esp-open-rtos/extras/l3gd20h/l3gd20h.c

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2018-01-20 12:01:59 +00:00
/*
* Driver for L3GD20H 3-axes digital output gyroscope connected to I2C or SPI.
* It can also be used with L3GD20 and L3G4200D.
*
* This driver is for the usage with the ESP8266 and FreeRTOS (esp-open-rtos)
* [https://github.com/SuperHouse/esp-open-rtos]. It is also working with ESP32
* and ESP-IDF [https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git] as well as Linux
* based systems using a wrapper library for ESP8266 functions.
*
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* The BSD License (3-clause license)
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Gunar Schorcht (https://github.com/gschorcht)
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The information provided is believed to be accurate and reliable. The
* copyright holder assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use
* of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights
* of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by
* implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of the copyright
* holder.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "l3gd20h.h"
#ifdef debug
#undef debug
#undef debug_dev
#endif
#ifdef error
#undef error
#undef error_dev
#endif
#if defined(L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2)
#define debug(s, f, ...) printf("%s %s: " s "\n", "L3GD20H", f, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#define debug_dev(s, f, d, ...) printf("%s %s: bus %d, addr %02x - " s "\n", "L3GD20H", f, d->bus, d->addr, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define debug(s, f, ...)
#define debug_dev(s, f, d, ...)
#endif
#if defined(L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_1) || defined(L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2)
#define error(s, f, ...) printf("%s %s: " s "\n", "L3GD20H", f, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#define error_dev(s, f, d, ...) printf("%s %s: bus %d, addr %02x - " s "\n", "L3GD20H", f, d->bus, d->addr, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define error(s, f, ...)
#define error_dev(s, f, d, ...)
#endif
// register addresses
#define L3GD20H_REG_WHO_AM_I 0x0f
#define L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1 0x20
#define L3GD20H_REG_CTRL2 0x21
#define L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3 0x22
#define L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4 0x23
#define L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5 0x24
#define L3GD20H_REG_REFERENCE 0x25
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_TEMP 0x26
#define L3GD20H_REG_STATUS 0x27
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_X_L 0x28
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_X_H 0x29
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_Y_L 0x2a
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_Y_H 0x2b
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_Z_L 0x2c
#define L3GD20H_REG_OUT_Z_H 0x2d
#define L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL 0x2e
#define L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC 0x2f
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG 0x30
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC 0x31
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_XH 0x32
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_XL 0x33
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_YH 0x34
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_YL 0x35
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_ZH 0x36
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_ZL 0x37
#define L3GD20H_REG_IG_DURATION 0x38
#define L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR 0x39
// register structure definitions
#define L3GD20H_ZYXOR 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<7>
#define L3GD20H_ZOR 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<6>
#define L3GD20H_YOR 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<5>
#define L3GD20H_XOR 0x10 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<4>
#define L3GD20H_ZYXDA 0x08 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<3>
#define L3GD20H_ZDA 0x04 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<2>
#define L3GD20H_YDA 0x02 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<1>
#define L3GD20H_XDA 0x01 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<0>
#define L3GD20H_ANY_DATA_READY 0x07 // L3GD20H_REG_STATUS<2:0>
#define L3GD20H_ODR 0xc0 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<7:6>
#define L3GD20H_BW 0x30 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<5:4>
#define L3GD20H_POWER_MODE 0x08 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<3>
#define L3GD20H_Z_ENABLED 0x04 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<2>
#define L3GD20H_Y_ENABLED 0x02 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<1>
#define L3GD20H_X_ENABLED 0x01 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1<0>
#define L3GD20H_HPF_MODE 0x30 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL2<5:4>
