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Merge pull request #2145 from FrancoisChabot/1813-user-input

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Fix Issue#1813: user defined input adapters
This commit is contained in:
Niels Lohmann 2020-06-05 14:30:39 +02:00 • committed by GitHub
commit 7444c7fa25
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7 changed files with 714 additions and 615 deletions
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294
include/nlohmann/detail/input/input_adapters.hpp
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@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ Input adapter for stdio file access. This adapter read only 1 byte and do not us
class file_input_adapter
{
public:
using char_type = char;
JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(2)
explicit file_input_adapter(std::FILE* f) noexcept
: m_file(f)
@ -68,6 +70,8 @@ subsequent call for input from the std::istream.
class input_stream_adapter
{
public:
using char_type = char;
~input_stream_adapter()
{
// clear stream flags; we use underlying streambuf I/O, do not
@ -100,7 +104,7 @@ class input_stream_adapter
{
auto res = sb->sbumpc();
// set eof manually, as we don't use the istream interface.
if (res == EOF)
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(res == EOF))
{
is->clear(is->rdstate() | std::ios::eofbit);
}
@ -113,51 +117,61 @@ class input_stream_adapter
std::streambuf* sb = nullptr;
};
/// input adapter for buffer input
class input_buffer_adapter
// General-purpose iterator-based adapter. It might not be as fast as
// theoretically possible for some containers, but it is extremely versatile.
template<typename IteratorType>
class iterator_input_adapter
{
public:
input_buffer_adapter(const char* b, const std::size_t l) noexcept
: cursor(b), limit(b == nullptr ? nullptr : (b + l))
{}
using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::value_type;
// delete because of pointer members
input_buffer_adapter(const input_buffer_adapter&) = delete;
input_buffer_adapter& operator=(input_buffer_adapter&) = delete;
input_buffer_adapter(input_buffer_adapter&&) = default;
input_buffer_adapter& operator=(input_buffer_adapter&&) = delete;
iterator_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
: current(std::move(first)), end(std::move(last)) {}
std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
typename std::char_traits<char_type>::int_type get_character()
{
if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(cursor < limit))
if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(current != end))
{
assert(cursor != nullptr and limit != nullptr);
return std::char_traits<char>::to_int_type(*(cursor++));
auto result = std::char_traits<char_type>::to_int_type(*current);
std::advance(current, 1);
return result;
}
else
{
return std::char_traits<char_type>::eof();
}
return std::char_traits<char>::eof();
}
private:
/// pointer to the current character
const char* cursor;
/// pointer past the last character
const char* const limit;
IteratorType current;
IteratorType end;
template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
friend struct wide_string_input_helper;
bool empty() const
{
return current == end;
}
};
template<typename WideStringType, size_t T>
struct wide_string_input_helper
template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
struct wide_string_input_helper;
template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 4>
{
// UTF-32
static void fill_buffer(const WideStringType& str,
size_t& current_wchar,
static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
{
utf8_bytes_index = 0;
if (current_wchar == str.size())
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
{
utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
@ -165,7 +179,7 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper
else
{
// get the current character
const auto wc = static_cast<unsigned int>(str[current_wchar++]);
const auto wc = input.get_character();
// UTF-32 to UTF-8 encoding
if (wc < 0x80)
@ -204,19 +218,18 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper
}
};
template<typename WideStringType>
struct wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, 2>
template<typename BaseInputAdapter>
struct wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, 2>
{
// UTF-16
static void fill_buffer(const WideStringType& str,
size_t& current_wchar,
static void fill_buffer(BaseInputAdapter& input,
std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4>& utf8_bytes,
size_t& utf8_bytes_index,
size_t& utf8_bytes_filled)
{
utf8_bytes_index = 0;
if (current_wchar == str.size())
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(input.empty()))
{
utf8_bytes[0] = std::char_traits<char>::eof();
utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
@ -224,7 +237,7 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, 2>
else
{
// get the current character
const auto wc = static_cast<unsigned int>(str[current_wchar++]);
const auto wc = input.get_character();
// UTF-16 to UTF-8 encoding
if (wc < 0x80)
@ -247,9 +260,9 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, 2>
}
else
{
if (current_wchar < str.size())
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(not input.empty()))
{
const auto wc2 = static_cast<unsigned int>(str[current_wchar++]);
const auto wc2 = static_cast<unsigned int>(input.get_character());
const auto charcode = 0x10000u + (((wc & 0x3FFu) << 10u) | (wc2 & 0x3FFu));
utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0xF0u | (charcode >> 18u));
utf8_bytes[1] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(0x80u | ((charcode >> 12u) & 0x3Fu));
@ -259,8 +272,6 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, 2>
}
else
{
// unknown character
++current_wchar;
utf8_bytes[0] = static_cast<std::char_traits<char>::int_type>(wc);
utf8_bytes_filled = 1;
}
@ -269,20 +280,20 @@ struct wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, 2>
}
};
template<typename WideStringType>
// Wraps another input apdater to convert wide character types into individual bytes.
