From 710f8a2686034f274be771be9fee86c08d365d41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niels Lohmann Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2017 23:08:05 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] :memo: improved documentation for to-CBOR and to-msgpack functions --- src/json.hpp | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/json.hpp.re2c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 216 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/json.hpp b/src/json.hpp index 5a9399fd..cbf12dc5 100644 --- a/src/json.hpp +++ b/src/json.hpp @@ -8815,6 +8815,55 @@ class basic_json serialization format. MessagePack is a binary serialization format which aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse. + The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to + MessagePack types according to the MessagePack specification: + + JSON value type | value/range | MessagePack type | first byte + --------------- | --------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---------- + null | `null` | nil | 0xc0 + boolean | `true` | true | 0xc3 + boolean | `false` | false | 0xc2 + number_integer | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | int64 | 0xd3 + number_integer | -2147483648..-32769 | int32 | 0xd2 + number_integer | -32768..-129 | int16 | 0xd1 + number_integer | -128..-33 | int8 | 0xd0 + number_integer | -32..-1 | negative fixint | 0xe0..0xff + number_integer | 0..127 | positive fixint | 0x00..0x7f + number_integer | 128..255 | uint 8 | 0xcc + number_integer | 256..65535 | uint 16 | 0xcd + number_integer | 65536..4294967295 | uint 32 | 0xce + number_integer | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | uint 64 | 0xcf + number_unsigned | 0..127 | positive fixint | 0x00..0x7f + number_unsigned | 128..255 | uint 8 | 0xcc + number_unsigned | 256..65535 | uint 16 | 0xcd + number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295 | uint 32 | 0xce + number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | uint 64 | 0xcf + number_float | *any value* | float 64 | 0xcb + string | *length*: 0..31 | fixstr | 0xa0..0xbf + string | *length*: 32..255 | str 8 | 0xd9 + string | *length*: 256..65535 | str 16 | 0xda + string | *length*: 65536..4294967295 | str 32 | 0xdb + array | *size*: 0..15 | fixarray | 0x90..0x9f + array | *size*: 16..65535 | array 16 | 0xdc + array | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | array 32 | 0xdd + object | *size*: 0..15 | fix map | 0x80..0x8f + object | *size*: 16..65535 | map 16 | 0xde + object | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | map 32 | 0xdf + + @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type + can be converted to a MessagePack value. + + @note The following values can **not** be converted to a MessagePack value: + - strings with more than 4294967295 bytes + - arrays with more than 4294967295 elements + - objects with more than 4294967295 elements + + @note The following MessagePack types are not used in the conversion: + - bin 8 - bin 32 (0xc4..0xc6) + - ext 8 - ext 32 (0xc7..0xc9) + - float 32 (0xca) + - fixext 1 - fixext 16 (0xd4..0xd8) + @param[in] j JSON value to serialize @return MessagePack serialization as byte vector @@ -8878,6 +8927,65 @@ class basic_json serialization format which aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse. + The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to + CBOR types according to the CBOR specification (RFC 7049): + + JSON value type | value/range | CBOR type | first byte + --------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- | --------------- + null | `null` | Null | 0xf6 + boolean | `true` | True | 0xf5 + boolean | `false` | False | 0xf4 + number_integer | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | Negative integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x3b + number_integer | -2147483648..-32769 | Negative integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x3a + number_integer | -32768..-129 | Negative integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x39 + number_integer | -128..-25 | Negative integer (1 byte follow) | 0x38 + number_integer | -24..