#define L3GD20H_HPF_CUTOFF 0x0f // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL2<3:0>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_IG 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<7>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_BOOT 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<6>
#define L3GD20H_HL_ACTIVE 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<5>
#define L3GD20H_PP_OD 0x10 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<4>
#define L3GD20H_INT2_DRDY 0x08 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<3>
#define L3GD20H_INT2_FTH 0x04 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<2>
#define L3GD20H_INT2_ORUN 0x02 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<1>
#define L3GD20H_INT2_EMPTY 0x01 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3<0>
#define L3GD20H_BLOCK_DATA_UPDATE 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4<7>
#define L3GD20H_BIG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4<6>
#define L3GD20H_FULL_SCALE 0x30 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4<5:4>
#define L3GD20H_BOOT 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<7>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_EN 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<6>
#define L3GD20H_STOP_ON_FTH 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<5>
#define L3GD20H_HP_ENABLED 0x10 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<4>
#define L3GD20H_IG_SEL 0x0c // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<3:2>
#define L3GD20H_OUT_SEL 0x03 // L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5<1:0>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_MODE 0xe0 // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL<7:5>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_THRESH 0x1f // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL<4:0>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_THS 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC<7>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_OVR 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC<6>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_EMPTY 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC<5>
#define L3GD20H_FIFO_FFS 0x1f // L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC<4:0>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_AND_OR 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<7>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_LATCH 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<6>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_Z_HIGH 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<5>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<5>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_Z_LOW 0x10 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<4>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<4>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_Y_HIGH 0x08 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<3>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<3>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_Y_LOW 0x04 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<2>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<2>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_X_HIGH 0x02 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<1>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<1>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_X_LOW 0x01 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG<0>, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<0>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_ACTIVE 0x40 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC<7>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_WAIT 0x80 // L3GD20H_REG_IG_DURATION<7>
#define L3GD20H_INT1_DURATION 0x3f // L3GD20H_REG_IG_DURATION<6:0>
#define L3GD20H_DRDY_HL 0x20 // L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR<5>
#define L3GD20H_SW_RESET 0x04 // L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR<2>
#define L3GD20H_LOW_ODR 0x01 // L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR<0>
/** Forward declaration of functions for internal use */
static bool l3gd20h_reset (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev);
static bool l3gd20h_is_available(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev);
static bool l3gd20h_update_reg (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t mask, uint8_t val);
static uint8_t l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (uint8_t byte, uint8_t mask);
static void l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (uint8_t* byte, uint8_t mask, uint8_t bit);
static bool l3gd20h_i2c_read (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
static bool l3gd20h_i2c_write (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
static bool l3gd20h_spi_read (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
static bool l3gd20h_spi_write (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
#define msb_lsb_to_type(t,b,o) (t)(((t)b[o] << 8) | b[o+1])
#define lsb_msb_to_type(t,b,o) (t)(((t)b[o+1] << 8) | b[o])
#define lsb_to_type(t,b,o) (t)(b[o])