template<typename BaseInputAdapter, typename WideCharType>
class wide_string_input_adapter
{
public:
explicit wide_string_input_adapter(const WideStringType& w) noexcept
: str(w)
{}
wide_string_input_adapter(BaseInputAdapter base)
: base_adapter(base) {}
std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
typename std::char_traits<char>::int_type get_character() noexcept
{
// check if buffer needs to be filled
if (utf8_bytes_index == utf8_bytes_filled)
{
fill_buffer<sizeof(typename WideStringType::value_type)>();
fill_buffer<sizeof(WideCharType)>();
assert(utf8_bytes_filled > 0);
assert(utf8_bytes_index == 0);
@ -295,18 +306,14 @@ class wide_string_input_adapter
}
private:
BaseInputAdapter base_adapter;
template<size_t T>
void fill_buffer()
{
wide_string_input_helper<WideStringType, T>::fill_buffer(str, current_wchar, utf8_bytes, utf8_bytes_index, utf8_bytes_filled);
wide_string_input_helper<BaseInputAdapter, T>::fill_buffer(base_adapter, utf8_bytes, utf8_bytes_index, utf8_bytes_filled);
}
/// the wstring to process
const WideStringType& str;
/// index of the current wchar in str
std::size_t current_wchar = 0;
/// a buffer for UTF-8 bytes
std::array<std::char_traits<char>::int_type, 4> utf8_bytes = {{0, 0, 0, 0}};
@ -316,6 +323,61 @@ class wide_string_input_adapter
std::size_t utf8_bytes_filled = 0;
};
template<typename IteratorType, typename Enable = void>
struct iterator_input_adapter_factory
{
using iterator_type = IteratorType;
using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
using adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
{
return adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last));
}
};
// This test breaks astyle formatting when inlined in a template specialization.
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_iterator_of_multibyte()
{
return sizeof(typename std::iterator_traits<T>::value_type) > 1;
}
template<typename IteratorType>
struct iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, enable_if_t<is_iterator_of_multibyte<IteratorType>()>>
{
using iterator_type = IteratorType;
using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
using base_adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
using adapter_type = wide_string_input_adapter<base_adapter_type, char_type>;
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
{
return adapter_type(base_adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last)));
}
};
// General purpose iterator-based input
template<typename IteratorType>
typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
{
using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>;
return factory_type::create(first, last);
}
// Convenience shorthand from container to iterator
template<typename ContainerType>
auto input_adapter(const ContainerType& container) -> decltype(input_adapter(begin(container), end(container)))
{
// Enable ADL
using std::begin;
using std::end;
return input_adapter(begin(container), end(container));
}
// Special cases with fast paths
inline file_input_adapter input_adapter(std::FILE* file)
{
return file_input_adapter(file);
@ -331,97 +393,27 @@ inline input_stream_adapter input_adapter(std::istream&& stream)
return input_stream_adapter(stream);
}
template<typename CharT, typename SizeT,
typename std::enable_if<
std::is_pointer<CharT>::value and
std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value and
not std::is_same<SizeT, bool>::value and
sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
int>::type = 0>
input_buffer_adapter input_adapter(CharT b, SizeT l)
using contiguous_bytes_input_adapter = decltype(input_adapter(std::declval<const char*>(), std::declval<const char*>()));
// Null-delimited strings, and the like.
