown dump type '%s'.\n", argv[optind+1]); usage(true); return 1; } while(recvline(fd, line, sizeof line)) { char node1[4096], node2[4096]; int n = sscanf(line, "%d %d %s to %s", &code, &req, node1, node2); if(n == 2) { if(do_graph && req == REQ_DUMP_NODES) continue; else { if(do_graph) printf("}\n"); return 0; } } if(n < 2) break; if(!do_graph) printf("%s\n", line + 5); else { if(req == REQ_DUMP_NODES) printf(" %s [label = \"%s\"];\n", node1, node1); else printf(" %s -> %s;\n", node1, node2); } } fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving dump\n"); return 1; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "purge")) { sendline(fd, "%d %d", CONTROL, REQ_PURGE); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_PURGE || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not purge tinc daemon\n"); return 1; } return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "debug")) { int debuglevel, origlevel; if(argc != optind + 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments.\n"); return 1; } debuglevel = atoi(argv[optind+1]); sendline(fd, "%d %d %d", CONTROL, REQ_SET_DEBUG, debuglevel); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &origlevel) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_SET_DEBUG) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not purge tinc daemon\n"); return 1; } fprintf(stderr, "Old level %d, new level %d\n", origlevel, debuglevel); return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "connect")) { if(argc != optind + 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments.\n"); return 1; } char *name = argv[optind + 1]; sendline(fd, "%d %d %s", CONTROL, REQ_CONNECT, name); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_CONNECT || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not connect to %s\n", name); return 1; } return 0; } if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "disconnect")) { if(argc != optind + 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments.\n"); return 1; } char *name = argv[optind + 1]; sendline(fd, "%d %d %s", CONTROL, REQ_DISCONNECT, name); if(!recvline(fd, line, sizeof line) || sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &code, &req, &result) != 3 || code != CONTROL || req != REQ_DISCONNECT || result) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not disconnect %s\n", name); return 1; } return 0; } #ifdef HAVE_CURSES if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "top")) { top(fd); return 0; } #endif if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "pcap")) { pcap(fd, stdout); return 0; } fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command `%s'.\n", argv[optind]); usage(true); close(fd); return 0; }