l3gd20h_sensor_t* l3gd20h_init_sensor (uint8_t bus, uint8_t addr, uint8_t cs)
{
l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev;
if ((dev = malloc (sizeof(l3gd20h_sensor_t))) == NULL)
return NULL;
// init sensor data structure
dev->bus = bus;
dev->addr = addr;
dev->cs = cs;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
dev->scale = l3gd20h_scale_245_dps;
dev->fifo_mode = l3gd20h_bypass;
// if addr==0 then SPI is used and has to be initialized
if (!addr && !spi_device_init (bus, cs))
{
error_dev ("Could not initialize SPI interface.", __FUNCTION__, dev);
free (dev);
return NULL;
}
// check availability of the sensor
if (!l3gd20h_is_available (dev))
{
error_dev ("Sensor is not available.", __FUNCTION__, dev);
free (dev);
return NULL;
}
// reset the sensor
if (!l3gd20h_reset(dev))
{
error_dev ("Could not reset the sensor device.", __FUNCTION__, dev);
free (dev);
return NULL;
}
l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4, L3GD20H_FULL_SCALE, l3gd20h_scale_245_dps);
l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4, L3GD20H_BLOCK_DATA_UPDATE, 1);
return dev;
}
bool l3gd20h_set_mode (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_mode_t mode, uint8_t bw,
bool x, bool y, bool z)
{
if (!dev) return false;
if (bw > 3)
{
error_dev ("Bandwidth value %d not in range 0 ... 3", __FUNCTION__, dev, bw);
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_WRONG_BANDWIDTH;
return false;
}
if (dev->mode != l3gd20h && mode != l3gd20h_power_down && mode < l3gd20h_normal_odr_100)
{
error_dev ("Low ODRs are not available for this sensor", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_ODR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
return false;
}
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t reg1 = 0;
uint8_t reg2 = 0;
if (mode != l3gd20h_power_down)
{
// read current register values
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1, &reg1, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR, &reg2, 1))
return false;
// if sensor is in power mode it takes at least 100 ms to start in another mode
if (!l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (reg1, L3GD20H_POWER_MODE))
vTaskDelay (200/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
if (mode >= l3gd20h_normal_odr_100)
{
// high output data rate
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg2, L3GD20H_LOW_ODR, 0);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_ODR, mode - l3gd20h_normal_odr_100);
}
else
{
// low output data rate
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg2, L3GD20H_LOW_ODR, 1);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_ODR, mode - l3gd20h_normal_odr_12_5);
}
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_POWER_MODE, 1);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_BW, bw);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_X_ENABLED, x);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_Y_ENABLED, y);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_Z_ENABLED, z);
if (dev->mode == l3gd20h &&
!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR, &reg2, 1))
return false;
}
else
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&reg1, L3GD20H_POWER_MODE, 0);
if (!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1, &reg1, 1))
return false;
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_set_scale (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_scale_t scale)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
dev->scale = scale;
// read CTRL4 register and write scale
return l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL4, L3GD20H_FULL_SCALE, scale);
}
bool l3gd20h_set_fifo_mode (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_fifo_mode_t mode,
uint8_t thresh)
{
if (!dev) return false;
if (dev->mode != l3gd20h && mode > l3gd20h_bypass_to_stream)
{
error_dev ("FIFO mode is not available for this sensor", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_FIFO_MODE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
return false;
}
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
dev->fifo_mode = mode;
// read CTRL5 register and write FIFO_EN flag
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, L3GD20H_FIFO_EN, (mode != l3gd20h_bypass)))
return false;
// read FIFO_CTRL register and write FIFO mode
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL, L3GD20H_FIFO_THRESH, thresh) ||
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL, L3GD20H_FIFO_MODE, mode))
return false;
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_select_output_filter (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev,
l3gd20h_filter_t filter)
{
if (!dev) return 0;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (// try to set the register OUT_SEL in any case
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, L3GD20H_OUT_SEL, filter) ||
// try to set HPen in case LPF2 and HPF is used
(filter == l3gd20h_hpf_and_lpf2 &&
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, L3GD20H_HP_ENABLED, 1)))
{
error_dev ("Could not select filters for output data", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_SEL_OUT_FILTER_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_new_data (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t reg;