template < typename CharT,
typename std::enable_if <
std::is_pointer<CharT>::value and
not std::is_array<CharT>::value and
std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value and
sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
int >::type = 0 >
contiguous_bytes_input_adapter input_adapter(CharT b)
{
return input_buffer_adapter(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b), l);
auto length = std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b));
auto ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b);
return input_adapter(ptr, ptr + length);
}
template<typename CharT,
typename std::enable_if<
std::is_pointer<CharT>::value and
std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value and
sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
int>::type = 0>
input_buffer_adapter input_adapter(CharT b)
template<typename T, std::size_t N>
auto input_adapter(T (&array)[N]) -> decltype(input_adapter(array, array + N))
{
return input_adapter(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b),
std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b)));
}
template<class IteratorType,
typename std::enable_if<
std::is_same<typename iterator_traits<IteratorType>::iterator_category, std::random_access_iterator_tag>::value,
int>::type = 0>
input_buffer_adapter input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
{
#ifndef NDEBUG
// assertion to check that the iterator range is indeed contiguous,
// see https://stackoverflow.com/a/35008842/266378 for more discussion
const auto is_contiguous = std::accumulate(
first, last, std::pair<bool, int>(true, 0),
[&first](std::pair<bool, int> res, decltype(*first) val)
{
res.first &= (val == *(std::next(std::addressof(*first), res.second++)));
return res;
}).first;
assert(is_contiguous);
#endif
// assertion to check that each element is 1 byte long
static_assert(
sizeof(typename iterator_traits<IteratorType>::value_type) == 1,
"each element in the iterator range must have the size of 1 byte");
const auto len = static_cast<size_t>(std::distance(first, last));
if (JSON_HEDLEY_LIKELY(len > 0))
{
// there is at least one element: use the address of first
return input_buffer_adapter(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&(*first)), len);
}
else
{
// the address of first cannot be used: use nullptr
return input_buffer_adapter(nullptr, len);
}
}
inline wide_string_input_adapter<std::wstring> input_adapter(const std::wstring& ws)
{
return wide_string_input_adapter<std::wstring>(ws);
}
inline wide_string_input_adapter<std::u16string> input_adapter(const std::u16string& ws)
{
return wide_string_input_adapter<std::u16string>(ws);
}
inline wide_string_input_adapter<std::u32string> input_adapter(const std::u32string& ws)
{
return wide_string_input_adapter<std::u32string>(ws);
}
template<class ContiguousContainer, typename
std::enable_if<not std::is_pointer<ContiguousContainer>::value and
std::is_base_of<std::random_access_iterator_tag, typename iterator_traits<decltype(std::begin(std::declval<ContiguousContainer const>()))>::iterator_category>::value,
int>::type = 0>
input_buffer_adapter input_adapter(const ContiguousContainer& c)
{
return input_adapter(std::begin(c), std::end(c));
}
template<class T, std::size_t N>
input_buffer_adapter input_adapter(T (&array)[N])
{
return input_adapter(std::begin(array), std::end(array));
return input_adapter(array, array + N);
}
// This class only handles inputs of input_buffer_adapter type.
@ -437,17 +429,7 @@ class span_input_adapter
sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
int>::type = 0>
span_input_adapter(CharT b, std::size_t l)
: ia(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b), l) {}
template<typename CharT,
typename std::enable_if<
std::is_pointer<CharT>::value and
std::is_integral<typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type>::value and
sizeof(typename std::remove_pointer<CharT>::type) == 1,
int>::type = 0>
span_input_adapter(CharT b)
: span_input_adapter(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b),
std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b))) {}
: ia(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b) + l) {}
template<class IteratorType,
typename std::enable_if<
@ -456,25 +438,13 @@ class span_input_adapter
span_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
: ia(input_adapter(first, last)) {}
template<class T, std::size_t N>
span_input_adapter(T (&array)[N])
: span_input_adapter(std::begin(array), std::end(array)) {}
/// input adapter for contiguous container
template<class ContiguousContainer, typename
std::enable_if<not std::is_pointer<ContiguousContainer>::value and
std::is_base_of<std::random_access_iterator_tag, typename iterator_traits<decltype(std::begin(std::declval<ContiguousContainer const>()))>::iterator_category>::value,
int>::type = 0>
span_input_adapter(const ContiguousContainer& c)
: span_input_adapter(std::begin(c), std::end(c)) {}
input_buffer_adapter&& get()
contiguous_bytes_input_adapter&& get()
{
return std::move(ia);
}
private:
input_buffer_adapter ia;
contiguous_bytes_input_adapter ia;
};
} // namespace detail
} // namespace nlohmann