Hardware timer support
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8 changed files with 527 additions and 4 deletions
273
core/include/esp/timer_private.h
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273
core/include/esp/timer_private.h
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/* Private header parts of the timer API implementation
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*
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* Part of esp-open-rtos
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Superhouse Automation Pty Ltd
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* BSD Licensed as described in the file LICENSE
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*/
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#ifndef _ESP_TIMER_PRIVATE_H
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#define _ESP_TIMER_PRIVATE_H
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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/* Timer divisor index to max frequency */
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#define _FREQ_DIV1 (80*1000*1000)
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#define _FREQ_DIV16 (5*1000*1000)
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#define _FREQ_DIV256 312500
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const static uint32_t IROM _TIMER_FREQS[] = { _FREQ_DIV1, _FREQ_DIV16, _FREQ_DIV256 };
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/* Timer divisor index to divisor value */
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const static uint32_t IROM _TIMER_DIV_VAL[] = { 1, 16, 256 };
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/* Timer divisor to mask value */
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const static uint32_t IROM _TIMER_DIV_REG[] = { TIMER_CTRL_DIV_1, TIMER_CTRL_DIV_16, TIMER_CTRL_DIV_256 };
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INLINED esp_reg_t _timer_ctrl_reg(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return (frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? &TIMER_FRC1_CTRL_REG : &TIMER_FRC2_CTRL_REG;
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}
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INLINED uint32_t timer_get_count(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return (frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? TIMER_FRC1_COUNT_REG : TIMER_FRC2_COUNT_REG;
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}
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INLINED uint32_t timer_get_load(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return (frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? TIMER_FRC1_LOAD_REG : TIMER_FRC2_LOAD_REG;
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}
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INLINED void timer_set_load(const timer_frc_t frc, const uint32_t load)
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{
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if(frc == TIMER_FRC1)
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TIMER_FRC1_LOAD_REG = load;
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else
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TIMER_FRC2_LOAD_REG = load;
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}
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INLINED uint32_t timer_max_load(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return (frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? TIMER_FRC1_MAX_LOAD : UINT32_MAX;
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}
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INLINED void timer_set_divider(const timer_frc_t frc, const timer_div_t div)
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{
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if(div < TIMER_DIV1 || div > TIMER_DIV256)
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return;
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esp_reg_t ctrl = _timer_ctrl_reg(frc);
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*ctrl = (*ctrl & ~TIMER_CTRL_DIV_MASK) | (_TIMER_DIV_REG[div] & TIMER_CTRL_DIV_MASK);
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}
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INLINED void timer_set_interrupts(const timer_frc_t frc, bool enable)
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{
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const uint32_t dp_bit = (frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? INT_ENABLE_FRC1 : INT_ENABLE_FRC2;
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const uint32_t int_mask = BIT((frc == TIMER_FRC1) ? INUM_TIMER_FRC1 : INUM_TIMER_FRC2);
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if(enable) {
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DP_INT_ENABLE_REG |= dp_bit;
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_xt_isr_unmask(int_mask);
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} else {
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DP_INT_ENABLE_REG &= ~dp_bit;
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_xt_isr_mask(int_mask);
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}
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}
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INLINED void timer_set_run(const timer_frc_t frc, const bool run)
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{
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esp_reg_t ctrl = _timer_ctrl_reg(frc);
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if (run)
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*ctrl |= TIMER_CTRL_RUN;
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else
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*ctrl &= ~TIMER_CTRL_RUN;
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}
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INLINED bool timer_get_run(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return *_timer_ctrl_reg(frc) & TIMER_CTRL_RUN;
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}
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INLINED void timer_set_reload(const timer_frc_t frc, const bool reload)
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{
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esp_reg_t ctrl = _timer_ctrl_reg(frc);
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if (reload)
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*ctrl |= TIMER_CTRL_RELOAD;
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else
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*ctrl &= ~TIMER_CTRL_RELOAD;
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}
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INLINED bool timer_get_reload(const timer_frc_t frc)
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{
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return *_timer_ctrl_reg(frc) & TIMER_CTRL_RELOAD;
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}
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INLINED timer_div_t timer_freq_to_div(uint32_t freq)
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{
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/*
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try to maintain resolution without risking overflows.