if (dev->fifo_mode == l3gd20h_bypass)
{
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_STATUS, &reg, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not get sensor status", __FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
return l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (reg, L3GD20H_ANY_DATA_READY);
}
else
{
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC, &reg, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not get fifo source register data", __FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
return l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (reg, L3GD20H_FIFO_FFS);
}
}
// scale factors for conversion of raw sensor data to degree for possible
// sensitivities according to mechanical characteristics in datasheet
const static float L3GD20H_SCALES[3] = { (0.00875F), (0.0175F), (0.070F) };
bool l3gd20h_get_float_data (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_float_data_t* data)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
l3gd20h_raw_data_t raw;
if (!l3gd20h_get_raw_data (dev, &raw))
return false;
data->x = raw.x * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
data->y = raw.y * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
data->z = raw.z * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
return true;
}
uint8_t l3gd20h_get_float_data_fifo (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_float_data_fifo_t data)
{
if (!dev) return 0;
l3gd20h_raw_data_fifo_t raw;
uint8_t num = l3gd20h_get_raw_data_fifo (dev, raw);
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
data[i].x = raw[i].x * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
data[i].y = raw[i].y * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
data[i].z = raw[i].z * L3GD20H_SCALES[dev->scale];
}
return num;
}
bool l3gd20h_get_raw_data (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_raw_data_t* raw)
{
if (!dev || !raw) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
// abort if not in bypass mode
if (dev->fifo_mode != l3gd20h_bypass)
{
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_SENSOR_IN_BYPASS_MODE;
error_dev ("Sensor is in FIFO mode, use l3gd20h_get_*_data_fifo to get data",
__FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
// read raw data sample
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_OUT_X_L, (uint8_t*)raw, 6))
{
error_dev ("Could not get raw data", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_GET_RAW_DATA_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
uint8_t l3gd20h_get_raw_data_fifo (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_raw_data_fifo_t raw)
{
if (!dev) return 0;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
// in bypass mode, use lis3dh_get_raw_data to return one sample
if (dev->fifo_mode == l3gd20h_bypass)
return l3gd20h_get_raw_data (dev, raw) ? 1 : 0;
uint8_t reg;
// read FIFO state
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC, &reg, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not get fifo source register data", __FUNCTION__, dev);
return 0;
}
// if nothing is in the FIFO, just return with 0
if (reg & L3GD20H_FIFO_EMPTY)
return 0;
// read samples from FIFO
uint8_t samples = (reg & L3GD20H_FIFO_FFS) + (reg & L3GD20H_FIFO_OVR ? 1 : 0);
// read samples from FIFO
for (int i = 0; i < samples; i++)
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_OUT_X_L, (uint8_t*)&raw[i], 6))
{
error_dev ("Could not get raw data", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_GET_RAW_DATA_FIFO_FAILED;
return i;
}
l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC, &reg, 1);
if (reg & L3GD20H_FIFO_FFS)
{
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_ODR_TOO_HIGH;
error_dev ("New samples stored in FIFO while reading, "
"output data rate (ODR) too high", __FUNCTION__, dev);
}
if (dev->fifo_mode == l3gd20h_fifo && samples == 32)
{
// clean FIFO (see app note)
l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL, L3GD20H_FIFO_MODE, l3gd20h_bypass);
l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL, L3GD20H_FIFO_MODE, l3gd20h_fifo);
}
return samples;
}
bool l3gd20h_enable_int (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev,
l3gd20h_int_types_t type, bool value)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t mask;
switch (type)
{
case l3gd20h_int_data_ready: mask = L3GD20H_INT2_DRDY; break;
case l3gd20h_int_fifo_threshold: mask = L3GD20H_INT2_FTH; break;
case l3gd20h_int_fifo_overrun: mask = L3GD20H_INT2_ORUN; break;
case l3gd20h_int_fifo_empty: mask = L3GD20H_INT2_EMPTY; break;
case l3gd20h_int_event: mask = L3GD20H_INT1_IG; break;
default: dev->error_code = L3GD20H_WRONG_INT_TYPE;
error_dev ("Wrong interrupt type", __FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3, mask, value))
{
error_dev ("Could not %s interrupt INT2", __FUNCTION__, dev, value ? "enable" : "disable");
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_INT2_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_set_int_event_config (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev,
l3gd20h_int_event_config_t* config)
{
