/*
    device.c -- UML network socket
    Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
                  2002-2012 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#include "system.h"

#include <sys/un.h>

#include "conf.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "logger.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "route.h"
#include "xalloc.h"

static int listen_fd = -1;
static int request_fd = -1;
static int data_fd = -1;
static int write_fd = -1;
static int state = 0;
static char *device_info;

extern char *identname;
extern volatile bool running;

static uint64_t device_total_in = 0;
static uint64_t device_total_out = 0;

enum request_type { REQ_NEW_CONTROL };

static struct request {
  uint32_t magic;
  uint32_t version;
  enum request_type type;
  struct sockaddr_un sock;
} request;

static struct sockaddr_un data_sun;

static bool setup_device(void) {
	struct sockaddr_un listen_sun;
	static const int one = 1;
	struct {
		char zero;
		int pid;
		int usecs;
	} name;
	struct timeval tv;

	if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
		xasprintf(&device, LOCALSTATEDIR "/run/%s.umlsocket", identname);

	get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface);

	device_info = "UML network socket";

	if((write_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not open write %s: %s", device_info, strerror(errno));
		running = false;
		return false;
	}

#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
	fcntl(write_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

	setsockopt(write_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof one);

	if(fcntl(write_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "fcntl", strerror(errno));
		running = false;
		return false;
	}

	if((data_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not open data %s: %s", device_info, strerror(errno));
		running = false;
		return false;
	}

#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
	fcntl(data_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

	setsockopt(data_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof one);

	if(fcntl(data_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "fcntl", strerror(errno));
		running = false;
		return false;
	}

	name.zero = 0;
	name.pid = getpid();
	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
	name.usecs = tv.tv_usec;
	data_sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	memcpy(&data_sun.sun_path, &name, sizeof name);
	
	if(bind(data_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&data_sun, sizeof data_sun) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not bind data %s: %s", device_info, strerror(errno));
		running = false;
		return false;
	}

	if((listen_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not open %s: %s", device_info,
			   strerror(errno));
		return false;
	}

#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
	fcntl(device_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

	setsockopt(listen_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof one);

	if(fcntl(listen_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "fcntl", strerror(errno));
		return false;
	}

	listen_sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	strncpy(listen_sun.sun_path, device, sizeof listen_sun.sun_path);
	if(bind(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&listen_sun, sizeof listen_sun) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not bind %s to %s: %s", device_info, device, strerror(errno));
		return false;
	}

	if(listen(listen_fd, 1) < 0) {
		logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not listen on %s %s: %s", device_info, device, strerror(errno));
		return false;
	}

	device_fd = listen_fd;
	state = 0;

	logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_INFO, "%s is a %s", device, device_info);

	if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
		overwrite_mac = true;

	return true;
}

void close_device(void) {
	if(listen_fd >= 0)
		close(listen_fd);

	if(request_fd >= 0)
		close(request_fd);

	if(data_fd >= 0)
		close(data_fd);

	if(write_fd >= 0)
		close(write_fd);

	unlink(device);

	free(device);
	if(iface) free(iface);
}

static bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
	int inlen;

	switch(state) {
		case 0: {
			struct sockaddr sa;
			socklen_t salen = sizeof sa;

			request_fd = accept(listen_fd, &sa, &salen);
			if(request_fd < 0) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not accept connection to %s %s: %s", device_info, device, strerror(errno));
				return false;
			}

#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
			fcntl(request_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#endif

			if(fcntl(listen_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "fcntl", strerror(errno));
				running = false;
				return false;
			}

			close(listen_fd);
			listen_fd = -1;
			device_fd = request_fd;
			state = 1;

			return false;
		}

		case 1: {
			if((inlen = read(request_fd, &request, sizeof request)) != sizeof request) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while reading request from %s %s: %s", device_info,
					   device, strerror(errno));
				running = false;
				return false;
			}

			if(request.magic != 0xfeedface || request.version != 3 || request.type != REQ_NEW_CONTROL) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Unknown magic %x, version %d, request type %d from %s %s",
						request.magic, request.version, request.type, device_info, device);
				running = false;
				return false;
			}

			if(connect(write_fd, &request.sock, sizeof request.sock) < 0) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Could not bind write %s: %s", device_info, strerror(errno));
				running = false;
				return false;
			}

			write(request_fd, &data_sun, sizeof data_sun);
			device_fd = data_fd;

			logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_INFO, "Connection with UML established");

			state = 2;
			return false;
		}

		case 2: {
			if((inlen = read(data_fd, packet->data, MTU)) <= 0) {
				logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Error while reading from %s %s: %s", device_info,
					   device, strerror(errno));
				running = false;
				return false;
			}

			packet->len = inlen;

			device_total_in += packet->len;

			logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_DEBUG, "Read packet of %d bytes from %s", packet->len,
					   device_info);

			return true;
		}

		default:
			logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Invalid value for state variable in " __FILE__);
			abort();
	}
}

static bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet) {
	if(state != 2) {
		logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_DEBUG, "Dropping packet of %d bytes to %s: not connected to UML yet",
				packet->len, device_info);
		return false;
	}

	logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_DEBUG, "Writing packet of %d bytes to %s",
			   packet->len, device_info);

	if(write(write_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
		if(errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
			logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_ERR, "Can't write to %s %s: %s", device_info, device, strerror(errno));
			running = false;
		}

		return false;
	}

	device_total_out += packet->len;

	return true;
}

static void dump_device_stats(void) {
	logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, "Statistics for %s %s:", device_info, device);
	logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes in:  %10"PRIu64, device_total_in);
	logger(DEBUG_ALWAYS, LOG_DEBUG, " total bytes out: %10"PRIu64, device_total_out);
}

const devops_t uml_devops = {
	.setup = setup_device,
	.close = close_device,
	.read = read_packet,
	.write = write_packet,
	.dump_stats = dump_device_stats,
};