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these values are a bit arbitrary at the moment! */
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if(freq > 100*1000)
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return TIMER_DIV1;
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else if(freq > 100)
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return TIMER_DIV16;
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else
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return TIMER_DIV256;
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}
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/* timer_timer_to_count implementation - inline if all args are constant, call normally otherwise */
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INLINED uint32_t _timer_freq_to_count_impl(const timer_frc_t frc, const uint32_t freq, const timer_div_t div)
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{
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if(div < TIMER_DIV1 || div > TIMER_DIV256)
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return 0; /* invalid divider */
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if(freq > _TIMER_FREQS[div])
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return 0; /* out of range for given divisor */
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uint64_t counts = _TIMER_FREQS[div]/freq;
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return counts;
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}
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uint32_t _timer_freq_to_count_runtime(const timer_frc_t frc, const uint32_t freq, const timer_div_t div);
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INLINED uint32_t timer_freq_to_count(const timer_frc_t frc, const uint32_t freq, const timer_div_t div)
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{
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if(__builtin_constant_p(frc) && __builtin_constant_p(freq) && __builtin_constant_p(div))
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return _timer_freq_to_count_impl(frc, freq, div);
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else
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return _timer_freq_to_count_runtime(frc, freq, div);
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}
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INLINED timer_div_t timer_time_to_div(uint32_t us)
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{
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/*
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try to maintain resolution without risking overflows. Similar to
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timer_freq_to_div, these values are a bit arbitrary at the
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moment! */
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if(us < 1000)
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return TIMER_DIV1;
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else if(us < 10*1000)
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return TIMER_DIV16;
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else
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return TIMER_DIV256;
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}
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/* timer_timer_to_count implementation - inline if all args are constant, call normally otherwise */
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INLINED uint32_t _timer_time_to_count_impl(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us, const timer_div_t div)
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{
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if(div < TIMER_DIV1 || div > TIMER_DIV256)
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return 0; /* invalid divider */
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const uint32_t TIMER_MAX = timer_max_load(frc);
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if(div != TIMER_DIV256) /* timer tick in MHz */
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{
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/* timer is either 80MHz or 5MHz, so either 80 or 5 MHz counts per us */
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const uint32_t counts_per_us = ((div == TIMER_DIV1) ? _FREQ_DIV1 : _FREQ_DIV16)/1000/1000;
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if(us > TIMER_MAX/counts_per_us)
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return 0; /* Multiplying us by mhz_per_count will overflow TIMER_MAX */
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return us*counts_per_us;
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}
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else /* /256 divider, 312.5kHz freq so need to scale up */
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{
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/* derived from naive floating point equation that we can't use:
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counts = (us/1000/1000)*_FREQ_DIV256;
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counts = (us/2000)*(_FREQ_DIV256/500);
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counts = us*(_FREQ_DIV256/500)/2000;
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*/
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const uint32_t scalar = _FREQ_DIV256/500;
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if(us > 1+UINT32_MAX/scalar)
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return 0; /* Multiplying us by _FREQ_DIV256/500 will overflow uint32_t */
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uint32_t counts = (us*scalar)/2000;
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if(counts > TIMER_MAX)
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return 0; /* counts value too high for timer type */
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return counts;
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}
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}
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uint32_t _timer_time_to_count_runtime(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us, const timer_div_t div);
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INLINED uint32_t timer_time_to_count(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us, const timer_div_t div)
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{
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if(__builtin_constant_p(frc) && __builtin_constant_p(us) && __builtin_constant_p(div))
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return _timer_time_to_count_impl(frc, us, div);
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else
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return _timer_time_to_count_runtime(frc, us, div);
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}
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/* timer_set_frequency implementation - inline if all args are constant, call normally otherwise */
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INLINED bool _timer_set_frequency_impl(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t freq)
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{
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uint32_t counts = 0;
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timer_div_t div = timer_freq_to_div(freq);
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counts = timer_freq_to_count(frc, freq, div);
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if(counts == 0)
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{
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printf("ABORT: No counter for timer %d frequency %d\r\n", frc, freq);
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abort();
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}
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timer_set_divider(frc, div);
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if(frc == TIMER_FRC1)
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{
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timer_set_load(frc, counts);
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timer_set_reload(frc, true);
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}
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else /* FRC2 */
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{
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/* assume that if this overflows it'll wrap, so we'll get desired behaviour */
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TIMER_FRC2_MATCH_REG = counts + TIMER_FRC2_COUNT_REG;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool _timer_set_frequency_runtime(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t freq);
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INLINED bool timer_set_frequency(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t freq)
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{
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if(__builtin_constant_p(frc) && __builtin_constant_p(freq))
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return _timer_set_frequency_impl(frc, freq);
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else
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return _timer_set_frequency_runtime(frc, freq);
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}
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/* timer_set_timeout implementation - inline if all args are constant, call normally otherwise */
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INLINED bool _timer_set_timeout_impl(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us)
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{
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uint32_t counts = 0;
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timer_div_t div = timer_time_to_div(us);
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counts = timer_time_to_count(frc, us, div);
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if(counts == 0)
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return false; /* can't set frequency */
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timer_set_divider(frc, div);
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if(frc == TIMER_FRC1)
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{
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timer_set_load(frc, counts);
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}
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else /* FRC2 */
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{
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TIMER_FRC2_MATCH_REG = counts + TIMER_FRC2_COUNT_REG;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool _timer_set_timeout_runtime(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us);
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INLINED bool timer_set_timeout(const timer_frc_t frc, uint32_t us)
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{
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if(__builtin_constant_p(frc) && __builtin_constant_p(us))
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return _timer_set_timeout_impl(frc, us);
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else
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return _timer_set_timeout_runtime(frc, us);
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}
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#endif
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