-1 | Negative integer | 0x20..0x37 + number_integer | 0..23 | Integer | 0x00..0x17 + number_integer | 24..255 | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow) | 0x18 + number_integer | 256..65535 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x19 + number_integer | 65536..4294967295 | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x1a + number_integer | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x1b + number_unsigned | 0..23 | Integer | 0x00..0x17 + number_unsigned | 24..255 | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow) | 0x18 + number_unsigned | 256..65535 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x19 + number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295 | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x1a + number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x1b + number_float | *any value* | Double-Precision Float | 0xfb + string | *length*: 0..23 | UTF-8 string | 0x60..0x77 + string | *length*: 23..255 | UTF-8 string (1 byte follow) | 0x78 + string | *length*: 256..65535 | UTF-8 string (2 bytes follow) | 0x79 + string | *length*: 65536..4294967295 | UTF-8 string (4 bytes follow) | 0x7a + string | *length*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | UTF-8 string (8 bytes follow) | 0x7b + array | *size*: 0..23 | array | 0x80..0x97 + array | *size*: 23..255 | array (1 byte follow) | 0x98 + array | *size*: 256..65535 | array (2 bytes follow) | 0x99 + array | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | array (4 bytes follow) | 0x9a + array | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | array (8 bytes follow) | 0x9b + object | *size*: 0..23 | map | 0xa0..0xb7 + object | *size*: 23..255 | map (1 byte follow) | 0xb8 + object | *size*: 256..65535 | map (2 bytes follow) | 0xb9 + object | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | map (4 bytes follow) | 0xba + object | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | map (8 bytes follow) | 0xbb + + @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type + can be converted to a CBOR value. + + @note The following CBOR types are not used in the conversion: + - byte strings (0x40..0x5f) + - UTF-8 strings terminated by "break" (0x7f) + - arrays terminated by "break" (0x9f) + - maps terminated by "break" (0xbf) + - date/time (0xc0..0xc1) + - bignum (0xc2..0xc3) + - decimal fraction (0xc4) + - bigfloat (0xc5) + - tagged items (0xc6..0xd4, 0xd8..0xdb) + - expected conversions (0xd5..0xd7) + - simple values (0xe0..0xf3, 0xf8) + - undefined (0xf7) + - half and single-precision floats (0xf9-0xfa) + - break (0xff) + @param[in] j JSON value to serialize @return MessagePack serialization as byte vector diff --git a/src/json.hpp.re2c b/src/json.hpp.re2c index e2dd777b..c4d142b7 100644 --- a/src/json.hpp.re2c +++ b/src/json.hpp.re2c @@ -8815,6 +8815,55 @@ class basic_json serialization format. MessagePack is a binary serialization format which aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse. + The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to + MessagePack types according to the MessagePack specification: + + JSON value type | value/range | MessagePack type | first byte + --------------- | --------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---------- + null | `null` | nil | 0xc0 + boolean | `true` | true | 0xc3 + boolean | `false` | false | 0xc2 + number_integer | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | int64 | 0xd3 + number_integer | -2147483648..-32769 | int32 | 0xd2 + number_integer | -32768..-129 | int16 | 0xd1 + number_integer | -128..-33 | int8 | 0xd0 + number_integer | -32..-1 | negative fixint | 0xe0..0xff + number_integer | 0..127 | positive fixint | 0x00..0x7f + number_integer | 128..255 | uint 8 | 0xcc + number_integer | 256..65535 | uint 16 | 0xcd + number_integer | 65536..4294967295 | uint 32 | 0xce + number_integer | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | uint 64 | 0xcf + number_unsigned | 0..127 | positive fixint | 0x00..0x7f + number_unsigned | 128..255 | uint 8 | 0xcc + number_unsigned | 256..65535 | uint 16 | 0xcd + number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295 | uint 32 | 0xce + number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | uint 64 | 0xcf + number_float | *any value* | float 64 | 0xcb + string | *length*: 0..31 | fixstr | 0xa0..0xbf + string | *length*: 32..255 | str 8 | 0xd9 + string | *length*: 256..65535 | str 16 | 0xda + string | *length*: 65536..4294967295 | str 32 | 0xdb + array | *size*: 0..15 | fixarray | 0x90..0x9f + array | *size*: 16..65535 | array 16 | 0xdc + array | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | array 32 | 0xdd + object | *size*: 0..15 | fix map | 0x80..0x8f + object | *size*: 16..65535 | map 16 | 0xde + object | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | map 32 | 0xdf + + @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type + can be converted to a MessagePack value. + + @note The following values can **not** be converted to a MessagePack value: + - strings with more than 4294967295 bytes + - arrays with more than 4294967295 elements + - objects with more than 4294967295 elements + + @note The following MessagePack types are not used in the conversion: + - bin 8 - bin 32 (0xc4..0xc6) + - ext 8 - ext 32 (0xc7..0xc9) + - float 32 (0xca) + - fixext 1 - fixext 16 (0xd4..0xd8) + @param[in] j JSON value to serialize @return MessagePack serialization as byte vector @@ -8878,6 +8927,65 @@ class basic_json serialization format which aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse. + The library uses the following mapping from JSON values types to + CBOR types according to the CBOR specification (RFC 7049): + + JSON value type | value/range | CBOR type | first byte + --------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- | --------------- + null | `null` | Null | 0xf6 + boolean | `true` | True | 0xf5 + boolean | `false` | False | 0xf4 + number_integer | -9223372036854775808..-2147483649 | Negative integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x3b + number_integer | -2147483648..-32769 | Negative integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x3a + number_integer | -32768..-129 | Negative integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x39 + number_integer | -128..-25 | Negative integer (1 byte follow) | 0x38 + number_integer | -24..-1 | Negative integer | 0x20..0x37 + number_integer | 0..23 | Integer | 0x00..0x17 + number_integer | 24..255 | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow) | 0x18 + number_integer | 256..65535 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x19 + number_integer | 65536..4294967295 | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x1a + number_integer | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x1b + number_unsigned | 0..23 | Integer | 0x00..0x17 + number_unsigned | 24..255 | Unsigned integer (1 byte follow) | 0x18 + number_unsigned | 256..65535 | Unsigned integer (2 bytes follow) | 0x19 + number_unsigned | 65536..4294967295 | Unsigned integer (4 bytes follow) | 0x1a + number_unsigned | 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | Unsigned integer (8 bytes follow) | 0x1b + number_float | *any value* | Double-Precision Float | 0xfb + string | *length*: 0..23 | UTF-8 string | 0x60..0x77 + string | *length*: 23..255 | UTF-8 string (1 byte follow) | 0x78 + string | *length*: 256..65535 | UTF-8 string (2 bytes follow) | 0x79 + string | *length*: 65536..4294967295 | UTF-8 string (4 bytes follow) | 0x7a + string | *length*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | UTF-8 string (8 bytes follow) | 0x7b + array | *size*: 0..23 | array | 0x80..0x97 + array | *size*: 23..255 | array (1 byte follow) | 0x98 + array | *size*: 256..65535 | array (2 bytes follow) | 0x99 + array | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | array (4 bytes follow) | 0x9a + array | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | array (8 bytes follow) | 0x9b + object | *size*: 0..23 | map | 0xa0..0xb7 + object | *size*: 23..255 | map (1 byte follow) | 0xb8 + object | *size*: 256..65535 | map (2 bytes follow) | 0xb9 + object | *size*: 65536..4294967295 | map (4 bytes follow) | 0xba + object | *size*: 4294967296..18446744073709551615 | map (8 bytes follow) | 0xbb + + @note The mapping is **complete** in the sense that any JSON value type + can be converted to a CBOR value. + + @note The following CBOR types are not used in the conversion: + - byte strings (0x40..0x5f) + - UTF-8 strings terminated by "break" (0x7f) + - arrays terminated by "break" (0x9f) + - maps terminated by "break" (0xbf) + - date/time (0xc0..0xc1) + - bignum (0xc2..0xc3) + - decimal fraction (0xc4) + - bigfloat (0xc5) + - tagged items (0xc6..0xd4, 0xd8..0xdb) + - expected conversions (0xd5..0xd7) + - simple values (0xe0..0xf3, 0xf8) + - undefined (0xf7) + - half and single-precision floats (0xf9-0xfa) + - break (0xff) + @param[in] j JSON value to serialize @return MessagePack serialization as byte vector