SHT3x driver - some minor changes
- lookup tables made const to be held in flash - crc8 computation changed to a non table lookup version - measurement duration is now given in ticks and can be used directly for vTaskDelay (documentation and examples changed accordingly)
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5 changed files with 55 additions and 73 deletions
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
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* +------------------------+ +----------+
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*/
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// #define SINGLE_SHOT_MODE
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#define SINGLE_SHOT_MODE
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#include "espressif/esp_common.h"
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#include "esp/uart.h"
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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// passive waiting until measurement results are available
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if (duration > 0)
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vTaskDelay (duration/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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vTaskDelay (duration);
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// retrieve the values and do something with them
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if (sht3x_get_results (sensor, &values))
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void user_task_sensor1 (void *pvParameters)
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// passive waiting until measurement results are available
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if (duration > 0)
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vTaskDelay (duration/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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vTaskDelay (duration);
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// retrieve the values and do something with them
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if (sht3x_get_results (sensor1, &values))
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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// passive waiting until first measurement results are available
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if (duration > 0)
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vTaskDelay (duration/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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vTaskDelay (duration);
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// busy waiting until first measurement results are available
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// while (sht3x_is_measuring (sensor) > 0) ;
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@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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}
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```
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At the beginning of the task, the periodic measurement is started by function **_sht3x_start_measurement_** with a rate of 1 measurement per second. Using the measurement duration returned from this function, the task is delayed using **_vTaskDelay_** to wait for first measurement results. The busy waiting alternative using function **_sht3x_is_measuring_** is shown in comments. Inside the task loop, the measurement results are fetched periodically using function **_sht3x_get_results_** with a rate of once per second.
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At the beginning of the task, the periodic measurement is started by function **_sht3x_start_measurement_** with a rate of 1 measurement per second. Using the measurement duration in RTOS ticks returned from this function, the task is delayed using **_vTaskDelay_** to wait for first measurement results. The busy waiting alternative using function **_sht3x_is_measuring_** is shown in comments. Inside the task loop, the measurement results are fetched periodically using function **_sht3x_get_results_** with a rate of once per second.
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In the **single shot mode**, the measurement has to be triggered
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in each cycle. Waiting for measurement results is also required in each cylce, before the results can be fetched.
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@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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// passive waiting until measurement results are available
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if (duration > 0)
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vTaskDelay (duration/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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vTaskDelay (duration);
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// busy waiting until first measurement results are available
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// while (sht3x_is_measuring (sensor) > 0) ;
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@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static sht3x_sensor_t* sensor; // sensor device data structure
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/*
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* User task that fetches latest measurement results of sensor every 2
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* seconds. It starts the SHT3x in periodic mode with 1 measurements per
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* second (*periodic_1mps*). It uses busy waiting for first measurement
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* second (*periodic_1mps*). It uses passive waiting for first measurement
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* results.
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*/
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void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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@ -243,8 +243,9 @@ void user_task (void *pvParameters)
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// start periodic measurements with 1 measurement per second
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sht3x_start_measurement (sensor, periodic_1mps);
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// passive waiting until measurement results are available
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if (duration > 0)
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vTaskDelay (duration/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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vTaskDelay (duration);
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TickType_t last_wakeup = xTaskGetTickCount();
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@ -61,14 +61,14 @@
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#define SHT3x_FETCH_DATA_CMD 0xE000
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#define SHT3x_HEATER_OFF_CMD 0x3066
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uint16_t SHT3x_MEASURE_CMD[6][3] = { {0x2c06,0x2c0d,0x2c10}, // [SINGLE_SHOT][H,M,L]
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const uint16_t SHT3x_MEASURE_CMD[6][3] = { {0x2c06,0x2c0d,0x2c10}, // [SINGLE_SHOT][H,M,L]
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{0x2032,0x2024,0x202f}, // [PERIODIC_05][H,M,L]
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{0x2130,0x2126,0x212d}, // [PERIODIC_05][H,M,L]
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{0x2236,0x2220,0x222b}, // [PERIODIC_05][H,M,L]
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{0x2234,0x2322,0x2329}, // [PERIODIC_05][H,M,L]
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{0x2737,0x2721,0x272a} }; // [PERIODIC_05][H,M,L]
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int32_t SHT3x_MEASURE_DURATION[3] = {30,20,20}; // [High, Medium, Low]
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const int32_t SHT3x_MEASURE_DURATION[3] = {3,2,2}; // tick counts [High, Medium, Low]
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#ifdef SHT3x_DEBUG
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#define debug(s, f, ...) printf("%s %s: " s "\n", "SHT3x", f, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ sht3x_sensor_t* sht3x_init_sensor(uint8_t bus, uint8_t addr)
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dev->mode = single_shot;
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dev->repeatability = high;
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dev->meas_started = false;
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dev->meas_start_time = 0;
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dev->meas_start_tick = 0;
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dev->active = true;
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@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ int32_t sht3x_start_measurement (sht3x_sensor_t* dev, sht3x_mode_t mode)
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// start measurement according to selected mode and return an duration estimate
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if (sht3x_send_command(dev, SHT3x_MEASURE_CMD[dev->mode][dev->repeatability]))
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{
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dev->meas_start_time = sdk_system_get_time ();
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dev->meas_start_tick = xTaskGetTickCount ();
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dev->meas_started = true;
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dev->meas_first = true;
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return SHT3x_MEASURE_DURATION[dev->repeatability]; // in ms
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return SHT3x_MEASURE_DURATION[dev->repeatability]; // in RTOS ticks
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}
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dev->error_code |= SHT3x_SEND_MEAS_CMD_FAILED;
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@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ int32_t sht3x_is_measuring (sht3x_sensor_t* dev)
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uint32_t elapsed_time;
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elapsed_time = (sdk_system_get_time() - dev->meas_start_time) / 1000; // in ms
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elapsed_time = (xTaskGetTickCount() - dev->meas_start_tick); // in RTOS ticks
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if (elapsed_time >= SHT3x_MEASURE_DURATION[dev->repeatability])
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return 0;
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@ -371,46 +371,24 @@ static bool sht3x_get_status (sht3x_sensor_t* dev, uint16_t* status)
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}