if (!dev || !config) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t ig_cfg = 0;
uint8_t ig_dur = 0;
uint8_t ig_ths[6] = { 0 };
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_X_LOW , config->x_low_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_X_HIGH, config->x_high_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Y_LOW , config->y_low_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Y_HIGH, config->y_high_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Z_LOW , config->z_low_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Z_HIGH, config->z_high_enabled);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_LATCH , config->latch);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_AND_OR, config->and_or);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_dur, L3GD20H_INT1_WAIT , config->wait);
l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (&ig_dur, L3GD20H_INT1_DURATION, config->duration);
ig_ths[0] = (config->x_threshold >> 8) & 0x7f;
ig_ths[1] = (config->x_threshold & 0xff);
ig_ths[2] = (config->y_threshold >> 8) & 0x7f;
ig_ths[3] = (config->y_threshold & 0xff);
ig_ths[4] = (config->z_threshold >> 8) & 0x7f;
ig_ths[5] = (config->z_threshold & 0xff);
if (// write the thresholds to registers IG_THS_*
!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_XH, ig_ths, 6) ||
// write duration configuration to IG_DURATION
!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_DURATION, &ig_dur, 1) ||
// write INT1 configuration to IG_CFG
!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG, &ig_cfg, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not configure interrupt INT1", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_INT1_FAILED;
return false;
}
if (// ouput value selection used for threshold comparison for INT1 generation
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, L3GD20H_IG_SEL, config->filter) ||
// try to set HPen in case LPF2 and HPF is used
(config->filter == l3gd20h_hpf_and_lpf2 &&
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, L3GD20H_HP_ENABLED, 1)))
{
error_dev ("Could not configure interrupt INT1", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_INT1_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_get_int_event_config (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev,
l3gd20h_int_event_config_t* config)
{
if (!dev || !config) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t ig_cfg;
uint8_t ig_dur;
uint8_t ig_ths[6];
uint8_t ctrl3;
uint8_t ctrl5;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_XH, ig_ths, 6) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG, &ig_cfg, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_DURATION, &ig_dur, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3, &ctrl3, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL5, &ctrl5, 1))
{
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_INT1_FAILED;
error_dev ("Could not read configuration for interrupt INT1 from sensor",
__FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
config->x_low_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_X_LOW);
config->x_high_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_X_HIGH);
config->y_low_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Y_LOW);
config->y_high_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Y_HIGH);
config->z_low_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Z_LOW);
config->z_high_enabled = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_Z_HIGH);
config->x_threshold = msb_lsb_to_type(uint16_t, ig_ths, 0);
config->y_threshold = msb_lsb_to_type(uint16_t, ig_ths, 2);
config->z_threshold = msb_lsb_to_type(uint16_t, ig_ths, 4);
config->filter = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ctrl5, L3GD20H_IG_SEL);
config->and_or = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_AND_OR);
config->latch = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_cfg, L3GD20H_INT1_LATCH);
config->wait = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_dur, L3GD20H_INT1_WAIT);
config->duration = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (ig_dur, L3GD20H_INT1_DURATION);
config->counter_mode = 0;
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_get_int_event_source (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_int_event_source_t* source)
{
if (!dev || !source) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
l3gd20h_int_event_source_t ig_cfg;
l3gd20h_int_event_source_t ig_src;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG, (uint8_t*)&ig_cfg, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_SRC, (uint8_t*)&ig_src, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not read source of interrupt INT1 from sensor", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_INT1_SOURCE_FAILED;
return false;
}
source->active = ig_src.active;
source->x_low = ig_src.x_low & ig_cfg.x_low;
source->x_high = ig_src.x_high & ig_cfg.x_high;
source->y_low = ig_src.y_low & ig_cfg.y_low;
source->y_high = ig_src.y_high & ig_cfg.y_high;
source->z_low = ig_src.z_low & ig_cfg.z_low;
source->z_high = ig_src.z_high & ig_cfg.z_high;
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_get_int_data_source (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_int_data_source_t* source)