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static uint8_t crc8_table[256]; // lookup table with precomputed crc values
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static bool crc8_first_time = true; // indicator whether table has still to be created
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static void generate_crc8_table()
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{
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const uint8_t g_polynom = 0x31;
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for (int i=0; i < 256; i++)
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{
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uint8_t value = (uint8_t)i;
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for (uint8_t bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++)
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{
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bool xor = value & 0x80;
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value = value << 1;
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value = xor ? value ^ g_polynom : value;
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}
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crc8_table[i] = value;
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}
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}
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const uint8_t g_polynom = 0x31;
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static uint8_t crc8 (uint8_t data[], int len)
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{
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// generate crc lookup table first time it is called
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if (crc8_first_time)
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{
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crc8_first_time = false;
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generate_crc8_table ();
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}
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// initialization value
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uint8_t crc = 0xff;
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// iterate over all bytes
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for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
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{
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uint8_t b = data[i];
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uint8_t data = (uint8_t)(b ^ crc);
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crc = (uint8_t)(crc8_table[data]);
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crc ^= data[i];
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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{
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bool xor = crc & 0x80;
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crc = crc << 1;
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crc = xor ? crc ^ g_polynom : crc;
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}
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}
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return crc;
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@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ typedef struct {
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sht3x_repeat_t repeatability; // used repeatability
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bool meas_started; // indicates whether measurement started
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uint32_t meas_start_time; // measurement start time in microseconds
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TickType_t meas_start_tick; // measurement start time in RTOS ticks
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bool meas_first; // first measurement in periodic mode
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} sht3x_sensor_t;
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@ -161,28 +161,31 @@ sht3x_sensor_t* sht3x_init_sensor (uint8_t bus, uint8_t addr);
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* @brief Start single shot or periodic measurements
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*
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* The function starts the measurement either in *single shot mode*
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* (exactly one measurement) or *periodic mode* (periodic measurements).
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* (exactly one measurement) or *periodic mode* (periodic measurements) and
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* returns an estimated measurement duration given in RTOS ticks.
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*
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* In the *single shot mode*, this function has to be called for each
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* measurement. The measurement duration returned by the function has to be
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* waited every time before the results can be fetched.
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*
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* In the *periodic mode*, this function has to be called only once. Also the
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* measurement duration must be waited only once until the first results are
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* available. After this first measurement, the sensor then automatically
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* performs all subsequent measurements. The rate of periodic measurements can
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* be 10, 4, 2, 1 or 0.5 measurements per second (mps). The user task can
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* fetch the results with the half or less rate. The rate of the periodic
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* measurements is defined by the parameter *mode*.
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* In the *periodic mode*, this function has to be called only once. Also
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* the measurement duration must be waited only once until the first
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* results are available. After this first measurement, the sensor then
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* automatically performs all subsequent measurements. The rate of periodic
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* measurements can be 10, 4, 2, 1 or 0.5 measurements per second (mps). Due
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* to inaccuracies in timing of the sensor, the user task should fetch the
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* results at a lower rate. The rate of the periodic measurements is defined
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* by the parameter *mode*.
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*
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* On success, the function returns an estimated measurement duration. This
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* defines the duration needed by the sensor before first results become
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* available. The user task has to wait this time before it can fetch the
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* results using function *sht3x_get_results* or *sht3x_get_raw_data*.
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* On success, the function returns an estimated measurement duration given
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* in RTOS ticks. This defines the duration needed by the sensor before
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* first results become available. The user task has to wait this time
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* before it can fetch the results using function *sht3x_get_results* or
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* *sht3x_get_raw_data*.
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*
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* @param dev pointer to sensor device data structure
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* @param mode measurement mode, see type *sht3x_mode_t*
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* @return true on success, false on error
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* @return measurement duration in RTOS ticks or -1 on error
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*/
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int32_t sht3x_start_measurement (sht3x_sensor_t* dev, sht3x_mode_t mode);
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@ -190,9 +193,9 @@ int32_t sht3x_start_measurement (sht3x_sensor_t* dev, sht3x_mode_t mode);
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/**
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* @brief Check whether measurement is still running
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*
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* The function can be used to test whether a measurement has been started
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* at all and how long it still takes before measurement results become
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* available. The return value can be
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* The function can be used to test whether a measurement has been
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* started and how long it still takes before measurement results
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* become available. The return value is given in RTOS ticks and can be
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*
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* >0 in case the measurement is is still running,
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* 0 in case the measurement has been already finished, or
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@ -202,7 +205,7 @@ int32_t sht3x_start_measurement (sht3x_sensor_t* dev, sht3x_mode_t mode);
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* results are still not available and the user task has to wait that time.
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*
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* @param dev pointer to sensor device data structure
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* @return remaining measurement duration or -1 on error
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* @return remaining measurement duration in RTOS ticks or -1 on error
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*/
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int32_t sht3x_is_measuring (sht3x_sensor_t* dev);
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