{
if (!dev || !source) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
uint8_t fifo_src;
uint8_t status;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_STATUS, &status, 1) ||
!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_SRC, &fifo_src, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not read source of interrupt INT2 from sensor", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_INT2_SOURCE_FAILED;
return false;
}
source->data_ready = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (status, L3GD20H_ANY_DATA_READY);
source->fifo_threshold = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (fifo_src, L3GD20H_FIFO_THS);
source->fifo_overrun = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (fifo_src, L3GD20H_FIFO_OVR);
source->fifo_empty = l3gd20h_get_reg_bit (fifo_src, L3GD20H_FIFO_EMPTY);
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_config_int_signals (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev,
l3gd20h_signal_type_t type,
l3gd20h_signal_level_t level)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3, L3GD20H_HL_ACTIVE, level) ||
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL3, L3GD20H_PP_OD, type) ||
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR, L3GD20H_DRDY_HL, level))
{
error_dev ("Could not configure interrupt signals", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_INT_SIGNALS_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_config_hpf (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, l3gd20h_hpf_mode_t mode,
uint8_t cutoff)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL2, L3GD20H_HPF_MODE, mode) ||
!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL2, L3GD20H_HPF_CUTOFF, cutoff))
{
error_dev ("Could not configure high pass filter", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_HPF_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_set_hpf_ref (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, int8_t ref)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_REFERENCE, (uint8_t*)&ref, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not set high pass filter reference", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_HPF_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
int8_t l3gd20h_get_hpf_ref (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev)
{
if (!dev) return 0;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
int8_t ref = 0;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_REFERENCE, (uint8_t*)&ref, 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not get high pass filter reference", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_CONFIG_HPF_FAILED;
return 0;
}
return ref;
}
int8_t l3gd20h_get_temperature (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev)
{
if (!dev) return 0;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
int8_t reg;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_OUT_TEMP, (uint8_t*)(&reg), 1))
{
error_dev ("Could not get temperature", __FUNCTION__, dev);
return false;
}
return reg;
}
/** Functions for internal use only */
/**
* @brief Check the chip ID to test whether sensor is available
*/
static bool l3gd20h_is_available (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev)
{
uint8_t chip_id;
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, L3GD20H_REG_WHO_AM_I, &chip_id, 1))
return false;
switch (chip_id)
{
case L3GD20H_CHIP_ID: dev->mode = l3gd20h ; break;
case L3GD20_CHIP_ID: dev->mode = l3gd20 ; break;
case L3G4200D_CHIP_ID: dev->mode = l3g4200d; break;
default: error_dev ("Chip id %02x is wrong, should be %02x.",
__FUNCTION__, dev, chip_id, L3GD20H_CHIP_ID);
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_WRONG_CHIP_ID;
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool l3gd20h_reset (l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev)
{
if (!dev) return false;
dev->error_code = L3GD20H_OK;
if (!l3gd20h_update_reg (dev, L3GD20H_REG_LOW_ODR, L3GD20H_SW_RESET, 1))
return false;
vTaskDelay(100/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
uint8_t reg[6] = { 0 };
// initialize sensor completely including setting in power down mode
l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_CTRL1 , reg, 6);
l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_FIFO_CTRL, reg, 1);
l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_CFG , reg, 1);
l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, L3GD20H_REG_IG_THS_XH, reg, 6);
return true;
}
static bool l3gd20h_update_reg(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t mask, uint8_t val)
{
if (!dev) return false;
uint8_t reg_val;
uint8_t shift = 0;
while (!((mask >> shift) & 0x01)) shift++;
// read current register value
if (!l3gd20h_reg_read (dev, reg, &reg_val, 1))
return false;
// set masked bits to the given value
reg_val = (reg_val & ~mask) | ((val << shift) & mask);
// write back new register value
if (!l3gd20h_reg_write (dev, reg, &reg_val, 1))
return false;
return true;
}
bool l3gd20h_reg_read(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
return (dev->addr) ? l3gd20h_i2c_read (dev, reg, data, len)
: l3gd20h_spi_read (dev, reg, data, len);
}
bool l3gd20h_reg_write(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
return (dev->addr) ? l3gd20h_i2c_write (dev, reg, data, len)
: l3gd20h_spi_write (dev, reg, data, len);
}
static void l3gd20h_set_reg_bit (uint8_t* byte, uint8_t mask, uint8_t bit)
{
if (byte)
{
uint8_t shift = 0;
while (!((mask >> shift) & 0x01)) shift++;
*byte = ((*byte & ~mask) | ((bit << shift) & mask));
}
}
static uint8_t l3gd20h_get_reg_bit(uint8_t byte, uint8_t mask)
{
uint8_t shift = 0;
while (!((mask >> shift) & 0x01)) shift++;
return (byte & mask) >> shift;
}
#define L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE 64 // SPI register data buffer size
#define L3GD20H_SPI_READ_FLAG 0x80
#define L3GD20H_SPI_WRITE_FLAG 0x00
#define L3GD20H_SPI_AUTO_INC_FLAG 0x40
static bool l3gd20h_spi_read(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
if (len >= L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE)
{
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_SPI_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
error_dev ("Error on read from SPI slave on bus 1. Tried to transfer "
"more than %d byte in one read operation.",
__FUNCTION__, dev, L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
return false;
}
uint8_t addr = (reg & 0x3f) | L3GD20H_SPI_READ_FLAG | L3GD20H_SPI_AUTO_INC_FLAG;
static uint8_t mosi[L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
static uint8_t miso[L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
memset (mosi, 0xff, L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
memset (miso, 0xff, L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
mosi[0] = addr;
if (!spi_transfer_pf (dev->bus, dev->cs, mosi, miso, len+1))
{
error_dev ("Could not read data from SPI", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_SPI_READ_FAILED;
return false;
}
// shift data one by left, first byte received while sending register address is invalid
for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
data[i] = miso[i+1];
#ifdef L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2
printf("L3GD20H %s: read the following bytes from reg %02x: ", __FUNCTION__, reg);
for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
printf("%02x ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
#endif
return true;
}
static bool l3gd20h_spi_write(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
uint8_t addr = (reg & 0x3f) | L3GD20H_SPI_WRITE_FLAG | L3GD20H_SPI_AUTO_INC_FLAG;
static uint8_t mosi[L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE];
if (len >= L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE)
{
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_SPI_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
error_dev ("Error on write to SPI slave on bus 1. Tried to transfer more"
"than %d byte in one write operation.", __FUNCTION__, dev, L3GD20H_SPI_BUF_SIZE);
return false;
}
reg &= 0x7f;
// first byte in output is the register address
mosi[0] = addr;
// shift data one byte right, first byte in output is the register address
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
mosi[i+1] = data[i];
#ifdef L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2
printf("L3GD20H %s: Write the following bytes to reg %02x: ", __FUNCTION__, reg);
for (int i = 1; i < len+1; i++)
printf("%02x ", mosi[i]);
printf("\n");
#endif
if (!spi_transfer_pf (dev->bus, dev->cs, mosi, NULL, len+1))
{
error_dev ("Could not write data to SPI.", __FUNCTION__, dev);
dev->error_code |= L3GD20H_SPI_WRITE_FAILED;
return false;
}
return true;
}
#define I2C_AUTO_INCREMENT (0x80)
static bool l3gd20h_i2c_read(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
debug_dev ("Read %d byte from i2c slave register %02x.", __FUNCTION__, dev, len, reg);
if (len > 1)
reg |= I2C_AUTO_INCREMENT;
int result = i2c_slave_read(dev->bus, dev->addr, &reg, data, len);
if (result)
{
dev->error_code |= (result == -EBUSY) ? L3GD20H_I2C_BUSY : L3GD20H_I2C_READ_FAILED;
error_dev ("Error %d on read %d byte from I2C slave register %02x.",
__FUNCTION__, dev, result, len, reg);
return false;
}
# ifdef L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2
printf("L3GD20H %s: Read following bytes: ", __FUNCTION__);
printf("%02x: ", reg & 0x7f);
for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
printf("%02x ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
# endif
return true;
}
static bool l3gd20h_i2c_write(l3gd20h_sensor_t* dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
if (!dev || !data) return false;
debug_dev ("Write %d byte to i2c slave register %02x.", __FUNCTION__, dev, len, reg);
if (len > 1)
reg |= I2C_AUTO_INCREMENT;
int result = i2c_slave_write(dev->bus, dev->addr, &reg, data, len);
if (result)
{
dev->error_code |= (result == -EBUSY) ? L3GD20H_I2C_BUSY : L3GD20H_I2C_WRITE_FAILED;
error_dev ("Error %d on write %d byte to i2c slave register %02x.",
__FUNCTION__, dev, result, len, reg);
return false;
}
# ifdef L3GD20H_DEBUG_LEVEL_2
printf("L3GD20H %s: Wrote the following bytes: ", __FUNCTION__);
printf("%02x: ", reg);
for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
printf("%02x ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
# endif
return true;
}